Prospective Trial of EUS-FNA Versus EUS-FNB Using a Novel Core Biopsy Needle (MUCIN)
Randomized Prospective Trial of EUS-FNA Versus EUS-FNB Using a Novel Core Biopsy Needle
Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is paramount in the diagnosis and evaluation of cancers involving the gastrointestinal tract. EUS allows for the acquisition of cellular (fine needle aspirate - FNA) or tissue biopsy (fine needle biopsy - FNB) for diagnostic purposes. This has traditionally been done with fine needle aspirate where a needle is inserted into the tumor and potentially malignant cells are extracted for microscopic analysis. More recently, a needle that allows a tissue biopsy for histologic analysis has been FDA approved.
The Echotip Procore (Cook Medical) core biopsy needle (ETP), has been demonstrated to provide excellent efficacy for core biopsy samples. Final diagnostic yield using this needle ranges from 80-90% and appears to be significantly greater than EUS-FNA for lesions requiring histology for diagnosis. However, there is currently only limited data from prospective studies comparing EUS-FNA to EUS-FNB with the ETP needle. The investigators propose a randomized, prospective, cross-over study comparing diagnostic accuracy of EUS-FNA to EUS-FNB.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is paramount in the diagnosis and evaluation of cancers involving the gastrointestinal tract. EUS allows for the acquisition of cellular (fine needle aspirate - FNA) or tissue biopsy (fine needle biopsy - FNB) for diagnostic purposes. This has traditionally been done with fine needle aspirate where a needle is inserted into the tumor and potentially malignant cells are extracted for microscopic analysis. More recently, a needle that allows a tissue biopsy for histologic analysis has been FDA approved.
We will compare tissue samples obtained by standard FNA to FNB with a sample size of 140 patients with the primary outcome being diagnostic yield. Each patient will be randomized to FNA or FNA. If after 3 passes the on-site evaluation remains inadequate, the endoscopist will crossover to the other arm.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90095
- UCLA Medical Center
-
San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos, 94117
- California Pacific Medical Center
-
-
Florida
-
Tampa, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33612
- Moffit Cancer Center
-
-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- 3.1.1 All patients referred for EUS tissue sampling who provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- 3.2.1 Coagulopathy which is not corrected
3.2.2 Diagnostic EUS determines lesion is not amenable to FNA or FNB
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Diagnóstico
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación cruzada
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador activo: Fine needle aspiration
fine needle aspiration
|
Fine needle aspiration
Otros nombres:
FNB
Otros nombres:
|
|
Comparador activo: Fine needle biopsy
|
Fine needle aspiration
Otros nombres:
FNB
Otros nombres:
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Diagnostic Yield of EUS-FNB and EUS-FNA
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year
|
The investigators' primary outcome measure will assess the diagnostic yield (percentage of patients with a diagnosis) of EUS-FNB (fine-needle biopsy) to provide a final diagnosis of the lesion being sampled.
This will be expressed as a percentage.
|
1 year
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Specimen Adequacy as Assessed by Rapid-onsite Evaluation of FNA and FNB
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year
|
The investigators' secondary outcome will assess the ability to obtain an adequate specimen for in room cytologic evaluation as determined by our cytopathologist.
This will be defined as a sample that is representative (not necessarily diagnostic) of the lesion in question.
This will be expressed as a percentage and compared between FNA and FNB
|
1 year
|
|
Percentage of Patients in Whom a Diagnosis is Achieved After Crossover (%)
Periodo de tiempo: 1 yr
|
As above.
Crossover to FNA or FNB occurs after 3 passes without adequate material
|
1 yr
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Srinadh Komanduri, Northwestern University
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades del Sistema Digestivo
- Neoplasias De Tejidos Conectivos Y Blandos
- Neoplasias por tipo histológico
- Neoplasias
- Enfermedades linfáticas
- Neoplasias Gastrointestinales
- Neoplasias del Sistema Digestivo
- Enfermedades Gastrointestinales
- Neoplasias Del Tejido Conectivo
- Tumores del estroma gastrointestinal
- Linfadenopatía
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- FNAFNBmucin
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .