Occurrence of Traumatic Dental Injury in a Group of Egyptian Autistic Children Compared to Normal Children: (A Cohort Study)
The aim of the study is to assess the occurrence of traumatic dental Injury in a group of Egyptian Autistic Children compared to normal children.
Population: Egyptian children Exposure: Autistic children. Control: Normal children. Outcome: Primary Outcome: occurence of Traumatic injury. Secondary Outcome: Risk factor, Oral habits.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Description détaillée
This study is a cohort study, the study group compromise a group of children with ASD, the control group compromise a group of normal children.
Study group will be recruited from Abbaseya Mental Health Hospital and Advance Center For Handicapped and Autistic Children.
Control group will be recruited from Diagnosis Clinic of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department at Faculty of Dentistry Cairo University.
The investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups to fill the A questionnaire (taken from different articles, modified by the investigator to accommodate the aims of the study.) then they will be assigned Informed consent, children whose parents agreed to participate in the study were recruited.
Inclusion criteria:
- Autistic and normal children.
- children aged from 6 to 12 years old irrespective of sex.
Exclusion criteria:
- Behavior of the child is inadequate.
- Children with dental structural defect.
- parents that refused to give informed consent.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Cairo, Egypte
- Cairo University
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
Egyption children aged 6 to 12 years old Study group will be recruited from Abbaseya Mental Health Hospital and Advance Center For Handicapped and Autistic Children.
Control group will be recruited from Diagnosis Clinic of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department at Faculty of Dentistry Cairo University.
A selected sample will be used to select the sample for the study group and age- and gender-matched control group.
The investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur, then they will be assigned Informed consent, children whose parents agreed to participate in the study were recruited.
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Autistic and normal children.
- children aged from 6 to 12 years old irrespective of sex.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Behavior of the child is inadequate.
- Children with dental structural defect.
- parents that refused to give informed consent.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
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autistic children aged 6:12 years
show the occurrance of traumatic dental injury compared to normal children
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normal children aged 6:12 years
show the occurrance of traumatic dental injury
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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occurrence of Traumatic Dental Injury
Délai: 1 year
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it will be measured by Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur. Traumatic childhood events are associated with a wide range of negative physical, psychological and adaptive outcomes over the life course and may lead to psychiatric illness. Autism is charactarized by repetitive, restricted behaviors and self-injury which make them vulnerable to traumatic dental injury unlike children without Autism. Management of Traumatic dental injuries in autistic children poses a major challenge because these children aren't have the ability to cooperate during dental care. Therefore, prevention of TDIs in ASD children is of a great importance. |
1 year
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Risk factor of Traumatic dental injury
Délai: 1 year
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risk factor as playing activities,level of autism may contribute to traumatic dental injury. it will be measured by Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) and scores(low/moderate/severe) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur. |
1 year
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oral habits that contribute to TDI
Délai: 1 year
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some types of oral habits as bruxism, lip biting, thumb sucking and tongue thrusting may contribute to occurrence of traumatic dental injury Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur
|
1 year
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: marwa mousa mohamed, bachelor, Cairo University
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Anticipé)
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- Cairo University Egypt
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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