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FlexToBa for People With Multiple Sclerosis

2017年2月21日 更新者:Edward McAuley、University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Improving Functional Performance in Persons With MS Via Physical Activity DVD Intervention

The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of a DVD-delivered, home-based six-month physical activity intervention for people with Multiple Sclerosis.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Persons with MS are less likely to be active than their healthy counterparts, a statistic that is compounded by the symptom manifestations of MS. However, there is increasing evidence to support the importance of physical activity in MS. Unfortunately, structured, safe, and efficacious physical activity programs that are often conducted in medical or university settings are often not accessible to many older adults with or without MS. We propose to conduct a randomized controlled pilot trial testing the efficacy of a DVD-delivered physical activity intervention which targets factors that have the potential to reduce disability in older adults with MS. This DVD-based intervention has been previously approved by the IRB at the University of Illinois for a similar study with low-active, community-dwelling older adults (IRB Protocol Number: 09765). This novel intervention provides systematic, programmatic activities with alternative versions of each exercise that allow individuals of all capabilities to complete the program successfully. It focuses on improving flexibility, strength, and balance and has been demonstrated to be feasible, well-accepted, and efficacious in a large sample of older adults without MS. Importantly, intervention resulted in clinically significant improvements in the Short Physical Performance Battery, reliable determinant of disability, institutionalization, morbidity, and mortality. If such an intervention was equally successful in older persons with MS, this could have considerable public health impact.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

50

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Illinois
      • Urbana、Illinois、アメリカ、61801
        • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

50年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • being non-active, defined as reporting not engaging in regular activity (30 minutes accumulated per day) on more than two days of the week in the prior six months;
  • aged 50 years and older;
  • fluent in English;
  • relapse-free in the last 30 days;
  • ambulatory with minimal assistance(i.e., walk independently or with a single-point assistive walking device such as a cane);
  • the provision of medical clearance for participation in a physical activity program by participants' physicians, along with a physician-confirmed diagnosis of MS (communication with physicians will be facilitated by research staff).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • self-reported physical activity on a regular basis within the last six months (2 times or more per week);
  • younger than 50 years of age;
  • relapse in the last 30 days;
  • no regular access to a television;
  • no physician-confirmed diagnosis of multiple sclerosis;
  • unable to successfully score above 21 (out of 39)on the Telephone Interview of Cognitive Status questionnaire (TICS-M).

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Experimental: FlexToBa physical activity DVD
Participants in this arm will receive a physical activity program delivered by DVD that focuses on exercises targeting flexibility, toning and balance. These exercises will be progressive in nature throughout the six months and will also focus on modifications for all ability levels. Participants will be provided with three DVDs including: an Introduction to physical activity, Sessions 1-3, and Sessions 4-6, which they will be asked to watch and participate in over the course of six months.
Subjects will be participating in a home-based physical activity program that focuses on flexibility, toning and balance. Exercises will be progressive over the six-months and will highlight modifications for varying levels. This program will be delivered on 3 DVDs. Participants will be asked to exercise with the DVD at least three times per week.
アクティブコンパレータ:Usual care-Wait list
Participants in this arm will receive a DVD that focuses on healthy aging topics but does not include physical activity. They will receive the FlexToBa DVD after the completion of the 6-month follow-up testing.
Participants in this arm will receive a DVD that focuses on healthy aging topics but does not include physical activity. They will receive the FlexToBa DVD after the completion of the 6-month follow-up testing.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults who have Multiple Sclerosis
時間枠:Baseline and six months

The measurements will include:

Short physical performance battery -- measures walking speed, ability to rise from a chair, and standing balance

Baseline and six months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults who have MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Timed 20-foot walk test -- walk 25 feet as quickly as possible;

Baseline and six-months
Change in assessments of functional fitness assessments in sedentary adults with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

6-minute walk test -- walk as much as possible (in terms of distance) for 6 minutes;

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Grip strength -- using a dynamometer, participants will demonstrate isometric grip strength;

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults who have MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Flexibility -- sit and reach (lower body flexibility) and back scratch test (upper body flexibility)

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Upper body strength -- bicep curls consisting of lifting a light hand-weight as many times as possible in 30-seconds;

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of functional fitness of sedentary adults who have MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months

Measurements will include:

Balance -- a timed (up to 30-seconds) unassisted one-leg stand test with eyes open on each leg.

Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported quality of life in people with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six months
The Leeds Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Scale will be used as a disease specific quality of life measure for people with MS.
Baseline and six months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported quality of life in people with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months
The Satisfaction with Life Scale will be used to assess global life satisfaction and is sensitive enough to detect changes in participants' perceptions over the course of a clinical intervention.
Baseline and six-months

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of cognitive performance in sedentary adults with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six months
The Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS) battery, which will be administered to assess cognitive performance.
Baseline and six months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported barriers self-efficacy in people with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six months
Participants' situation-specific self-confidence for physical activity will be assessed using The Barriers Self-Efficacy Scale, which taps subjects' perceived capabilities to exercise three times per week for 40 minutes over the next two months in the face of commonly identified barriers to participation.
Baseline and six months
Changes in physical activity relating to specified exercise program in sedentary adults with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six months
Adherence to exercise program as documented by daily exercise logs.
Baseline and six months
Objective changes in physical activity in sedentary adults with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six months
Objective assessment of physical activity via accelerometry over seven days time.
Baseline and six months
Self-reported changes in physical activity in sedentary adults with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six months
Subjective assessment of physical activity via the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire, which assesses frequency of involvement in strenuous, moderate and light activities.
Baseline and six months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported gait self-efficacy in sedentary adults with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months
Participants' situation-specific self-confidence for physical activity will be assessed using The Gait Self-Efficacy Scale, which will assess participants' beliefs in their capabilities to negotiate stairs and objects in their path.
Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported exercise self-efficacy in sedentary people with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months
The Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale will assess participants' beliefs in their ability to continue exercising on a three time per week basis at moderate intensities for 40+ minutes per session in the future.
Baseline and six-months
Change from baseline to six-months in assessments of reported self-efficacy of walking in sedentary people with MS
時間枠:Baseline and six-months
Walking Self-Efficacy Scale for Duration will assess participants' beliefs in their physical capability to successfully complete incremental 5-minute intervals (up to 40 minutes)of walking at a moderately fast pace.
Baseline and six-months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Edward McAuley, PhD、University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2013年10月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2014年9月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2014年9月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2013年10月18日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2013年11月20日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2013年11月25日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2017年2月23日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2017年2月21日

最終確認日

2017年2月1日

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