Impact of Optimised Protein Intake on Household Work Limitations and Disability in Rheumatoid Arthritis
27. juli 2026 opdateret af: Satguru Partap Singh Hospitals
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if optimised protein intake improves household work capacity and overall functional status in women with rheumatoid arthritis. It will also assess the safety and tolerability of dietary protein supplementation. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does optimised protein intake reduce household work limitations measured by the Household Work Limitations Questionnaire (HOWL-Q)?
Does optimised protein intake improve overall functional disability measured by the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI)?
What side effects or tolerability issues do participants experience with dietary protein modification and supplementation?
Researchers compared participants receiving structured dietary counselling and protein supplementation (targeting 1.0 g/kg/day) to their baseline protein intake to determine if the intervention improves functional outcomes in women with stable rheumatoid arthritis on disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
120
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
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Punjab
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Ludhiana, Punjab, Indien, 141003
- Satguru Partap Singh Hospitals
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Women aged equal to or more than 18 years with rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed according to American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism 2010 criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
Males
Unstable disease requiring DMARD modification during the study period
Overlap connective tissue disease
Chronic kidney disease stage 3 or above
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Protein Optimisation Improves Household Work and Functional Status in RA
Participants received a 12-week dietary intervention comprising two components: (1) Individualised dietary counselling in preferred language (Hindi, Punjabi, or English) promoting increased protein-rich foods including plant-based sources (legumes, soybean, nuts, seeds) and animal-based sources (eggs, milk, yogurt, paneer, meat, fish) within cultural dietary preferences; (2) Commercial protein supplementation (whey protein isolate 20-25g per serving or fortified nutritional beverages ≥15g protein per serving) for participants demonstrating resistance to dietary modification alone.
Intervention targeted 1.0 g/kg/day protein intake.
All participants maintained unchanged disease-modifying antirheumatic drug regimens throughout.
Assessments performed at baseline and 12 weeks.
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Dietary Protein Optimisation Intervention targeting 1.0 g/kg/day.
Two components: (1) Individualised dietary counselling promoting increased protein-rich foods including legumes, soybean, nuts, seeds, eggs, milk, yogurt, paneer, and fish, tailored to cultural dietary preferences and delivered in Hindi, Punjabi, or English; (2) Commercial protein supplementation (whey protein isolate 20-25g/serving or fortified nutritional beverages ≥15g protein/serving) for participants with dietary modification resistance.
Administered over 12 weeks.
All participants maintained stable disease-modifying antirheumatic drug regimens throughout.
Dietary assessment via 3-day recall at baseline and 7-day recall at 12 weeks.
Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Household Work Limitations measured by Household Work Limitations Questionnaire (HOWL-Q)
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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Household Work Limitations measured using Household Work Limitations Questionnaire (HOWL-Q).
A 41-item instrument assessing functional limitations across five domains: housekeeping, object interaction, care for others, personal motion and transportation, and manual dexterity.
Each item scored 0-3; domain scores calculated as highest item score per domain; global HOWL-Q score transformed to 0-10 scale (0=best, 10=worst).
Primary outcome: change from baseline to 12 weeks.
HOWL-Q captures household-specific functional limitations not measured by generic disability scales (HAQ-DI), directly relevant to women's household responsibilities and quality of life.
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12 weeks
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Change in Overall Functional Disability measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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Overall Functional Disability measured using Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI).
An 8-domain self-report instrument measuring disability across dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and activities of daily living.
Each domain scored 0-3; final score calculated as mean of eight domains (range 0-3), with lower scores indicating better function.
Minimally clinically important difference 0.22 points.
Primary outcome: change from baseline to 12 weeks.
HAQ-DI demonstrates excellent test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation >0.95) and internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha >0.90), established as standard functional disability measure in rheumatoid arthritis research.
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12 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Manmeet Singh, MBBS, Satguru Partal Singh Hospitals
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
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- Sharma M, Kishore A, Roy D, Joshi K. A comparison of the Indian diet with the EAT-Lancet reference diet. BMC Public Health. 2020 May 29;20(1):812. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08951-8.
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Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. april 2024
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
15. september 2025
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
15. september 2025
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
21. juli 2026
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
27. juli 2026
Først opslået (Faktiske)
30. juli 2026
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
30. juli 2026
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
27. juli 2026
Sidst verificeret
1. juli 2026
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- DMS/SPS-I/2024/96
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
JA
IPD-planbeskrivelse
De-identified participant-level data (PDF) with HAQ-DI, HOWL-Q, DAS28 category, protein intake, adherence.
IPD-delingstidsramme
21-07-2026 to 20-07-2031
IPD-delingsadgangskriterier
Public via OSF under CC BY 4.0; citation required.
IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- CSR
Studiedata/dokumenter
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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