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Sole Local Anesthetic Versus Opioid Plus Local Anesthesia in Epidural Labor Analgesia (OLAA)

1. Februar 2014 aktualisiert von: Fu Zhou Wang, Nanjing Medical University

Sole Epidural Local Anesthetic Versus Opioid Plus Local Anesthetic in Epidural Labor Pain Control

It is common for obstetric anesthesia using opioid supplement to local anesthetics for epidural labor pain control. Given the low doses of these epidural drugs, we never doubt the necessity of the supplement of opioid to lacal anesthetics during this process based on the concept that opioid addition can enhance and prolong the analgesic effect of local anesthetics. However, we unavoidably encounter many opioid-associated side effects during the labor delivery. In addition, usage of opioid increase the medical cost for each patient. We herein hypothesized that in the context of obstetric anesthesia, sole local anesthetics can produce as the same analgsic effect as opioid plus local anesthetics given for epidural labor pain control.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

500

Phase

  • Phase 4

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

  • China
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210004
        • Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre bis 45 Jahre (Erwachsene)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Weiblich

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Nulliparas
  • Request epidural analgesia
  • Chinese

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergic to opioid or local anesthetics
  • Fail to perform epidural puncture and catheterization
  • Organ dysfunction
  • Contraindications for epidural anesthesia

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Unterstützende Pflege
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Vervierfachen

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Sole local anesthetic
Epidural analgesia will be given with sole local anesthetic (0.125% ropivacaine) intermittently
Arzneimittel: Ropivacain
Arzneimittel: Sole local anesthetic
0.125% ropivacaine 10-15 ml every 1h during labor delivery
Andere Namen:
  • Naropin
  • Ropivacain
Aktiver Komparator: Opioid plus local anesthetic
Epidural analgesia will be given with opioid (sufentanil) combined with local anesthetic (0.125% ropivacaine) intermittently
Arzneimittel: Ropivacain
Arzneimittel: Sufentanil (Opioid plus local anesthetic)
Sufentanil combined with 0.125% ropivacaine, 10-15 ml every 1h during labor delivery
Andere Namen:
  • Naropin

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Pain scorings
Zeitfenster: up to 3 days
Using visual analog scale (VAS) assess the pain intensity at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h for VAS pain 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
up to 3 days

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Pruritus
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of pruritus at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Dizziness
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of dizziness at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Nausea
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of nausea at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Vomiting
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of vomiting at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Drowsiness
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of drowsiness at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Sedation
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of sedation at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Respiratory depression
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of respiratory depression at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Psychological effects
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of psychological effects [euphoria, hallucinations, delirium and confusion] at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Myoclonus
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3

This describes muscle rigidity and abnormal movement of the limbs and muscles.

Record incidence of myoclonus at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Maternal heart rate
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of maternal heart rate at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Miosis
Zeitfenster: From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Record incidence of miosis at the following time points: (1) immediate after randomization; (2) prior to epidural analgesia; (3) 0, 5, 10, 30, 60 min after epidural analgesia; (4) every 1 h 60 min later after epidural analgesia; (5) at cervical dilation reach to 4 cm and 10 cm; (6) when pushing starts; (7) after completion of labor; (8) post-delivery days 1, 2 and 3.
From post-randomization to post-delivery day 3
Cesarean section
Zeitfenster: The time at the end of the labor delivery
Record the incidence of Cesarean section after completion of the labor delivery.
The time at the end of the labor delivery

Andere Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Time to latent phase
Zeitfenster: From the beginning of regular contraction of uterus to the dilation of cervical 4cm
Record the time duration
From the beginning of regular contraction of uterus to the dilation of cervical 4cm
Time of active phase
Zeitfenster: From the cervix 4cm to the dilation of cervical 10cm
Record the time duration
From the cervix 4cm to the dilation of cervical 10cm
Overall satisfaction of analgesia
Zeitfenster: At the time of the end of the labor delivery
Assess the analgesia satisfaction after the completion of the labor delivery
At the time of the end of the labor delivery
Oxytocin usage
Zeitfenster: At the time of the end of the labor
Record the total usage of oxytocin after completion of the labor delivery
At the time of the end of the labor
Neonatal Apgar score
Zeitfenster: At the time of the baby was born, 1min, 5min, 10min and 20min
At the time of the baby was born, 1min, 5min, 10min and 20min
Instrumental delivery
Zeitfenster: At the time of the end of the labor
Record the incidence of instrumental delivery after completion of the labor delivery.
At the time of the end of the labor
Umbilical gas analysis
Zeitfenster: At the time of the fetus was delivery
At the time of the fetus was delivery

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Nanjing Medical University

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. September 2013

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Februar 2014

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Februar 2014

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

11. Januar 2014

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

13. Januar 2014

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

14. Januar 2014

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

4. Februar 2014

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

1. Februar 2014

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Februar 2014

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Schlüsselwörter

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • NJFY13007
  • JQX12009 (Andere Zuschuss-/Finanzierungsnummer: Nanjing Municipal Bureau of Health)

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