- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT07676279
Effect of Cryolipolysis on Inflammatory Factors in Obese Postmenopausal Women
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
The onset of menopause is associated with a low systemic inflammatory status, an inflammation manifested by increased serum levels of the key proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 or tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α).
Little information is available on menopause-related differences in inflammatory markers. Few studies have compared CRP levels and leptin in women as a function of menopausal status, finding no differences between premenopausal and postmenopausal women. The relationship between hormonal declines associated with menopause and increased serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines is not yet fully understood.
Cryolipolysis selectively destructs the fat cells, by decreasing the subcutaneous fat temperature through controlled cooling without causing any damage to the surrounding tissues Cryolipolysis induces an inflammation and fat cell fibrosis, which causes the death of adipocytes (apoptosis). Macrophages subsequently engulf and digest the dyed adipocytes and, thereby, gradually decreases the fat layer thickness, which may affect the inflammatory body reaction and factors. However, the systemic effect of Cryolipolysis alone was not approved.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Cairo, Egitto
- Nada ElSayed Mohamed
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- All participants were postmenopausal women.
- Their ages were ranged from 50 to 60 years old.
- Body mass index was ranged from 30-40 kg/m2.
- Waist to hip Ratio was between 0.8-1.0.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Systematic disease (uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes mellitus).
- Thyroid, liver and kidney dysfunctions.
- Psychiatric disorders.
- Women received any hormonal therapy or received corticosteroids in the last six months prior to the study.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: Cryolipolysis and aerobic exercise group
The participants received cryolipolysis sessions on abdominal region (30 minutes/2 sessions per week for 12 weeks) in addition to moderate intensity Aerobic exercises on treadmill for 30 minutes/ 2sessions per week for 12 weeks.
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Vacuum controllable head with cold temperature range from -10 to 5°C technique was adjusted according to each patient tolerance, after careful patient sensation examination and vital signs evaluation before and after each session.
Cryolipolysis sessions was applied at the hypogastrium area, 5 cm below the umbilicus, for 30 minutes with temperature degree of -5°C using an anti- freezing membrane to avoid cold burn.
After starting the device on, the patient was instructed with safety measures to pull the key off if there was any intolerable abnormal sensation.
Participants received moderate intensity aerobic exercises 2 times/week for 12 weeks by using treadmill.
Each session took about 30 minutes as the following: 5 minutes warming up exercises by walking on the treadmill by low speed, 20 minutes walking at moderate intensity (70% of the maximal heart rate) and 5 minutes are cooling down by walking on the treadmill with low speed as in warming up (2 sessions/week)
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Comparatore attivo: aerobic exercise group
The participants received aerobic exercises on treadmill only for 30 minutes/ 2sessions per week for 12 weeks.
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Participants received moderate intensity aerobic exercises 2 times/week for 12 weeks by using treadmill.
Each session took about 30 minutes as the following: 5 minutes warming up exercises by walking on the treadmill by low speed, 20 minutes walking at moderate intensity (70% of the maximal heart rate) and 5 minutes are cooling down by walking on the treadmill with low speed as in warming up (2 sessions/week)
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Serum interleukin-6
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were measured from venous blood samples using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
IL-6 concentrations were expressed in picograms per milliliter (pg/mL).
The normal serum IL-6 level in healthy adults is generally less than 7 pg/mL, higher level indicates inflammatory conditions.
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12 weeks
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C- Reactive Proteins
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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Serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were measured from venous blood samples using an immunoturbidimetric assay.
CRP concentrations were expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/L).
A CRP value below 5 mg/L is generally considered within the normal range.
Higher levels indicate inflammatory diseases.
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12 weeks
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Body weight
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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weight-height scale was used to calculate body weight (kilogram) for all participants before and after intervention.
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12 weeks
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Body mass index
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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weight-height scale was used to calculate body mass index for all participants before and after intervention, it was calculated by dividing weight in kilogram by height square meters.
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12 weeks
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waist circumference
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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waist circumference was measured by the tape at the midpoint between the iliac crest and lowest rib margins at the end of normal expiration (centimeter).
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12 weeks
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Hip circumference
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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Hip circumference was measured by the tape at the level of grater trochanter (centimeter).
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12 weeks
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waist-hip ratio
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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waist-hip ratio was calculated by dividing waist circumference over hip circumference, before and after the study intervention.
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12 weeks
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Muscle mass
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess muscle mass (%).
The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically.
The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
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12 weeks
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Body fat weight
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Body fat weight (KG).
The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically.
The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
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12 weeks
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Body fat percentage
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Body fat percentage (%).
The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically.
The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
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12 weeks
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Visceral fat
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
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A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Visceral fat (%).
The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically.
The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
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12 weeks
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Investigatori
- Cattedra di studio: Abeer ElDeeb, Professor, Cairo University
- Direttore dello studio: Samira Swdky, Professor, Al-Azhar University
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Date di iscrizione allo studio
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Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 012/004731
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