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A Community Health Worker Service to Address Acute Care Utilization Among Young and Middle-Aged Men and Women Receiving Dialysis in High-Poverty Communities

30. september 2026 opdateret af: Johns Hopkins University

Pilot Testing a Community Health Worker Service to Address Acute Care Utilization Among Young and Middle-Aged Men and Women Receiving Dialysis in High-Poverty Communities

Among adults receiving in-center hemodialysis, young and middle-aged women (aged 18 to 49) have the highest hospitalization rates at 1.8 per person-year. Sex differences are most pronounced in this age group, even after accounting for multiple confounding factors, including comorbidities, primary insurance type, and length of time on dialysis. Sex differences exist across racial groups and within high-poverty communities. For example, women aged 18 to 49 who receive in-center hemodialysis and live in Baltimore City experience 2.9 hospital admissions per year compared to 1.2 admissions per year in men. Moreover, sex differences reflect underlying health - sex differences are markedly attenuated when comparing women and men with similar levels of systemic inflammation. Community health worker (CHW) models are an evidence-based approach to reduce acute care utilization, but have not been widely implemented in dialysis or targeted risk factors unique to young and middle-aged women receiving dialysis in high-poverty communities. The proposed study will address this gap by pilot testing a CHW service adapted for this population.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

40

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 49 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Participants receiving in-center or home dialysis from facilities in Baltimore City or from facilities in Baltimore County if poverty rates in the surrounding community are ≥20%

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 - 49 years
  • Receiving in-center or home dialysis from facilities in Baltimore City or from facilities in Baltimore County if poverty rates in the surrounding community are ≥20%
  • Initiated dialysis after age 18; able to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Residence in a long-term care facility

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: OTHER
  • Tidsperspektiver: PROSPECTIVE

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Dialysis Facility Staff Focus Group

After obtaining Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval, the PI will contact dialysis facility staff to determine interest in participating in focus groups. The PI will attempt to contact staff members no more than 2 times.

  • For dialysis facility staff members, the investigators will initially invite staff within the study team's existing professional networks (e.g., the nephrologist and clinic manager at dialysis facilities where study team members see patients).
  • If those staff members are not available, the investigators will work with dialysis facility leadership to identify available and interested dieticians and social workers in the Baltimore area via passive recruitment methods, such as a post via the organization's internal messaging software. The investigators will submit a change in research to enable IRB review of the recruitment post if the investigators need to recruit dialysis facility staff via internal messaging.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of scheduled dialysis sessions attended
Tidsramme: Baseline to end of study, approximately 9 months

Adherence to Dialysis Treatment
Baseline to end of study, approximately 9 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Johns Hopkins University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Kathryn Taylor, MD, Johns Hopkins University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. december 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. september 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. september 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. september 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. september 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

15. september 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

30. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IRB00518107

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Abonner