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Occurrence of Traumatic Dental Injury in a Group of Egyptian Autistic Children Compared to Normal Children: (A Cohort Study)

22. marts 2020 opdateret af: marwa mousa mohamed borham, Cairo University

The aim of the study is to assess the occurrence of traumatic dental Injury in a group of Egyptian Autistic Children compared to normal children.

Population: Egyptian children Exposure: Autistic children. Control: Normal children. Outcome: Primary Outcome: occurence of Traumatic injury. Secondary Outcome: Risk factor, Oral habits.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study is a cohort study, the study group compromise a group of children with ASD, the control group compromise a group of normal children.

Study group will be recruited from Abbaseya Mental Health Hospital and Advance Center For Handicapped and Autistic Children.

Control group will be recruited from Diagnosis Clinic of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department at Faculty of Dentistry Cairo University.

The investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups to fill the A questionnaire (taken from different articles, modified by the investigator to accommodate the aims of the study.) then they will be assigned Informed consent, children whose parents agreed to participate in the study were recruited.

Inclusion criteria:

  • Autistic and normal children.
  • children aged from 6 to 12 years old irrespective of sex.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Behavior of the child is inadequate.
  • Children with dental structural defect.
  • parents that refused to give informed consent.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

400

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Cairo, Egypten
        • Cairo University

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

6 år til 12 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Egyption children aged 6 to 12 years old Study group will be recruited from Abbaseya Mental Health Hospital and Advance Center For Handicapped and Autistic Children.

Control group will be recruited from Diagnosis Clinic of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department at Faculty of Dentistry Cairo University.

A selected sample will be used to select the sample for the study group and age- and gender-matched control group.

The investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur, then they will be assigned Informed consent, children whose parents agreed to participate in the study were recruited.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Autistic and normal children.
  • children aged from 6 to 12 years old irrespective of sex.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Behavior of the child is inadequate.
  • Children with dental structural defect.
  • parents that refused to give informed consent.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
autistic children aged 6:12 years
show the occurrance of traumatic dental injury compared to normal children
normal children aged 6:12 years
show the occurrance of traumatic dental injury

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
occurrence of Traumatic Dental Injury
Tidsramme: 1 year

it will be measured by Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur.

Traumatic childhood events are associated with a wide range of negative physical, psychological and adaptive outcomes over the life course and may lead to psychiatric illness. Autism is charactarized by repetitive, restricted behaviors and self-injury which make them vulnerable to traumatic dental injury unlike children without Autism.

Management of Traumatic dental injuries in autistic children poses a major challenge because these children aren't have the ability to cooperate during dental care. Therefore, prevention of TDIs in ASD children is of a great importance.

1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Risk factor of Traumatic dental injury
Tidsramme: 1 year

risk factor as playing activities,level of autism may contribute to traumatic dental injury.

it will be measured by Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) and scores(low/moderate/severe) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur.

1 year
oral habits that contribute to TDI
Tidsramme: 1 year
some types of oral habits as bruxism, lip biting, thumb sucking and tongue thrusting may contribute to occurrence of traumatic dental injury Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur
1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: marwa mousa mohamed, bachelor, Cairo University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Forventet)

1. marts 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. november 2020

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. februar 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

16. januar 2020

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

17. januar 2020

Først opslået (Faktiske)

22. januar 2020

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

24. marts 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. marts 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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