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Local Application of Insulin Versus Hyaluronic Acid in Stage III Periodontitis

30. juli 2026 opdateret af: Doaa Atta Aid

Evaluation of Local Application of Insulin Versus Hyaluronic Acid in Stage III Periodontitis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

The present study will be performed on fourty-five patients suffering from periodontitis according to the criteria of American academy of periodontology to evaluate clinically effect of topical application of insulin versus hyaluronic acid as an adjunct to non surgical periodontal therapy in stage Ⅲ periodontitis patients.

This will be done by:

  1. Clinical assessment.
  2. Biochemical analysis. - Dose the topical application of insulin or hyaluronic acid as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal therapy improves periodontal condition in stage Ⅲ periodontitis patients? PICO P (Population): patients with stage Ⅲ periodontitis. I (Intervention): non surgical periodontal therapy (SRP) with topical application using insulin or hyaluronic acid in periodontal pockets.

C (Comparison): topical application of insulin versus hyaluronic acid and SRP alone in periodontal pocket.

O (Outcome): primary outcome: change in periodontal pocket depth (PPD) or clinical attachment loss (CAL). Secondary outcome: change in gingival index (GI) or bleeding on probing index (BOP) and levels of IL-1β in GCF of treated pocket.

Study type: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The design of this clinical trial will be randomized double blind technique; the randomization of the patients will be performed through a computer program.

The randomization of patients will form the following 3 groups:

Group (Ⅰ): control group including (15) stage Ⅲ periodontitis patients who will receive scaling and root planning (SRP) alone.

Group (Ⅱ): including (15) stage Ⅲ periodontitis patients who will receive topical application of insulin adjunct to SRP.

Group (Ⅲ): including (15) stage Ⅲ periodontitis patients who will receive topical application of hyaluronic acid adjunct to SRP.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

45

Fase

  • Tidlig fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Cairo, Egypten
        • Rekruttering
        • Alazhar University
        • Kontakt:
      • Cairo, Egypten
        • Rekruttering
        • Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All selected patients are free from systemic illness as evaluated according to dental modification of the Cornell medical index.
  • Should be diagnosed as having periodontitis.
  • Not received any type of periodontal treatment in the past 6 months prior to examination.
  • Should be cooperative, motivated, and willing to follow our treatment protocol and follow up visits.
  • Not received antibiotics or anti-inflammatory therapy in the 6 months prior to examination.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Antibiotic therapy in the preceding 6 months or during study participation.
  • History of insulin dependent diabetes and thyroid disease.
  • Pregnancy, smoking, chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus or rheumatoid arthritis, and allergy to ingredients in the drug.
  • Poor oral hygiene compliance or inability to adhere to the clinical protocol.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: scaling and root planning and topical insulin for stage Ⅲ periodontitis patients
Participants receive scaling and root planing followed by topical application of insulin gel into periodontal pockets.
subgingival scaling and root planning with topical application of insulin gel into periodontal pockets after scaling and root planing.tion of insulin
Eksperimentel: scaling and root planning with topical application of hyaluronic acid gel
Participants receive scaling and root planing followed by topical application of hyaluronic acid gel into periodontal pockets.
Topical application of hyaluronic acid gel into periodontal pockets after scaling and root planing.
Aktiv komparator: Stage III periodontitis patients
patients have stage III periodontitis
sub gingival scaling and root planning of periodontal pockets

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Periodontal pocket depth (PPD)
Tidsramme: 3-6 months
(PD) measured in (mm) from free gingival margin to the base of the pocket at six sites per tooth (mesiobuccal and mesiolingual, distobuccal and distolingual, and mid-buccal and mid-lingual regions).
3-6 months
Clinical attachment loss (CAL)
Tidsramme: 3-6 months
(CAL) measured in(mm)from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) to the base of the pocket at the same previous six sites per tooth.
3-6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in gingival index (GI)
Tidsramme: 3-6 months follow up
(GI) index measured at 4 sites per tooth (buccal, mesial, distal, and lingual).
3-6 months follow up
Change in bleeding on probing index (BOP)
Tidsramme: 3-6 months follow up
(BOP) determined by the presence or absence of bleeding (with in15 sec.) after periodontal probing.
3-6 months follow up
Change in levels of IL-1β in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of treated pocket
Tidsramme: 3-6 months follow up
Using the Bioassay Technology Laboratory IL-1β ELISA kit to determine levels of IL-1β in (GCF) using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
3-6 months follow up

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Plaque index (PI)
Tidsramme: From 3 to 6 months
PI describe by scores according to Loe H and Sillness J.
From 3 to 6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Samarbejdspartnere

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

24. juli 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

25. juli 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

25. juli 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

25. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

30. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. august 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

30. juli 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

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