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EIT Evaluation of the Impact of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on Ventilation/Perfusion Mismatch in ARDS Patients Receiving Noninvasive Respiratory Support

24. maj 2026 opdateret af: Ming Zhong

EIT Evaluation of the Impact of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on Ventilation/Perfusion Mismatch in ARDS Patients Receiving Noninvasive Respiratory Support: A Prospective Physiological Study

This study aimed to quantitatively evaluate the immediate effect of inhaled nitric oxide on the ventilation / perfusion ratio in ARDS patients receiving nasal high flow oxygen therapy or noninvasive ventilation using electrical impedance tomography.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The immediate effect of different doses of iNO (5-40 ppm) on the degree of v/q mismatch in the lungs of ARDS patients receiving hfnc or NIV was quantitatively evaluated by EIT. Objective to explore the effects of different doses of iNO on oxygenation, ventilation distribution and perfusion distribution in ARDS patients using hfnc or NIV, as well as the differences and influencing factors of individual response.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

40

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Kina
      • Shanghai, Kina, 200000
        • Nitric Oxide Therapy Device
        • Kontakt:
          • Nanjing Nuoling Biotechnology Co., Ltd Nuoling Nanjing Nuoling
          • Telefonnummer: 025-58222737-8001
          • E-mail: contact@novlead.com
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Liu Kai Kai Liu, bachelor
        • Underforsker:
          • Dang Xinya Xinya Dang, bachelor

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Non invasive ventilation (NIV) with PEEP or CPAP ≥ 5 cmH2O or nasal high flow oxygen therapy (hfnc) with flow rate ≥ 30 l/min met the diagnostic criteria of non intubated ARDS according to the new global definition of ARDS: pao2/fio2 ≤ 300MMHG or spo2/fio2 ≤ 315 (SpO2 ≤ 97%);

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 years, gender unlimited;
  2. Non invasive ventilation (NIV) with PEEP or CPAP ≥ 5 cmH2O or nasal high flow oxygen therapy (hfnc) with flow rate ≥ 30 l/min met the diagnostic criteria of non intubated ARDS according to the new global definition of ARDS: pao2/fio2 ≤ 300MMHG or spo2/fio2 ≤ 315 (SpO2 ≤ 97%);
  3. Patients with spontaneous breathing and clear consciousness can cooperate with instructions and hold breath for ≥ 8s;
  4. Patients with spontaneous breathing and clear consciousness can cooperate with instructions and hold breath for ≥ 8s;

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. There are signs of worsening respiratory failure requiring immediate intubation: respiratory rate > 40 times / min with severe use of auxiliary respiratory muscles or contradictory breathing, or Paco ₂ > 50 mmHg and pH < 7.25;
  2. Hemodynamic instability or the presence of refractory shock; That is, the vasoactive drugs increased by more than 30% within 6 hours, or the norepinephrine dose exceeded 0.5 μ g /kg/min;
  3. There are contraindications to EIT monitoring, such as thoracic implantable defibrillator / pacemaker, large area of severe skin damage on the chest, serious allergy to electrode patches, etc;
  4. There are contraindications to the use of iNO: such as severe left ventricular dysfunction, active bleeding, etc;
  5. Patients with intracranial hypertension, severe arrhythmia or digestive tract obstruction;
  6. Pneumothorax and massive pleural effusion were not treated;
  7. Chronic kidney disease;
  8. Pregnant or lactating women;
  9. Participating in other studies;
  10. The investigator judged that there were any other circumstances not suitable for participation in this study. -

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Using transnasal high flow
ARDS patients using high nasal flow
Enhed: Inhale different doses of nitric oxide
T0 (baseline): 20 to 30 minutes after initial stabilization; T1 (iNO 5ppm 1h): The patient non invasively inhales 5ppm NO for 1h. If the reaction standard (PaO2/FiO2 improvement ≥ 20%) is met, maintain the dose until the end of the study. Otherwise, continue to double the NO concentration and proceed with the following steps:; T2 (iNO 10ppm 1h): The patient non invasively inhales 10ppm of NO for 1h. If the reaction standard is met, maintain the dose until the end of the study, otherwise continue to double the NO concentration and proceed with the following steps; T3 (iNO 20ppm 1h): The patient non invasively inhales 20ppm NO for 1h. If the reaction standard is met, maintain the dose until the end of the study, otherwise continue to double the NO concentration and proceed with the following steps; T4 (iNO 40ppm 1h): The patient non invasively inhales 40ppm NO for 1h. All subjects completed the evaluation regardless of whether they met the response criteria.
Use a non-invasive mask
ARDS patients using non-invasive face masks
Enhed: Inhale different doses of nitric oxide
T0 (baseline): 20 to 30 minutes after initial stabilization; T1 (iNO 5ppm 1h): The patient non invasively inhales 5ppm NO for 1h. If the reaction standard (PaO2/FiO2 improvement ≥ 20%) is met, maintain the dose until the end of the study. Otherwise, continue to double the NO concentration and proceed with the following steps:; T2 (iNO 10ppm 1h): The patient non invasively inhales 10ppm of NO for 1h. If the reaction standard is met, maintain the dose until the end of the study, otherwise continue to double the NO concentration and proceed with the following steps; T3 (iNO 20ppm 1h): The patient non invasively inhales 20ppm NO for 1h. If the reaction standard is met, maintain the dose until the end of the study, otherwise continue to double the NO concentration and proceed with the following steps; T4 (iNO 40ppm 1h): The patient non invasively inhales 40ppm NO for 1h. All subjects completed the evaluation regardless of whether they met the response criteria.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Oxygenation index
Tidsramme: baseline, before intervention; Time point 1: After inhaling 5ppm of NO for 1 hour; Time point 2: After inhaling 10ppm of NO for 1 hour; Time point 3: After inhaling 20ppm of NO for 1 hour; Time point 4: After inhaling 40ppm of NO for 1 hour
Blood gas analyzer was used for analysis after arterial extraction
baseline, before intervention; Time point 1: After inhaling 5ppm of NO for 1 hour; Time point 2: After inhaling 10ppm of NO for 1 hour; Time point 3: After inhaling 20ppm of NO for 1 hour; Time point 4: After inhaling 40ppm of NO for 1 hour
Ventilation/perfusion ratio
Tidsramme: baseline, before intervention; After inhaling 5ppm of NO for 1 hour; After inhaling 40ppm of NO for 1 hour
Electrical impedance tomography
baseline, before intervention; After inhaling 5ppm of NO for 1 hour; After inhaling 40ppm of NO for 1 hour

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Ming Zhong

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Liu Kai Liu Kai, bachelor, Fudan University
  • Studiestol: Dang Xinya Xinya Dang, bachelor, Fudan University
  • Studieleder: Zhong Ming Ming Zhong, doctor, Fudan University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

30. juni 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. december 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

24. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

1. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • B2026-187

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

All IPDs collected during the trial period

IPD-delingstidsramme

2027/6/30-2028/12/30

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

publish a paper

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ja

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

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