Peripheral Blood CyTOF and Viral Imprinting in Postoperative Multiple Pulmonary Nodules
12. juni 2026 opdateret af: Jianxing He, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study of Peripheral Blood CyTOF Immune Phenotyping and Viral Imprinting in Patients With Postoperative Multiple Pulmonary Nodules
This multicenter prospective cohort study will enroll adults who have undergone resection of a primary pulmonary nodule and have residual multiple pulmonary nodules or require routine postoperative pulmonary nodule follow-up.
During clinically indicated follow-up visits, a small amount of peripheral venous blood will be collected at the same time as routine blood draws for research CyTOF immune phenotyping and viral imprinting-related serology.
The study will not assign participants to treatment, change follow-up schedules, imaging, medication, surgery, or other clinical care.
Research laboratory results will not be returned to participants or entered into medical records.
The study will describe longitudinal peripheral immune-cell profiles and explore associations among T/B/NK cell phenotypes, T-cell differentiation and senescence/exhaustion markers, viral imprinting markers, and postoperative residual or new pulmonary nodule evolution.
Studieoversigt
Status
Ikke rekrutterer endnu
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
The study is designed as a multicenter, prospective, non-randomized observational cohort.
Eligible participants will be identified in thoracic surgery clinics, inpatient services, or routine postoperative follow-up programs at participating centers.
After written informed consent, research blood samples of no more than 10 mL per time point will be collected together with routine clinical blood draws when available.
No additional clinic visit, imaging examination, treatment, surgery, drug, device, vaccination, or other clinical intervention will be scheduled for research purposes.
Peripheral blood will be analyzed using CyTOF mass cytometry to characterize major T-cell, B-cell, and NK-cell lineages, T-cell Naive/TCM/TEM/TEMRA differentiation, CD57-related senescence, activation markers, and immune checkpoint/exhaustion-related markers.
Viral imprinting-related serology may include CMV IgG, EBV VCA-IgG, EBV EBNA-IgG, HPV L1-related antibodies, or other tests available within the approved institutional laboratory scope.
Clinical and exposure data will be abstracted from routine records and study CRFs, including demographics, smoking and exposure history, relevant comorbidities, pulmonary nodule characteristics, pathology, imaging follow-up, and subsequent biopsy or surgery.
Analyses will describe longitudinal immune phenotypes and evaluate exploratory associations between immune reserve, immune senescence, viral imprinting markers, and pulmonary nodule stability, enlargement, new nodule development, imaging risk upgrade, repeat biopsy, or repeat surgery.
All research assay results are for group-level research only and will not be used to guide individual diagnosis, treatment, imaging interval, medication, or surgical decisions.
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Anslået)
200
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Jianxing He
- Telefonnummer: 020-83062810
- E-mail: jianxinghe@gzhmu.edu.cn
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
Adults who have undergone surgical resection of a primary pulmonary nodule and have residual multiple pulmonary nodules or require routine postoperative pulmonary nodule follow-up at participating centers.
Participants will be identified from thoracic surgery clinics, inpatient services, and routine postoperative follow-up programs.
Eligible participants will provide written informed consent and will be followed according to usual clinical care; research blood samples and study data will be collected at clinically scheduled visits when routine blood draws and follow-up data are available.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18 years or older, any sex. Primary pulmonary nodule has been surgically resected, with residual multiple pulmonary nodules or a need for pulmonary nodule-related routine postoperative follow-up.
Planned routine postoperative follow-up at a participating center and able to provide a research blood sample together with routine blood draw when clinically available.
Able to understand the study and willing to provide written informed consent before research blood sample collection.
Exclusion Criteria:
Investigator judges that the participant is unsuitable for additional small-volume blood collection, such as severe anemia, obvious coagulation abnormality, recent severe bleeding, or high risk of severe vasovagal reaction.
Acute severe infection, acute major organ dysfunction, or other condition that may substantially affect peripheral immune status and makes study participation unsuitable.
Current strong immunosuppressive therapy that may substantially affect peripheral immune status and cannot be adequately recorded or adjusted for in analysis.
Unable to complete informed consent or explicitly refuses use of research blood samples and related data for this study.
Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes participation inappropriate.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
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Postoperative Multiple Pulmonary Nodule Cohort
Adults with a resected primary pulmonary nodule who have residual multiple pulmonary nodules or require pulmonary nodule-related routine postoperative follow-up at participating centers.
Participants will be followed according to routine clinical care, and research samples/data will be collected at clinically scheduled visits.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in percentage from baseline in peripheral blood CyTOF-defined immune phenotype parameters
Tidsramme: Baseline and routine follow-up visits through 24 months
|
Change in percentage of major immune-cell lineages and predefined T-cell differentiation/senescence/activation/exhaustion parameters, including CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, B cells, NK cells, Naive/TCM/TEM/TEMRA subsets, CD57-related phenotypes, HLA-DR/CD38 activation markers, and PD-1/CTLA-4/TIM-3/TIGIT-related checkpoint expression, reported as percentages of parent populations and/or marker-positive frequencies.
|
Baseline and routine follow-up visits through 24 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of participants with pulmonary nodule evolution events assessed by routine chest CT
Tidsramme: Baseline through 24 months
|
percentage of participants with postoperative residual or new pulmonary nodule evolution, including stable disease, nodule enlargement, new nodule development, increase in solid component, imaging risk upgrade, repeat biopsy, or repeat surgery, as recorded in routine clinical imaging and medical records.
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Baseline through 24 months
|
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Blood draw-related adverse events
Tidsramme: At each research blood collection visit from baseline through 24 months
|
At each research blood collection visit from baseline through 24 months
|
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Percentage of participants with positive CMV IgG measured by institutional immunoassay
Tidsramme: Baseline
|
Baseline
|
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CyTOF assay completion rate
Tidsramme: Baseline through 24 months
|
Baseline through 24 months
|
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Research blood collection completion rate
Tidsramme: Baseline through 24 months
|
Baseline through 24 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Jianxing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
1. juli 2026
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
1. december 2028
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
1. december 2028
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
2. juni 2026
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
12. juni 2026
Først opslået (Faktiske)
15. juni 2026
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
15. juni 2026
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
12. juni 2026
Sidst verificeret
1. maj 2026
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- GMUFAH-CyTOF-VAI-MC01
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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