Personality and Cancer Care Study
1. marts 2021 opdateret af: Laura Perry, Tulane University
Personality and Cancer Care Study: Examining the Effects of a Personality Feedback Intervention in Adults With Cancer
This randomized clinical trial will test whether giving an individualized personality feedback report to adults with a history of cancer can improve their self-awareness, confidence in managing their illness, and mood.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This will be a randomized clinical trial examining whether a personality feedback intervention can improve three outcomes in an online sample of adults with cancer: 1) self-awareness, 2) self-efficacy for managing aspects of their illness, and 3) mood.
The study will occur in a single 30-minute online session conducted in Qualtrics, with a pre-post randomized design.
Participants will respond to a baseline survey including a measurement of the Five-Factor Personality Model and measures of the 3 outcomes of interest, followed by random assignment to either an intervention group or control group.
Both groups will read a brief description of the Five-Factor Model of Personality.
Those randomized to the intervention group will also receive an individualized feedback report containing their personality results on each of the five personality factors and recommendations for cancer self-management based on these results.
After reading the personality information, participants will respond to the outcome measures again in a post-intervention survey.
Control participants will receive their individualized personality feedback reports after the study is complete.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
419
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Louisiana
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New Orleans, Louisiana, Forenede Stater, 70118
- Tulane University
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- consent to participate
- at least 18 years old (self-reported)
- have a current or past cancer diagnosis (self-reported)
Exclusion Criteria:
- under 18 years old (self-reported)
- indicate that they have no known history of cancer (self-reported)
- unable to read or understand English
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Personality Feedback
The intervention arm will read about the Five-Factor model and receive a feedback report with individualized personality results and self-management recommendations.
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The intervention is a personality feedback report that will tell participants whether they scored low (bottom third), average (middle third), or high (top third) on each of the five factor personality characteristics based on gender-matched norms.
In addition to a description of general tendencies based on their level of each personality trait, the feedback will include information about how scoring in a given category may relate to an individual's cancer self-management or healthcare decision making.
The feedback for each personality trait will include recommendations for how to improve key outcomes.
|
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Ingen indgriben: No-feedback Control
The control arm will read about the Five-Factor model but will not receive feedback or their personality results until after the study.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-Awareness Outcomes Questionnaire - Change Score
Tidsramme: pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention.
|
Participants' current state-level self-awareness will be assessed with a modified 6-item short form of the Reflective Self-Development subscale included in the Self-Awareness Outcomes Questionnaire (SAOQ).
Participants rate each item from 1 to 5, and a total score will be calculated by summing participants responses to each item.
The total score at each time point will range from 6 to 30, with higher scores indicating higher levels of self-awareness.
The difference score from pre-intervention to post-intervention will be used in analyses, with higher scores indicating a greater increase in self-awareness.
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pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention.
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
PROMIS Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Conditions - Change Score
Tidsramme: pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention.
|
Participants will respond to three 4-item custom short forms from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Self-efficacy for Managing Chronic Conditions Domain: 1) self-efficacy for managing emotions, 2) self-efficacy for managing symptoms, and 3) self-efficacy for managing medications and treatment.
Each item is rated from 1 to 5, with raw scores on a summated total scale for each subscale ranging from 4 to 20.
Each subscale's raw total score will be converted to a T-score, and a mean composite T-score across the 3 subscales will be calculated for each time point.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-efficacy for managing their illness.
For analyses, the difference in the mean T-score from pre-intervention to post-intervention will be computed, with higher scores indicating a greater increase in self-efficacy for managing their illness.
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pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention.
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PANAS Positive Affect Subscale - Change Score
Tidsramme: pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention.
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The 10-item positive affect scale from the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) will be used to assess current mood.
Participants rate each item from 1 to 5, and a total summated scale score will range from 10 to 50, with higher scores indicating higher levels of positive affect.
For analyses, the difference score from pre-intervention to post-intervention will be calculated, with higher scores indicating a greater increase in positive mood.
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pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention.
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Laura M Perry, MS, Tulane University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
18. november 2020
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
8. februar 2021
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
8. februar 2021
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
3. november 2020
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
10. november 2020
Først opslået (Faktiske)
12. november 2020
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
2. marts 2021
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
1. marts 2021
Sidst verificeret
1. marts 2021
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2020-909
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