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Telerehabilitation vs Supervised Physiotherapy for Medial Epicondylitis (TELE-ME)

14. maj 2026 opdateret af: Mahmoud Hamada Mohamed, Benha University

Effectiveness of Telerehabilitation Versus Supervised Physiotherapy on Pain, Function, Strength, and Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Parameters in Patients With Medial Epicondylitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effectiveness of telerehabilitation and supervised physiotherapy in patients with medial epicondylitis. The primary outcome is improvement in pain and function using the Patient-Rated Elbow Evaluation (PREE). Secondary outcomes include pain intensity, grip strength, musculoskeletal ultrasound findings, adherence, and upper limb disability measured by Quick DASH.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Medial epicondylitis is a tendinopathy affecting the common flexor origin of the elbow, resulting in pain and functional limitation. Supervised physiotherapy is commonly used; however, telerehabilitation provides an accessible and scalable alternative. Evidence comparing these two delivery models is limited.

This randomized controlled trial will compare telerehabilitation and supervised physiotherapy over an 8-week intervention period. Clinical outcomes will be assessed using PREE, pain intensity, grip strength, and QuickDASH. Musculoskeletal ultrasound will be used to evaluate tendon structural characteristics. The study will also explore the relationship between imaging findings and clinical outcomes.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

60

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Egypten
    • Benha
      • Banhā, Benha, Egypten, 11503
        • Rekruttering
        • Outpatient clinic, faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha university
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 to 60 years
  • Clinical diagnosis of medial epicondylitis
  • Symptoms duration ≥6 weeks
  • Pain with resisted wrist flexion
  • Local tenderness at medial epicondyle

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous elbow surgery
  • Corticosteroid injection within the past 3 months
  • Cervical radiculopathy
  • Systemic inflammatory disease
  • Bilateral symptoms

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Telerehabilitation
Participants will receive a structured home-based rehabilitation program delivered through digital platforms with weekly remote supervision.
Andet: Telerehabilitation Exercise Program
Participants will perform a home-based progressive loading program targeting the wrist flexor-pronator muscles three times per week for 8 weeks. The protocol will progress from isometric exercises in weeks 1-2 (4-5 × 30-45 s holds), to eccentric loading in weeks 3-4 (3 × 15 repetitions), followed by combined concentric-eccentric training in weeks 5-6 (3-4 × 10-12 repetitions), and heavy slow resistance in weeks 7-8 (3-4 × 6-8 repetitions at ~70-85% 1RM). Exercise intensity will be guided by a pain-monitoring model (≤5/10), with progression based on tolerance. Participants will receive weekly video consultations, instructional materials, and adherence will be tracked via digital logs.
Aktiv komparator: Supervised Physiotherapy
Participants will receive clinic-based physiotherapy sessions including supervised exercises.
Andet: Supervised Physiotherapy Program
Participants will undergo an identical progressive loading program targeting the wrist flexor-pronator muscles, administered three times per week for 8 weeks under direct physiotherapist supervision. The intervention will follow the same staged progression: will progress from isometric exercises in weeks 1-2 (4-5 × 30-45 s holds), to eccentric loading in weeks 3-4 (3 × 15 repetitions), followed by combined concentric-eccentric training in weeks 5-6 (3-4 × 10-12 repetitions), and heavy slow resistance in weeks 7-8 (3-4 × 6-8 repetitions at ~70-85% 1RM). Exercise intensity will be guided by a pain-monitoring model (≤5/10), with progression based on tolerance. This supervised approach ensures correct technique, optimal load progression and adherence to the protocol

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Patient-Rated Elbow Evaluation (PREE) Score
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 Weeks
The PREE is a 15-item questionnaire assessing pain and functional disability. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating worse pain and function.
Baseline and 8 Weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Colour Ultrasonography
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 Weeks
Change in tendon hypervascularity and hypoechogenicity will be assessed using color Doppler ultrasonography and graded on a four-point scale (Grade 1-Grade 4). Ultrasonographic evaluation will include assessment of hypoechoic changes within the common flexor tendon, tendon sheath thickening, partial or full-thickness tendon ruptures, neovascularization detected by Doppler imaging, and cortical irregularities or damage at the medial epicondyle.
Baseline and 8 Weeks
Grip Strength (hand dynamometer)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 Weeks
Measured using a hand dynamometer. Hand grip strength will be assessed using a calibrated hydraulic hand dynamometer with participants seated comfortably, shoulder adducted and neutrally rotated, elbow flexed to 90°, forearm in neutral position, and wrist positioned between 0-30° extension according to standardized testing procedures. Participants will be instructed to perform maximal voluntary grip contraction for approximately 3-5 seconds. Three trials will be recorded for the affected upper limb with a 30-60 second rest interval between attempts, and the mean value in kilograms (kg) will be used for statistical analysis.
Baseline and 8 Weeks
Pain Intensity (Visual Analog Scale)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 Weeks
Pain intensity will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst imaginable pain") at rest and during resisted wrist flexion.
Baseline and 8 Weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Benha University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

14. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

15. november 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

15. december 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

8. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

13. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

18. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

14. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Telerehabilitation of ME 2026

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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