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3D Facial Scanning in Full-Arch Implant Prosthodontics: Time Efficiency and Patient Satisfaction

5. August 2026 aktualisiert von: Lamiaa Farouk, Ain Shams University

Effect of Integrating 3D Facial Scanning in Full-Arch Implant Prosthetics: Time Efficiency and Patient Satisfaction

This study compares two ways of planning the bite (jaw-relation) stage of full-arch, implant-supported dental prosthesis treatment: a standard digital approach, and the same approach with the addition of 3D facial scanning, which lets the dental team plan the new teeth against a scan of the patient's own face. The study measured how patients felt about their treatment using a validated questionnaire, and also tracked how many clinic visits and adjustments each approach needed. Twenty-two patients took part, randomly assigned to one of the two approaches.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Full-arch implant-supported prosthetic rehabilitation requires accurate jaw-relation recording, which determines both the functional relationship between the arches and the esthetic integration of the final prosthesis within the patient's face. Conventional digital workflows rely on intraoral scanning and wax-rim jaw-relation techniques without reference to extraoral facial anatomy. This prospective, randomized, single-center pilot trial compared a conventional-digital hybrid workflow (Group A) with an enhanced digital workflow incorporating 3D facial scanning (Group B) in patients undergoing full-arch, implant-supported maxillary prosthetic rehabilitation (All-on-6 configuration). All patients received six implants placed using a fully guided surgical protocol with a stackable surgical guide, followed by an immediately loaded PMMA provisional prosthesis during a three-month osseointegration period. Following healing, patients were randomly allocated (computer-generated sequence, allocation concealed by an independent third party) to Group A or Group B for the prosthetic (jaw-relation recording) phase. In Group B, 3D facial scanning was merged with intraoral scans and CBCT data to guide prosthetic design against facial reference planes. The primary outcome was patient-reported oral health-related quality of life, measured using the validated short-form Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire, administered after four weeks of intraoral trial wear of the try-in prosthesis (T1) and again four weeks after delivery of the definitive prosthesis (T2). Secondary outcomes included the number of clinical appointments and chairside adjustments required to complete the prosthetic phase, and implant/prosthesis survival at six months. The definitive prosthesis in both groups consisted of a milled cobalt-chromium framework with layered zirconia, with a mutually protected occlusal scheme. Outcome assessment (clinical/technical evaluation and statistical analysis) was blinded; blinding of patients and the treating clinician was not feasible given the visibly different nature of the two workflows.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

22

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

      • Cairo, Ägypten
        • Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults (≥18 years) indicated for full-arch maxillary implant-supported fixed prosthetic rehabilitation
  • Completion of the surgical phase with stable implant osseointegration
  • Presence of healthy peri-implant soft tissues
  • Adequate oral hygiene status
  • Sufficient bone and soft-tissue conditions compatible with full-arch prosthetic rehabilitation
  • Ability to comply with all scheduled follow-up visits
  • Capacity to maintain natural head position during facial scanning procedures
  • Absence of significant gag reflex interfering with scanning/impression procedures
  • Ability to communicate effectively and complete questionnaires
  • Provision of written informed consent
  • Physically and psychologically fit for the planned treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe skeletal or orthognathic discrepancies
  • History of significant facial trauma or surgery affecting facial symmetry
  • Prior maxillofacial pathology affecting the surgical/prosthetic site
  • Uncontrolled systemic diseases affecting healing or treatment tolerance
  • Use of medications that alter osseointegration or facial soft tissues
  • Active oral or peri-implant infection
  • Neuromuscular disorders or temporomandibular joint dysfunction affecting jaw positioning
  • Conditions affecting the ability to maintain stable head position for scanning
  • Severe psychomotor limitations
  • Known hypersensitivity to materials used in bite registration or prosthesis fabrication
  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
  • Pregnancy or lactation, if deemed a contraindication by the supervising clinician
  • Poor compliance or demonstrated unreliability in past dental or medical care

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: Conventional-Digital Hybrid Workflow
aw-relation recording using intraoral digital scanning, digitally fabricated bite blocks, and a traditional wax-rim jaw-relation technique with facebow transfer and mechanical articulator mounting, without facial scanning.
Jaw-relation recording using intraoral digital scanning, digitally fabricated bite blocks, and a traditional wax-rim jaw-relation technique with facebow transfer and mechanical articulator mounting, w
Experimental: Enhanced Digital Workflow with 3D Facial Scanning
Same base digital workflow as Group A, with the addition of high-resolution 3D facial scanning (Shining 3D structured-light scanner), merged with intraoral scans and CBCT data via Exocad software to guide prosthetic alignment against extraoral facial landmarks.
Integration of 3D facial scanning into the jaw-relation recording stage of full-arch implant prosthetic rehabilitation, merging facial, intraoral, and CBCT datasets to guide prosthetic design against facial reference planes. Performed in addition to the same base digital workflow described in Intervention 1.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Total Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) Score at Trial-Wear Timepoint
Zeitfenster: 4 weeks
Patient-reported oral health-related quality of life, 14 items across 7 domains, scored 0-56 (higher = worse). Assessed after the patient had worn the try-in (trial) prosthesis intraorally for four weeks (T1).
4 weeks
Total Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) Score at Post-Delivery Timepoint
Zeitfenster: 4 weeks
Patient-reported oral health-related quality of life, 14 items across 7 domains, scored 0-56 (higher = worse). Assessed four weeks after delivery of the definitive prosthesis (T2).
4 weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Number of Clinical Appointments to Complete the Prosthetic Phase
Zeitfenster: up to 12 weeks
Total number of clinic visits from jaw-relation registration through prosthesis delivery.
up to 12 weeks
Number of Try-In Adjustments
Zeitfenster: up to 8 weeks
Number of chairside occlusal corrections (selective grinding, material addition, or jaw-relation re-verification) required at try-in before definitive fabrication.
up to 8 weeks
Implant and Prosthesis Survival / Complications at 6 Months
Zeitfenster: 6 months post-delivery
Clinical review for implant failure, prosthesis fracture, or other mechanical/biological complications.
6 months post-delivery

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

31. Oktober 2024

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. September 2025

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

25. Juli 2026

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

1. August 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

5. August 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

7. August 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

7. August 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

5. August 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. August 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

Individual participant data will not be shared. The original informed consent obtained from participants covered their participation in this study but did not include provisions for the public sharing of individual-level, de-identified data with third parties or external researchers. In addition, given the small sample size (n = 11 per group) within a single department, there is a meaningful risk that even de-identified individual-level data could be re-identified. No data-sharing repository or access infrastructure has been established for this dataset. Aggregate, de-identified results are reported in the published thesis and any resulting publications.

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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