- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT07645183
Advanced Technology for Myopia Control in Children and Young Adults (MyopiaTech RCT)
Role of Advanced Technological Approaches for Myopia Control in Myopic Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Lenslet Spectacles vs. Violet Excitation Filter Glasses vs. Single Vision Lenses
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
This is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with three parallel groups. The study will be conducted at schools and the Universities in Faisalabad, Pakistan. The total study duration is almost one year (July 2025 to May 2026), with each participant undergoing atleast 3 months of active treatment with 3 follow up analysis. The sample size is 30 participants per group (total N=90), after drop of patients, calculated using G*Power (repeated measures ANOVA, 3 groups × 4 time points, medium effect size f=0.25, α=0.05, power=0.8). Simple random sampling will be used, with participants allocated to groups using an online research randomizer. Inclusion criteria: axial myopia (high, moderate, or severe), age 8-20 years, both genders, willingness to wear glasses. Exclusion criteria:
other ametropia, contact lens users, prior myopia treatment, ocular or systemic disease, ocular surgery, non-cooperative patients. Lenslet group: Essilor Stellest spectacles with HALT (Highly Aspheric Lenslet Target) technology, 1.6mm thickness, refractive index 1.56, UV 400nm protection, antireflective coating; worn all waking hours. Violet filter group: CR-39 glasses with 420nm violet excitation filter; worn 3 hours daily (11 AM to 2 PM) to align with circadian rhythm. Control group: single vision lenses (SVS index 1.56). Primary outcome measures: change in axial length (measured by A-SCAN biometer) and change in cycloplegic refraction. Secondary outcome measures: visual acuity (LogMAR chart), contrast sensitivity (Vistech chart). Follow-up assessments at 3, 6, and 9 months. Statistical analysis: repeated measures ANOVA using SPSS version 26 to compare within-group and between-group changes.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Punjab Province
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Faisalābad, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 3800
- The University of Faisalabad
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Kind
- Erwachsene
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of axial myopia (high, moderate, or severe)
- Age between 8 and 20 years (inclusive)
- Male or female
- Willingness to wear prescribed glasses as instructed
- Willingness to attend all follow-up visits (3, 6, and 9 months)
- Written informed consent from participant or parent/guardian for minors
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any ametropia other than axial myopia (e.g., hyperopia, astigmatism >1.50D)
- Current contact lens users
- Prior or concurrent myopia treatment other than study interventions
- Any ocular disease (e.g., cataract, glaucoma, retinal disorders)
- Any systemic disease affecting vision (e.g., diabetes, Marfan syndrome)
- History of any ocular surgery
- Allergic or physical intolerance to glasses materials
- Non-cooperative patients unwilling to comply with study procedures
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
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Experimental: Lenslet Spectacles (HALT Technology
Participants receive Essilor Stellest spectacle lenses featuring HALT (Highly Aspheric Lenslet Target) anf violet filter glasses technology.
Lenses have 1.6mm thickness, refractive index 1.56,
UV 400.
Participants are instructed to wear glasses throughout all waking hours for 9 months and for VF atleast 3ours.
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The lenslet spectacles are specially designed spectacle lenses featuring HALT (Highly Aspheric Lenslet Target) technology manufactured by Essilor International (Serial Number: 72426930).
The lens design includes a clear distance zone in the center with peripheral areas providing single vision correction.
Technical specifications: 5H green covering, multi-dimensional pattern, 1.6mm thickness, refractive index 1.56,
UV 400nm protection, antireflective coating.
Participants are instructed to wear the spectacles throughout all waking hours.
Each participant receives a new pair at baseline.
No adjustments are made during the 12-month treatment period unless vision changes require prescription update.
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Experimental: Violet Excitation Filter Glasses
Participants receive prescription glasses with violet excitation filter (420 nm wavelength, CR-39 material).
Participants are instructed to wear glasses for 3 hours daily (11 AM to 2 PM) for 12 months to align with circadian rhythm.
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The violet excitation filter glasses are prescription glasses incorporating a violet light filter with wavelength 420 nm (range 360-420 nm).
Material: CR-39.
Filter intensity: 700 nm.
Wavelength verified using spectrophotometer (standard error ±0.1 to 1 nm).
Participants are instructed to wear the glasses for 3 hours daily, specifically from 11 AM to 2 PM, to optimize impact on circadian rhythm while avoiding disruption of sleep patterns.
Each participant receives a new pair at baseline.
The filter is integrated into the prescription lenses.
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Aktiver Komparator: Single Vision Lenses
Participants receive standard single vision spectacle lenses (SVS index 1.56).
Participants are instructed to wear glasses throughout all waking hours for 12 months.
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Standard single vision spectacle lenses (SVS index 1.56) with no myopia control features.
These are conventional prescription glasses that correct refractive error but do not incorporate lenslet technology or violet filtering.
Participants are instructed to wear the glasses throughout all waking hours.
Each participant receives a new pair at baseline.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Axial Length
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
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Axial length (mm) measured using A-SCAN biometer (Scanmate 677AB model).
Measurement is taken from the corneal apex to the retinal pigment epithelium.
Three measurements are taken for each eye, and the average is recorded.
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Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
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Change in Cycloplegic Refraction
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
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Cycloplegic refraction (diopters) measured using retinoscope (Welch Allyn) after administration of cycloplegic drops.
Spherical equivalent is calculated as sphere + (cylinder/2).
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Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Visual Acuity
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
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Visual acuity measured using LogMAR chart (Precision Vision) at distances of 4m, 2m, and 1m.
LogMAR score recorded for each eye separately and both eyes together.
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Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
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Change in Contrast Sensitivity
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
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Contrast sensitivity measured using Vistech chart (Precision Vision) at 1m distance.
Scores recorded for each eye separately and both eyes together.
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Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Nützliche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- TUF/IRB/ 38 /25
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