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Simplifying Diet Tracking in a Digital Weight Loss Intervention

22. maj 2026 opdateret af: Michele Patel, Stanford University

Simplifying Dietary Self-Monitoring in a Digital Weight Loss Intervention

The purpose of this study is to compare two approaches for tracking dietary intake in a 12-month fully digital weight loss intervention: (1) Simplified approach: track Red Zone Foods (e.g., foods high in calories and low in nutritional value) vs. (2) Detailed approach: track all foods and their corresponding calories. In essence, this is a head-to-head comparison of two tracking approaches; the investigators are evaluating whether weight loss is comparable over 12 months, or whether one approach will have greater weight loss.

The investigators will recruit 328 adults. Broadly, adults with overweight or obesity who live in the United States will be eligible. The weight loss intervention will last 12 months. All participants will be asked to track their dietary intake + body weight + steps daily as well as complete weekly behavioral lessons and action plans to promote healthy eating and physical activity. All study tasks will occur remotely. Assessment of body weight and survey measures will occur at the beginning of the trial ("baseline"), and at 1, 6, 12, and 18 months.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

328

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • California
      • Palo Alto, California, Forenede Stater, 94304
        • Stanford University School of Medicine

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adults (ages 18+ years)
  • body mass index (BMI) 25.0 to 45.0 kg/m^2
  • smartphone ownership
  • willing to install a mobile app on personal smartphone
  • access to a personal email account
  • English or Spanish language proficiency
  • interest in losing weight through behavioral strategies
  • living in the United States
  • willing to be randomized

Exclusion Criteria:

  • concurrent enrollment in another weight management intervention
  • loss of ≥5% weight in the past 6 months
  • prior or planned bariatric surgery during the trial period
  • current or planned pregnancy during the trial period, or recent pregnancy in the past 6 months
  • currently breastfeeding or lactating
  • current use of anti-obesity medications
  • living with someone else participating in the study
  • hospitalization for a mental health condition in the past 12 months
  • inability to engage in moderate forms of physical activity akin to brisk walking
  • medical or psychiatric contraindication (e.g., end stage renal disease, cancer, schizophrenia, dementia, use of steroids, use of antipsychotic medication)
  • if an individual would be better suited for a more intensive or different type of intervention based on a health condition (e.g., individuals with history of an eating disorder or cardiovascular event, uncontrolled hypertension, or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus)
  • investigator discretion for safety reasons

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Simplified (Track Red Zone Foods)
Simplified + Core
Participants randomized to receive this intervention are instructed to track their Red Zone Foods (i.e., foods high in calories and low in nutritional value) daily via a web-based checklist. Participants receive a daily Red Zone Food goal.
All participants receive a 12-month core behavioral weight loss intervention consisting of the following: goal setting; daily self-monitoring of body weight & steps; weekly behavioral lessons and action plans to promote healthy eating and physical activity; and tailored feedback. The intervention will be delivered remotely via email and/or text message.
Eksperimentel: Detailed (Track All Foods/Calories)
Detailed + Core
All participants receive a 12-month core behavioral weight loss intervention consisting of the following: goal setting; daily self-monitoring of body weight & steps; weekly behavioral lessons and action plans to promote healthy eating and physical activity; and tailored feedback. The intervention will be delivered remotely via email and/or text message.
Participants randomized to receive this intervention are instructed to track all foods/drinks and their corresponding calories daily via a mobile app. Participants receive a daily calorie goal.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Weight Change from Baseline to 12 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 Months
mean change in body weight (kg); assessed objectively via e-scale using standardized procedures (e.g., place the scale on a hard surface; collect weight in the morning, without clothing, prior to eating/drinking)
Baseline, 12 Months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Weight Change from Baseline to 1 Month
Tidsramme: Baseline, 1 Month
mean change in body weight (kg); assessed objectively via e-scale using standardized procedures
Baseline, 1 Month
Weight Change from Baseline to 6 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months
mean change in body weight (kg); assessed objectively via e-scale using standardized procedures
Baseline, 6 Months
Weight Change from Baseline to 18 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 18 Months
mean change in body weight (kg); assessed objectively via e-scale using standardized procedures
Baseline, 18 Months
Caloric Intake Change from Baseline to 12 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 Months
mean change in daily caloric intake (kilocalories); assessed via the Automated Self-Administered 24-Hour Dietary Assessment Tool (ASA24): 2 separate diet recalls per time point: 1 week day, 1 weekend day
Baseline, 12 Months
Diet Quality Change from Baseline to 12 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 Months
mean change in diet quality; assessed via the Healthy Eating Index, calculated from ASA24 data; score range: 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better diet quality
Baseline, 12 Months
Step Count Change from Baseline to 12 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 Months
mean change in step count; assessed objectively via activity tracker
Baseline, 12 Months
Health-Related Quality of Life (Physical Health) Change from Baseline to 12 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 Months
mean change in health-related quality of life (Physical Component Summary); assessed via the SF-36 survey; score range: 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life
Baseline, 12 Months
Health-Related Quality of Life (Mental Health) Change from Baseline to 12 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 Months
mean change in health-related quality of life (Mental Component Summary); assessed via the SF-36 survey; score range: 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life
Baseline, 12 Months
Engagement in Self-Monitoring Dietary Intake
Tidsramme: daily during the 12-month intervention
operationalized as average percentage of days in the 12-month intervention of self-monitoring dietary intake (Red Zone Foods for Simplified arm vs. all foods/calories for Detailed arm); assessed via e-checklist for Simplified arm and via app for Detailed arm; will report median (IQR) if data are non-normally distributed
daily during the 12-month intervention
Engagement in Self-Monitoring Weight
Tidsramme: daily during the 12-month intervention
operationalized as average percentage of days in the 12-month intervention of self-monitoring body weight; assessed via e-scale; will report median (IQR) if data are non-normally distributed
daily during the 12-month intervention
Engagement in Self-Monitoring Steps
Tidsramme: daily during the 12-month intervention
operationalized as average percentage of days in the 12-month intervention of self-monitoring steps; assessed via activity tracker; will report median (IQR) if data are non-normally distributed
daily during the 12-month intervention

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Michele L. Patel, PhD, Stanford University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. maj 2027

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. april 2030

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. oktober 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

22. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

28. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The de-identified dataset and metadata will be made available through a public repository. It will include the primary outcome (weight change), secondary outcomes, and participant level characteristics. Data will be available in an Excel spreadsheet, whereby each row corresponds to a unique participant's data, and columns represent the different variables mentioned, by time point.

IPD-delingstidsramme

The shared dataset and metadata will be preserved and made publicly available to share for at least 3 years following completion of the project, in accordance with NIH regulations. They will be made available upon publication of the primary outcomes paper in a peer-reviewed journal, or at the end of the grant period (whichever comes first).

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Publicly available.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

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Kliniske forsøg med Simplified Dietary Self-Monitoring

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