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Low-dose Interleukin-2 After Myocardial Infarction to Investigate Effects on Tissue-resident Regulatory T Cells (Leuk-ALIVE)

20. Mai 2026 aktualisiert von: Tian Zhao, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
The primary goals of this study are to compare the differences in tissue-resident Treg gene signature for activation, proliferation, and suppressive function using single-cell/-nucleus RNA sequencing in patients treated with ld-IL-2 compared to control grouped by individual tissue beds from in and around the heart. Additionally, tissue-resident Tregs will be compared to peripheral blood Tregs from the same patient to assess the differential effect of ld-IL-2 on the two compartments.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

So far, our lab has looked at Tregs and immune cells in the blood. The question remained whether ld-IL-2 can have the desired effect on Tregs in tissues, particularly the vasculature and cardiac tissues, where they could promote tissue repair and potentially improve clinical outcomes for patients after a myocardial infarction which causes significant tissue damage. Clinically, this could lead to lower rates of heart failure.

In both the LILACS and IVORY trials, the effect measured was on circulating Tregs, whilst the effect of ld-IL-2 on tissue resident immune cells remains unknown.

Therefore, the aims of the study are to understand the effect of treatment with ld-IL-2 on tissue-resident immune cells in the context of ischaemic heart disease and acute MI where there has been acute tissue damage. This includes:

  1. Assessment if ld-IL-2, given systemically to patients at our proposed doses, can alter Tregs in the vasculature and cardiac tissues to exhibit a tissue repair and anti-inflammatory phenotype
  2. Studying the relationship between the vasculature, cardiac tissues and circulating immune cells after systemic ld-IL-2 administration.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

24

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • Cambridgeshire
      • Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, Vereinigtes Königreich, CB2 0QQ
        • Rekrutierung
        • Addenbrooke's Hospital
        • Kontakt:
      • Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, Vereinigtes Königreich, CB2 0AY
        • Rekrutierung
        • Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
        • Kontakt:
          • Ali Al-Hadithi, MB BChir
          • Telefonnummer: 01223768678 Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Fo
          • E-Mail: abaka2@cam.ac.uk

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged over 18 years old
  • Undergoing CABG surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Critical left main stem coronary disease
  • Severe valvular disease (for example 'severe' aortic stenosis as classified on echocardiogram report)
  • Haemodynamic instability caused by arrhythmia requiring cardioversion in the current admission
  • Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia of >10 beats in the last 48 hours
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Any regular immunosuppressive treatment [Inhaled or topical steroids are permissible]
  • Known active hepatic disease or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3xULN
  • Severe chronic kidney disease (defined as eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2)
  • Allergy or intolerance to aldesleukin
  • Signs and symptoms of active infection
  • History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or C
  • Current malignancy requiring active treatment
  • Vaccine within 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Women of child-bearing potential and pregnancy (women must be either postmenopausal (defined as being amenorrhoeic for greater than 2 years with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g. age appropriate (>55 years old), history of vasomotor symptoms) or having documented hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy)
  • Women who are breast-feeding
  • Clinically relevant medical or surgical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at risk by participating in the study

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Grundlegende Wissenschaft
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: Kontrolle
Standardbehandlung
Standard care for patients with coronary artery disease undergoing CABG surgery
Experimental: Low dose interleukin-2 at dose 1.5MIU
Commercially available aldesleukin with a UK marketing authorisation will be used and will be initially prepared as per SmPC. Dose of 1.5MIU will be used for all daily and, if needed, weekly doses
5 sequential days of treatment (1.5MIU/day subcutaneously) and, if needed, 1.5MIU/week doses until CABG surgery completed
Andere Namen:
  • 1.5MIU
Standard care for patients with coronary artery disease undergoing CABG surgery
5 sequential days of treatment (2.0MIU/day subcutaneously) and, if needed, 2.0MIU/week doses until CABG surgery completed
Andere Namen:
  • 2.0MIU
Experimental: Low dose interleukin-2 at dose 2.0MIU
Commercially available aldesleukin with a UK marketing authorisation will be used and will be initially prepared as per SmPC. Dose of 2.0MIU will be used for all daily and, if needed, weekly doses
5 sequential days of treatment (1.5MIU/day subcutaneously) and, if needed, 1.5MIU/week doses until CABG surgery completed
Andere Namen:
  • 1.5MIU
Standard care for patients with coronary artery disease undergoing CABG surgery
5 sequential days of treatment (2.0MIU/day subcutaneously) and, if needed, 2.0MIU/week doses until CABG surgery completed
Andere Namen:
  • 2.0MIU

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Compare the differences in tissue-resident Treg gene signature in patients treated with ld-IL-2 compared to control
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Assessing Tregs from the various tissue beds and comparing differential gene expression markers for tissue healing and inflammation using sc/snRNA-sequencing technologies
Time of surgery
Comparing tissue-resident Tregs to peripheral blood Tregs from the same patient to assess the differential effect of ld-IL-2
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Comparing the tissue Tregs against blood Tregs from the same patient by comparing differential gene expression markers for tissue healing and inflammation using sc/snRNA-sequencing technologies and looking for differences between the two compartments.
Time of surgery

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Difference in inflammatory T effector cells
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Comparing differential gene expression using sc/snRNA-sequencing technologies from isolated effector T cells between the 3 patient groups (control, 1.5MIU and 2.0MIU)
Time of surgery
Difference in other immune cells
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Comparing differential gene expression using sc/snRNA-sequencing technologies from other immune cells (e.g. B cells) between the 3 patient groups (control, 1.5MIU and 2.0MIU)
Time of surgery
Comparing T cell receptor repertoire
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Comparing differences in T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire using TCR sequencing technologies between the 3 patient groups (control, 1.5MIU and 2.0MIU)
Time of surgery
Comparing tissue-resident immune cells to circulating immune cells
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Tissue-resident immune cells will be compared to peripheral/circulating immune cells from the same patient using sc/snRNA-seq technologies to compare the differential effect of ld-IL-2 on the two compartments.
Time of surgery

Andere Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Systemc biomarkers of inflammation and tissue damage
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Compare blood-based inflammation markers and assays between the three patient groups (control, 1.5MIU, 2.0MIU)
Time of surgery
Non-immune cells and cardiomyocytes
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Compare stromal and myocardial cells on sc/snRNA-seq technologies between the three patient groups (control, 1.5MIU, 2.0MIU)
Time of surgery
Characterise tissue-level gene signatures
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Tissue-level RNA expression will be evaluated on sc/snRNA-sequencing technologies
Time of surgery
Gut microbiota
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Compare stool-based analysis of microbiota between the three patient groups (control, 1.5MIU, 2.0MIU)
Time of surgery
Safety and tolerability of IL-2 in patients after acute MI undergoing CABG
Zeitfenster: Time of surgery
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by recording adverse events (AEs) and reviewing patient notes.
Time of surgery

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

31. März 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. November 2028

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Dezember 2028

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

20. Mai 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

20. Mai 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

28. Mai 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

28. Mai 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

20. Mai 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. März 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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