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FlexToBa for People With Multiple Sclerosis

21. Februar 2017 aktualisiert von: Edward McAuley, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Improving Functional Performance in Persons With MS Via Physical Activity DVD Intervention

The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of a DVD-delivered, home-based six-month physical activity intervention for people with Multiple Sclerosis.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Persons with MS are less likely to be active than their healthy counterparts, a statistic that is compounded by the symptom manifestations of MS. However, there is increasing evidence to support the importance of physical activity in MS. Unfortunately, structured, safe, and efficacious physical activity programs that are often conducted in medical or university settings are often not accessible to many older adults with or without MS. We propose to conduct a randomized controlled pilot trial testing the efficacy of a DVD-delivered physical activity intervention which targets factors that have the potential to reduce disability in older adults with MS. This DVD-based intervention has been previously approved by the IRB at the University of Illinois for a similar study with low-active, community-dwelling older adults (IRB Protocol Number: 09765). This novel intervention provides systematic, programmatic activities with alternative versions of each exercise that allow individuals of all capabilities to complete the program successfully. It focuses on improving flexibility, strength, and balance and has been demonstrated to be feasible, well-accepted, and efficacious in a large sample of older adults without MS. Importantly, intervention resulted in clinically significant improvements in the Short Physical Performance Battery, reliable determinant of disability, institutionalization, morbidity, and mortality. If such an intervention was equally successful in older persons with MS, this could have considerable public health impact.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

50

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • Illinois
      • Urbana, Illinois, Vereinigte Staaten, 61801
        • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

50 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • being non-active, defined as reporting not engaging in regular activity (30 minutes accumulated per day) on more than two days of the week in the prior six months;
  • aged 50 years and older;
  • fluent in English;
  • relapse-free in the last 30 days;
  • ambulatory with minimal assistance(i.e., walk independently or with a single-point assistive walking device such as a cane);
  • the provision of medical clearance for participation in a physical activity program by participants' physicians, along with a physician-confirmed diagnosis of MS (communication with physicians will be facilitated by research staff).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • self-reported physical activity on a regular basis within the last six months (2 times or more per week);
  • younger than 50 years of age;
  • relapse in the last 30 days;
  • no regular access to a television;
  • no physician-confirmed diagnosis of multiple sclerosis;
  • unable to successfully score above 21 (out of 39)on the Telephone Interview of Cognitive Status questionnaire (TICS-M).

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Experimental: FlexToBa physical activity DVD
Participants in this arm will receive a physical activity program delivered by DVD that focuses on exercises targeting flexibility, toning and balance. These exercises will be progressive in nature throughout the six months and will also focus on modifications for all ability levels. Participants will be provided with three DVDs including: an Introduction to physical activity, Sessions 1-3, and Sessions 4-6, which they will be asked to watch and participate in over the course of six months.
Subjects will be participating in a home-based physical activity program that focuses on flexibility, toning and balance. Exercises will be progressive over the six-months and will highlight modifications for varying levels. This program will be delivered on 3 DVDs. Participants will be asked to exercise with the DVD at least three times per week.
Aktiver Komparator: Usual care-Wait list
Participants in this arm will receive a DVD that focuses on healthy aging topics but does not include physical activity. They will receive the FlexToBa DVD after the completion of the 6-month follow-up testing.
Participants in this arm will receive a DVD that focuses on healthy aging topics but does not include physical activity. They will receive the FlexToBa DVD after the completion of the 6-month follow-up testing.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults who have Multiple Sclerosis
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six months

The measurements will include:

Short physical performance battery -- measures walking speed, ability to rise from a chair, and standing balance

Baseline and six months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults who have MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Timed 20-foot walk test -- walk 25 feet as quickly as possible;

Baseline and six-months
Change in assessments of functional fitness assessments in sedentary adults with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

6-minute walk test -- walk as much as possible (in terms of distance) for 6 minutes;

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Grip strength -- using a dynamometer, participants will demonstrate isometric grip strength;

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults who have MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Flexibility -- sit and reach (lower body flexibility) and back scratch test (upper body flexibility)

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Upper body strength -- bicep curls consisting of lifting a light hand-weight as many times as possible in 30-seconds;

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults who have MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Balance -- a timed (up to 30-seconds) unassisted one-leg stand test with eyes open on each leg.

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported quality of life in people with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six months
The Leeds Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Scale will be used as a disease specific quality of life measure for people with MS.
Baseline and six months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported quality of life in people with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months
The Satisfaction with Life Scale will be used to assess global life satisfaction and is sensitive enough to detect changes in participants' perceptions over the course of a clinical intervention.
Baseline and six-months

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of cognitive performance in sedentary adults with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six months
The Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS) battery, which will be administered to assess cognitive performance.
Baseline and six months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported barriers self-efficacy in people with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six months
Participants' situation-specific self-confidence for physical activity will be assessed using The Barriers Self-Efficacy Scale, which taps subjects' perceived capabilities to exercise three times per week for 40 minutes over the next two months in the face of commonly identified barriers to participation.
Baseline and six months
Changes in physical activity relating to specified exercise program in sedentary adults with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six months
Adherence to exercise program as documented by daily exercise logs.
Baseline and six months
Objective changes in physical activity in sedentary adults with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six months
Objective assessment of physical activity via accelerometry over seven days time.
Baseline and six months
Self-reported changes in physical activity in sedentary adults with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six months
Subjective assessment of physical activity via the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire, which assesses frequency of involvement in strenuous, moderate and light activities.
Baseline and six months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported gait self-efficacy in sedentary adults with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months
Participants' situation-specific self-confidence for physical activity will be assessed using The Gait Self-Efficacy Scale, which will assess participants' beliefs in their capabilities to negotiate stairs and objects in their path.
Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported exercise self-efficacy in sedentary people with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months
The Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale will assess participants' beliefs in their ability to continue exercising on a three time per week basis at moderate intensities for 40+ minutes per session in the future.
Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported self-efficacy of walking in sedentary people with MS
Zeitfenster: Baseline and six-months
Walking Self-Efficacy Scale for Duration will assess participants' beliefs in their physical capability to successfully complete incremental 5-minute intervals (up to 40 minutes)of walking at a moderately fast pace.
Baseline and six-months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Edward McAuley, PhD, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Oktober 2013

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. September 2014

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. September 2014

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

18. Oktober 2013

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

20. November 2013

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

25. November 2013

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

23. Februar 2017

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

21. Februar 2017

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Februar 2017

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

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