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Effect of Cryolipolysis on Inflammatory Factors in Obese Postmenopausal Women

24. Juni 2026 aktualisiert von: Nada Elsayed Mohamed, Cairo University
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Cryolipolysis on inflammatory factors in obese postmenopausal women.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The onset of menopause is associated with a low systemic inflammatory status, an inflammation manifested by increased serum levels of the key proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 or tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α).

Little information is available on menopause-related differences in inflammatory markers. Few studies have compared CRP levels and leptin in women as a function of menopausal status, finding no differences between premenopausal and postmenopausal women. The relationship between hormonal declines associated with menopause and increased serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines is not yet fully understood.

Cryolipolysis selectively destructs the fat cells, by decreasing the subcutaneous fat temperature through controlled cooling without causing any damage to the surrounding tissues Cryolipolysis induces an inflammation and fat cell fibrosis, which causes the death of adipocytes (apoptosis). Macrophages subsequently engulf and digest the dyed adipocytes and, thereby, gradually decreases the fat layer thickness, which may affect the inflammatory body reaction and factors. However, the systemic effect of Cryolipolysis alone was not approved.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

46

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

  • Ägypten
      • Cairo, Ägypten
        • Nada ElSayed Mohamed

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All participants were postmenopausal women.
  • Their ages were ranged from 50 to 60 years old.
  • Body mass index was ranged from 30-40 kg/m2.
  • Waist to hip Ratio was between 0.8-1.0.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Systematic disease (uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes mellitus).
  • Thyroid, liver and kidney dysfunctions.
  • Psychiatric disorders.
  • Women received any hormonal therapy or received corticosteroids in the last six months prior to the study.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Cryolipolysis and aerobic exercise group
The participants received cryolipolysis sessions on abdominal region (30 minutes/2 sessions per week for 12 weeks) in addition to moderate intensity Aerobic exercises on treadmill for 30 minutes/ 2sessions per week for 12 weeks.
Gerät: Cryolipolysis
Vacuum controllable head with cold temperature range from -10 to 5°C technique was adjusted according to each patient tolerance, after careful patient sensation examination and vital signs evaluation before and after each session. Cryolipolysis sessions was applied at the hypogastrium area, 5 cm below the umbilicus, for 30 minutes with temperature degree of -5°C using an anti- freezing membrane to avoid cold burn. After starting the device on, the patient was instructed with safety measures to pull the key off if there was any intolerable abnormal sensation.
Sonstiges: aerobic exercise
Participants received moderate intensity aerobic exercises 2 times/week for 12 weeks by using treadmill. Each session took about 30 minutes as the following: 5 minutes warming up exercises by walking on the treadmill by low speed, 20 minutes walking at moderate intensity (70% of the maximal heart rate) and 5 minutes are cooling down by walking on the treadmill with low speed as in warming up (2 sessions/week)
Aktiver Komparator: aerobic exercise group
The participants received aerobic exercises on treadmill only for 30 minutes/ 2sessions per week for 12 weeks.
Sonstiges: aerobic exercise
Participants received moderate intensity aerobic exercises 2 times/week for 12 weeks by using treadmill. Each session took about 30 minutes as the following: 5 minutes warming up exercises by walking on the treadmill by low speed, 20 minutes walking at moderate intensity (70% of the maximal heart rate) and 5 minutes are cooling down by walking on the treadmill with low speed as in warming up (2 sessions/week)

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Serum interleukin-6
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were measured from venous blood samples using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). IL-6 concentrations were expressed in picograms per milliliter (pg/mL). The normal serum IL-6 level in healthy adults is generally less than 7 pg/mL, higher level indicates inflammatory conditions.
12 weeks
C- Reactive Proteins
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were measured from venous blood samples using an immunoturbidimetric assay. CRP concentrations were expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/L). A CRP value below 5 mg/L is generally considered within the normal range. Higher levels indicate inflammatory diseases.
12 weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Body weight
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
weight-height scale was used to calculate body weight (kilogram) for all participants before and after intervention.
12 weeks
Body mass index
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
weight-height scale was used to calculate body mass index for all participants before and after intervention, it was calculated by dividing weight in kilogram by height square meters.
12 weeks
waist circumference
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
waist circumference was measured by the tape at the midpoint between the iliac crest and lowest rib margins at the end of normal expiration (centimeter).
12 weeks
Hip circumference
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Hip circumference was measured by the tape at the level of grater trochanter (centimeter).
12 weeks
waist-hip ratio
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
waist-hip ratio was calculated by dividing waist circumference over hip circumference, before and after the study intervention.
12 weeks
Muscle mass
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess muscle mass (%). The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically. The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
12 weeks
Body fat weight
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Body fat weight (KG). The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically. The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
12 weeks
Body fat percentage
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Body fat percentage (%). The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically. The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
12 weeks
Visceral fat
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Visceral fat (%). The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically. The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
12 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Cairo University

Ermittler

  • Studienstuhl: Abeer ElDeeb, Professor, Cairo University
  • Studienleiter: Samira Swdky, Professor, Al-Azhar University

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

1. Januar 2025

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

15. Juli 2025

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

30. Juli 2025

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

24. Juni 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

24. Juni 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

30. Juni 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

30. Juni 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

24. Juni 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juni 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • 012/004731

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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