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Molecular Ovarian Cancer Assessment in LatiNoAmerican PAtients (MOANA)

24. August 2026 aktualisiert von: Latin American Cooperative Oncology Group

This is a multicentric observational study conducted at selected sites across Latin America. Eligible participants will be identified through the medical records of participating institutions. The study aims to describe overlap of expression of folate receptor alpha (FRα), HER2 and PD-L1 using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and HRD and BRCA (somatic and germline) by NGS. Additionally, to describe clinical demographic and socioeconomic variables, as well as treatment patterns, pathological characteristics, outcomes, and genetic and molecular testing part of clinical practice.

All data (including patient characteristics, treatment patterns, outcomes and available tests) will be collected once, retrospectively from medical records, ensuring adherence to ethical standards and participant confidentiality. Biomarkers analysis (including FRα, HER2 and PD-L1) will be performed prospectively, a Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) tumor block will be collected to evaluate and describe the expression of folate receptor alpha (FRα) and HER2, using immunohistochemistry (IHC) with the Roche Ventana kit (FOLR1 and HER2 4B5) and Dako's 22C3 for PD-L1. The study will analyze samples collected between 1st January 2018 to 31 December 2024 (analysis of historically collected samples).

The study comprises a retrospective data collection from medical charts. Participants will continue to receive treatment and clinical evaluations according to what is determined by their medical team, according to the usual standards of treatment and clinical practice of each center. No intervention or prospective follow-up is proposed in this study.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The study combines a retrospective collection of clinical, sociodemographic, pathological, and treatment history data from medical records with a prospective laboratory analysis of archived tumor tissue samples collected between 2018 and 2024.

Biomarker Evaluation & Central Pathology:

Archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue blocks or unstained slides will undergo centralized digital pathology review and immunohistochemical (IHC) evaluation to assess expression levels:

  • Folate Receptor Alpha (FRa): Assessed using the Roche Ventana FOLR1 assay.
  • HER2: Evaluated using the Roche Ventana HER2 (4B5) assay.
  • PD-L1: Evaluated using Dako 22C3.
  • Additional exploratory IHC markers (ER, PR, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2) will also be evaluated.

Genetic and molecular status for BRCA1/2 mutations and Homologous Recombination Deficiency (HRD) obtained via Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) will be extracted retrospectively from medical records as available in routine clinical practice.

All clinical and historical data will be abstracted once retrospectively from participant charts and recorded electronically using a validated REDCap Electronic Data Capture (EDC) system. The study design involves no prospective clinical follow-up or therapeutic interventions; all participants continue standard-of-care treatment as dictated by their treating physicians.

An interim statistical analysis is planned after 50% of the target sample in Brazil has completed baseline assessments, followed by a final analysis upon full study completion.

Studientyp

Beobachtungs

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

320

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Studienorte

      • Buenos Aires, Argentinien
      • Buenos Aires, Argentinien
      • Rosario, Argentinien
    • Mato Grosso do Sul
      • Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasilien, 79002-061
        • Clínica Prognóstica - Centro de Pesquisa Clínica Onconeo
        • Kontakt:
    • Minas Gerais
      • Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasilien, 30360-680
        • Oncocentro de Minas Gerais
        • Kontakt:
    • Pernambuco
      • Recife, Pernambuco, Brasilien, 50070-902
        • IMIP - Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira
        • Kontakt:
    • Rio Grande do Norte
      • Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brasilien, 59062-000
        • Liga Norte Riograndense Contra O Cancer
        • Kontakt:
    • Rio Grande do Sul
      • Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasilien, 90470-340
    • Rio de Janeiro
      • Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasilien, 22250-905
    • Santa Catarina
      • Lages, Santa Catarina, Brasilien, 88501-001
        • ANIMI - Unidade de Tratamento Oncologico
        • Kontakt:
    • São Paulo
      • São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasilien, 01509-001
      • São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasilien, 05653-000
        • HIAE - Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
        • Kontakt:
      • Bogotá, Kolumbien
        • Fundación CTIC - Centro de Tratamiento e Investigación sobre Cáncer
        • Kontakt:
      • Bogotá, Kolumbien
        • Instituto Nacional de Cancerología Colombia
        • Kontakt:
      • Mexico City, Mexiko
      • Mexico City, Mexiko
        • INCan - Instituto Nacional de Cancerología
        • Kontakt:
      • Nuevo León, Mexiko

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Probenahmeverfahren

Nicht-Wahrscheinlichkeitsprobe

Studienpopulation

The study population will consist of 320 participants aged ≥18 years with a diagnosis of advanced epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer (FIGO stage III-IV), including newly diagnosed, persistent, or recurrent disease, identified between 2018 and 2024 at approximately 16 participating centers across Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, and Argentina. Eligible participants must have histologically confirmed serous, endometrioid, mucinous, or clear cell carcinoma.

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants ≥18 years-old.
  2. Patients diagnosed with ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer:

    1. advanced stages stage III or IV by FIGO disease stage
    2. new diagnosis and persistent or recurrent disease
  3. Diagnosed from 2018 to 2024.
  4. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of serous (low or high grade), endometrioid, mucinous or clear cell ovarian carcinoma.
  5. Accept to participate in the project and sign the informed consent (if applicable).
  6. An archived representative formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimen in tumor tissue blocks (preferred) or freshly sectioned unstained slides (at least 20) from biopsy/surgery is mandatory.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Histological ambiguous diagnosis upon review.
  2. Diagnosis based on cytology and without any biopsy or surgical specimen.
  3. Patients diagnosed and staged but not receiving any treatment.
  4. Patients without medical records available (lost, empty or irretrievable clinical information).

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

Kohorten und Interventionen

Gruppe / Kohorte
Retrospective Cohort
Patients diagnosed with ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer with a) advanced stages stage III or IV by FIGO disease stage b) new diagnosis and persistent or recurrent disease.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Percentage of high-grade serous advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) cases overlapping FRα, HER2, PD-L1 positive expression and aberration positives for HRD and BRCA.
Zeitfenster: Data is extracted from retrospective medical records covering cases diagnosed from 2018 to 2024, with no prospective clinical follow-up or therapeutic interventions proposed.

The percentage of high- grade serous AOC cases which are overlapping FRα, HER2, PD-L1 positive expression by IHC according to established clinical cut-offs and aberration positives for HRD and BRCA:

FRα: ≥75% of viable tumour cells with 2+ and 3+ scoring intensity. HER2: ≥10% of viable tumour cells with 3+ staining intensity by IHC using current CAP guidelines for scoring HER2 in gastric cancer.

PD-L1: positive expression is combined positive score (CPS) ≥1 and ≥10. BRCA mutational status: mutated. HRD: positive.

Data is extracted from retrospective medical records covering cases diagnosed from 2018 to 2024, with no prospective clinical follow-up or therapeutic interventions proposed.

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Socio-demographic and clinicopathologic characteristics of Latin American advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) patients.
Zeitfenster: Baseline
Description and summarization of socio-demographic and clinicopathologic characteristics (including histological subtypes) of the study population, presented as frequencies and percentages.
Baseline
Treatment patterns of high-grade serous advanced ovarian cancer (AOC).
Zeitfenster: Baseline
Description of treatment patterns by absolute numbers and percentages of patients, including type of treatment (surgery procedures, chemotherapy regimens, target therapies such as bevacizumab-based or PARP inhibitor-based, and best supportive care [BSC]) stratified by line of treatment (first line [1L] and second line [2L] or more) to define the median number of therapies. It also evaluates the time to first treatment, defined as the duration from the high-grade serous AOC diagnosis until the administration of the first treatment.
Baseline
Folate receptor alpha (FRα), HER2, and PD-L1 expression by histologic advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) subtype.
Zeitfenster: Baseline
Evaluation of the percentage (absolute numbers) of ovarian cancer cases expressing FRα, HER2, and PD-L1 by immunohistochemistry (IHC) across different histological groups (Serous [low and high grade], endometrioid, clear cell, and mucinous). FRα expression will be evaluated using the VENTANA FOLR1 kit at two thresholds of viable tumor cells (TC) with membrane staining at moderate (2+) and/or strong (3+) intensity levels: ≥50% and ≥75%.
Baseline
Mutational status of HRD and BRCA in high-grade serous advanced ovarian cancer (AOC).
Zeitfenster: Baseline
Evaluation of the percentage (absolute number) of Latin American patients with high-grade serous AOC exhibiting alterations in homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) status (positive/deficiency vs. negative/proficiency) and BRCA mutational status (mutated vs. wild-type) collected from Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) data available in medical records.
Baseline

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Angélica Rodrigues, Oncocentro de Minas Gerais

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

1. September 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. April 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. August 2027

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

11. August 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

14. August 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

18. August 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

25. August 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

24. August 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. August 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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