- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT07746921
Smart Inhaler and Remote Asthma Management in Adolescents With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD)
A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial: Utilizing a Digital Inhaler Cap to Support for Remote Asthma Management in Adolescents With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Detaillierte Beschreibung
The study is a single-blinded randomized-controlled pilot trial with a goal of 34 participants ages 10-17 years diagnosed with IDD and moderate-to-severe asthma. Subjects are recruited from subspecialty clinics and a primary care FQHC at a large, urban academic children's hospital. Participants in the intervention group are assigned to use active smart inhalers for remote home management daily for 8 weeks, and the control group receives standard asthma education and passive smart inhalers for remote home management.
All participants attend three visits over 8 weeks, each scheduled four weeks apart. Primary outcomes, feasibility and acceptability, are assessed by data completeness and satisfaction surveys. Secondary outcomes, medication reminders, the Inhaler Proficiency Scales, are measured by the smart inhaler and by a trained observer and analyzed by Spearman's correlation test. Tertiary outcomes, Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1) in one second, and Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF), are measured by a spirometer. Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), which measures the amount of nitric oxide exhaled from a breath in parts per billion, will be measured by a FeNO device. Demographics and outcomes are reported as frequencies (%), mean (SD), or median (IQR). Analyses will utilize generalized linear mixed-effects models to account for the within-participant correlation.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
- Name: Alexis Deavenport-Saman, DrPH, MPH
- Telefonnummer: 323-361-2994
- E-Mail: adeavenport@chla.usc.edu
Studienorte
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 90027
- Rekrutierung
- Children's Hospital Los Angeles
-
Kontakt:
- Alexis Deavenport-Saman, DrPH, MPH
- Telefonnummer: 323-294-3233
- E-Mail: adeavenport@chla.usc.edu
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Kind
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adolescents ages 10-17 years
- Diagnosis of mild-to-moderate intellectual disability (ID) ICD-10: F70-F71 and/or diagnosis of developmental disability, including autism: ICD-10: F80-89; (Diagnosis of ID and/or autism in the EMR may be used to reach out to potential families).
- Diagnosis of moderate-to-severe asthma or moderate or severe unspecified asthma or diagnosis indicated in the EMR: ICD-10: J45.40-J45.909; (Diagnosis of ID and/or autism in the EMR may be used to reach out to potential families).
- Parent/legal guardian has a smartphone and is willing to download an application associated with the CapMedic device, is assigned to the intervention group.
- Parent/legal guardian is willing to answer questions about their child.
- Parent/legal guardian and adolescent must have the ability to understand study procedures and to comply with them for the entire length of the study
- English or Spanish-speaking participants
- Not currently involved in other studies using digital inhalers
- Males and females of reproductive capability will be enrolled: contraception is not necessary or required.
- Participants must use any of the following MDIs (as indicated by the 510(k) as maintenance inhaled corticosteroids (ICS): Advair HFA, Flovent HFA, Symbicort HFA, Alvesco HFA, Dulera HFA, and Asmanex HFA.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Health status or any clinical conditions: limited life expectancy and complex respiratory pathologies (e.g., tracheostomy, restrictive lung disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, cystic fibrosis) to prevent confounding in asthma treatment outcomes.
- Inability or unwillingness of individual or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Comparator
Standard asthma education arm and passive smart inhaler every day for 8 weeks in the home setting.
|
The application of the passive remote smart inhaler to evaluate feasibility, acceptability, and usability on inhaler use proficiency in the home setting.
|
|
Experimental: Intervention
Uses active smart inhaler daily for 8 weeks in the home setting.
|
The application of the remote smart inhaler in active setting to evaluate feasibility, acceptability, and usability on inhaler use proficiency in the home setting.
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility of smart inhaler device for remote home management
Zeitfenster: Weeks 1-8
|
Feasibility will be determined by data completeness: Ratio of days on which there are valid smart inhaler data out of the total number of days
|
Weeks 1-8
|
|
Acceptability of smart inhaler for remote home management
Zeitfenster: Weeks 4 and 8
|
Acceptability will be measured by response rate on user satisfaction survey item, measured on a 5-pt Likert type scale, ranging from very unsatisfied to very satisfied, with a score of 1-5 (min=1, max= 5).
|
Weeks 4 and 8
|
|
Usability of smart inhaler for remote home management
Zeitfenster: Weeks 4 and 8
|
Usability will be measured by an "ease of use" smart inhaler survey item, and will be measured on a 5-pt Likert type scale, ranging from very hard to very easy, with a score of 1-5 (min=1, max= 5).
|
Weeks 4 and 8
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) levels
Zeitfenster: Weeks 1,4,8
|
Examine changes in FeNO levels from FeNO test, measured in parts per billion (ppb).
|
Weeks 1,4,8
|
|
Change in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)
Zeitfenster: Weeks 1,4,8
|
Examine changes in FEV1 using a spirometer, measured in liters/minute (l/m)
|
Weeks 1,4,8
|
|
Change in peak expiratory flow (PEF)
Zeitfenster: Weeks 1,4,8
|
Examine changes in PEF using a spirometer, measured in liters/minute (l/m)
|
Weeks 1,4,8
|
|
Correlation of change in Inhaler proficiency score and medication adherence
Zeitfenster: Weeks 1, 4, 8
|
Validated 9-step Inhaler Proficiency Scale (IPS), measured from a score of 0-9 (min=0, max=9) and correlation with medication use, with 1= yes and 0=1, (min=0, max=1) for each day of use.
|
Weeks 1, 4, 8
|
Andere Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Correlation of change in medication adherence and lung function.
Zeitfenster: Weeks 1,4,8
|
Examine change in association of medication use, with 1= yes and 0=1, (min=0, max=1) for each day of use, and correlation with lung function, measured by FeNO levels or parts per billion (ppb).
|
Weeks 1,4,8
|
|
Correlation of change in Inhaler proficiency score and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1).
Zeitfenster: Weeks 1,4,8
|
Validated 9-step Inhaler Proficiency Scale (IPS), measured from a score of 0-9 (min=0, max=9) and correlation with FEV1, measured in liters/minute (l/m).
|
Weeks 1,4,8
|
|
Correlation of change in Inhaler proficiency score and peak expiratory flow (PEF)
Zeitfenster: Weeks 1,4,8
|
Validated 9-step Inhaler Proficiency Scale (IPS), measured from a score of 0-9 (min=0, max=9) and correlation with PEF, measured in liters/minute (l/m).
|
Weeks 1,4,8
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Larry Yin, MD, MSPH, Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Neurologische Manifestationen
- Erkrankungen des Nervensystems
- Psychische Störungen
- Erkrankungen des Immunsystems
- Erkrankungen der Atemwege
- Neurobehaviorale Manifestationen
- Lungenkrankheit
- Bronchialerkrankungen
- Lungenerkrankungen, obstruktive
- Überempfindlichkeit der Atemwege
- Überempfindlichkeit, sofort
- Überempfindlichkeit
- Neuroentwicklungsstörungen
- Entwicklungsstörungen des Kindes, allgegenwärtig
- Pathologische Zustände, Anzeichen und Symptome
- Verhalten
- Anzeichen und Symptome
- Therapietreue und Compliance
- Gesundheitsverhalten
- Zuverlässigkeit des Patienten
- Patientenakzeptanz der Gesundheitsversorgung
- Autismus-Spektrum-Störung
- Asthma
- Entwicklungsstörungen
- Beschränkter Intellekt
- Medikamentenhaftung
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- CHLA-26-00026
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
Produkt, das in den USA hergestellt und aus den USA exportiert wird
Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .