- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT00020176
Allogeneic Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer
Allogeneic Breast Protocol 1: T-Cell Depleted Allogeneic Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Using an Immunoablative Conditioning Regimen in Metastatic Breast Cancer
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy used to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have stage IV breast cancer.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the ability of T-cell-depleted allogeneic blood stem cell transplantation after an immunoablative conditioning regimen to induce a state of mixed host/donor chimerism in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
- Determine the ability of this treatment regimen to induce an allogeneic graft-versus-tumor response in these patients.
- Determine the feasibility of giving other approved therapies to these patients at the first sign of disease progression in order to stabilize or produce a minimal or partial response.
OUTLINE: Patients receive chemotherapy comprising fludarabine IV over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-4. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) SC daily beginning on day 5 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a maximum of 2 courses.
Patients receive a transplantation preparative regimen comprising fludarabine IV over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -6 to -3 (beginning on day 22 of immune-depleting chemotherapy) followed by allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients receive G-CSF SC daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover, plus cyclosporine IV over 1-2 hours every 12 hours on days -1 to 14 and then orally until day 40.
Patients with persistent malignant disease and less than grade II acute graft-versus-host disease receive donor lymphocytes IV on days 42, 70, and 98.
Patients are followed twice weekly until day 100, and then at 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 70 patients will be accrued for this study within 24 months.
Tipo de estudio
Fase
- Fase 2
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Maryland
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Bethesda, Maryland, Estados Unidos, 20892-1182
- Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support
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Bethesda, Maryland, Estados Unidos, 20892
- NCI - Center for Cancer Research
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Stage IV breast cancer
- Measurable disease
Progressive disease
- Increase in disease mass or less than partial response to therapy
At least one prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease and progressed
- Must have received prior therapy with a taxane and an anthracycline
- Estrogen/progesterone receptor-positive patients must have received and progressed on at least one hormonal agent in adjuvant or metastatic setting
- Her2-neu-expressing patients must have received and progressed on trastuzumab (Herceptin®) in adjuvant or metastatic setting
- Prior autologous stem cell transplantation allowed if less than complete response or disease progression in adjuvant or metastatic setting
- Consenting first-degree relative with at least 5 out of 6 HLA-antigen match (may include mismatch at the D locus)
Hormone receptor status:
- Estrogen receptor status known
- Progesterone receptor status known
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 to 70
Sex:
- Male or female
Menopausal status:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- Karnofsky 80-100%
Life expectancy:
- More than 6 months
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL
- SGOT < 4 times upper limit of normal
- Hepatitis B surface antigen negative
- Hepatitis C antibody negative
Renal:
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
Cardiovascular:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction > 45%
Pulmonary:
- DLCO ≥ 50% of predicted
Other:
- HIV negative
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Recovered from prior stem cell transplantation
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
Endocrine therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent steroids
Radiotherapy:
- Not specified
Surgery:
- Not specified
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Michael R. Bishop, MD, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Bishop MR. Nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for metastatic breast cancer. Clin Breast Cancer. 2003 Apr;4(1):39-45. doi: 10.3816/cbc.2003.n.010.
- Bishop MR, Fowler DH, Marchigiani D, Castro K, Kasten-Sportes C, Steinberg SM, Gea-Banacloche JC, Dean R, Chow CK, Carter C, Read EJ, Leitman S, Gress R. Allogeneic lymphocytes induce tumor regression of advanced metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Oct 1;22(19):3886-92. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.01.127. Epub 2004 Aug 16.
- Bishop MR, Steinberg SM, Gress RE, Hardy NM, Marchigiani D, Kasten-Sportes C, Dean R, Pavletic SZ, Gea-Banacloche J, Castro K, Hakim F, Krumlauf M, Read EJ, Carter C, Leitman SF, Fowler DH. Targeted pretransplant host lymphocyte depletion prior to T-cell depleted reduced-intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Br J Haematol. 2004 Sep;126(6):837-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.05133.x.
- Bishop MR, Kasten-Sportes C, Dean R, et al.: Preemptive DLI after T cell-depleted reduced-intensity allogeneic HSCT for metastatic breast cancer: effect on engraftment, GVHD, and anti-tumor response. [Abstract] Blood 102 (11): A- 5567, 2003.
- Bishop MR, Marchigiani D, Grasmeder S, et al.: Demonstration of clinical responses to adoptive cellular therapy using allogeneic T cells in metastatic breast cancer. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-657, 2003.
- Bishop MR, Marchigiani D, Odom J, et al.: Contribution of T cells to engraftment: a comparison of T cell depleted vs. T cell replete allografts after reduced-intensity conditioning. [Abstract] Blood 102 (11): A-2447, 2003.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades de la piel
- Neoplasias
- Neoplasias por sitio
- Enfermedades de los senos
- Neoplasias de mama
- Efectos fisiológicos de las drogas
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Agentes antiinfecciosos
- Inhibidores de enzimas
- Agentes antirreumáticos
- Antimetabolitos, Antineoplásicos
- Antimetabolitos
- Agentes antineoplásicos
- Agentes inmunosupresores
- Factores inmunológicos
- Agentes antineoplásicos, alquilantes
- Agentes alquilantes
- Agonistas mieloablativos
- Agentes dermatológicos
- Agentes antifúngicos
- Inhibidores de calcineurina
- Ciclofosfamida
- Fludarabina
- Fosfato de fludarabina
- Ciclosporina
- Ciclosporinas
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- CDR0000067899
- NCI-00-C-0119
- NCI-1027
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