Impact of Optimised Protein Intake on Household Work Limitations and Disability in Rheumatoid Arthritis
27 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Satguru Partap Singh Hospitals
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if optimised protein intake improves household work capacity and overall functional status in women with rheumatoid arthritis. It will also assess the safety and tolerability of dietary protein supplementation. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does optimised protein intake reduce household work limitations measured by the Household Work Limitations Questionnaire (HOWL-Q)?
Does optimised protein intake improve overall functional disability measured by the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI)?
What side effects or tolerability issues do participants experience with dietary protein modification and supplementation?
Researchers compared participants receiving structured dietary counselling and protein supplementation (targeting 1.0 g/kg/day) to their baseline protein intake to determine if the intervention improves functional outcomes in women with stable rheumatoid arthritis on disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.
Studieöversikt
Status
Avslutad
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
120
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
-
-
Punjab
-
Ludhiana, Punjab, Indien, 141003
- Satguru Partap Singh Hospitals
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Barn
- Vuxen
- Äldre vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
Women aged equal to or more than 18 years with rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed according to American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism 2010 criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
Males
Unstable disease requiring DMARD modification during the study period
Overlap connective tissue disease
Chronic kidney disease stage 3 or above
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
- Tilldelning: N/A
- Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Experimentell: Protein Optimisation Improves Household Work and Functional Status in RA
Participants received a 12-week dietary intervention comprising two components: (1) Individualised dietary counselling in preferred language (Hindi, Punjabi, or English) promoting increased protein-rich foods including plant-based sources (legumes, soybean, nuts, seeds) and animal-based sources (eggs, milk, yogurt, paneer, meat, fish) within cultural dietary preferences; (2) Commercial protein supplementation (whey protein isolate 20-25g per serving or fortified nutritional beverages ≥15g protein per serving) for participants demonstrating resistance to dietary modification alone.
Intervention targeted 1.0 g/kg/day protein intake.
All participants maintained unchanged disease-modifying antirheumatic drug regimens throughout.
Assessments performed at baseline and 12 weeks.
|
Dietary Protein Optimisation Intervention targeting 1.0 g/kg/day.
Two components: (1) Individualised dietary counselling promoting increased protein-rich foods including legumes, soybean, nuts, seeds, eggs, milk, yogurt, paneer, and fish, tailored to cultural dietary preferences and delivered in Hindi, Punjabi, or English; (2) Commercial protein supplementation (whey protein isolate 20-25g/serving or fortified nutritional beverages ≥15g protein/serving) for participants with dietary modification resistance.
Administered over 12 weeks.
All participants maintained stable disease-modifying antirheumatic drug regimens throughout.
Dietary assessment via 3-day recall at baseline and 7-day recall at 12 weeks.
Andra namn:
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Household Work Limitations measured by Household Work Limitations Questionnaire (HOWL-Q)
Tidsram: 12 weeks
|
Household Work Limitations measured using Household Work Limitations Questionnaire (HOWL-Q).
A 41-item instrument assessing functional limitations across five domains: housekeeping, object interaction, care for others, personal motion and transportation, and manual dexterity.
Each item scored 0-3; domain scores calculated as highest item score per domain; global HOWL-Q score transformed to 0-10 scale (0=best, 10=worst).
Primary outcome: change from baseline to 12 weeks.
HOWL-Q captures household-specific functional limitations not measured by generic disability scales (HAQ-DI), directly relevant to women's household responsibilities and quality of life.
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12 weeks
|
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Change in Overall Functional Disability measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
Tidsram: 12 weeks
|
Overall Functional Disability measured using Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI).
An 8-domain self-report instrument measuring disability across dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and activities of daily living.
Each domain scored 0-3; final score calculated as mean of eight domains (range 0-3), with lower scores indicating better function.
Minimally clinically important difference 0.22 points.
Primary outcome: change from baseline to 12 weeks.
HAQ-DI demonstrates excellent test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation >0.95) and internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha >0.90), established as standard functional disability measure in rheumatoid arthritis research.
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12 weeks
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Sponsor
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Manmeet Singh, MBBS, Satguru Partal Singh Hospitals
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.
Allmänna publikationer
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Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
1 april 2024
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
15 september 2025
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
15 september 2025
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
21 juli 2026
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
27 juli 2026
Första postat (Faktisk)
30 juli 2026
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
30 juli 2026
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
27 juli 2026
Senast verifierad
1 juli 2026
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- DMS/SPS-I/2024/96
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
JA
IPD-planbeskrivning
De-identified participant-level data (PDF) with HAQ-DI, HOWL-Q, DAS28 category, protein intake, adherence.
Tidsram för IPD-delning
21-07-2026 to 20-07-2031
Kriterier för IPD Sharing Access
Public via OSF under CC BY 4.0; citation required.
IPD-delning som stöder informationstyp
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAV
- CSR
Studiedata/dokument
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt
Nej
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt
Nej
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