Safety and Efficacy of Fibrinogen Concentrate in Aortic Arch Surgery Involving Moderate Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest (SEFC)
Bleeding is a common complication of cardiac surgery, especially aortic arch surgery involving moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest. Fibrinogen concentrate is increasingly used to treat coagulopathic bleeding in cardiac surgery, although its effectiveness and safety are unknown.
Fibrinogen concentrate was administered to 54 patients when the fibrinogen level was below 1.5 g/L after protamine reversal. Additionally, 30 patients were enrolled as the non-FC-treated group.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the safety and efficacy of fibrinogen concentrate in patients with acute type A aortic dissection.
Eighty-four acute type A aortic dissection patients undergoing emergency aortic arch surgery involving moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest were included. The clinical data, standard laboratory tests and plasma fibrinogen levels were obtained at 5 time points.
The investigators analyzed the standard laboratory tests, the plasma fibrinogen levels, the volumes of cumulative postoperative drainage and transfused allogenic blood products in 84 patients.
The primary and secondary end points were determined and considered.The primary endpoint (efficacy endpoint) included the volumes of individual allogeneic blood products, volumes of cumulative drainage within 24 h and 48 h and 5 days volumes after infusion of fibrinogen concentrate as well as the rates of reoperation due to bleeding. The secondary endpoint (safety endpoint) for the study was the incidence of serious adverse events from infusion of fibrinogen concentrate to day 45. The serious adverse events defined for the evaluation of safety of fibrinogen concentrate were death, pulmonary embolism and other thromboembolic or ischemic events (myocardial infarction, paraplegia and cerebral infarction).
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Anticipado)
Fase
- Fase 2
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, Porcelana, 100029
- Reclutamiento
- Beijing Anzhen Hospital
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Contacto:
- Hongjia Zhang, M.D.
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Contacto:
- Xinliang Guan
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- The participants aged 18 years or above who were undergoing emergency aortic arch surgery involving moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest for an acute type A aortic dissection
Exclusion Criteria:
- The participants with congenital or acquired coagulation disorders, previous surgery at the same site, death prior to planned surgery, stroke or myocardial infarction within 2 months before surgery and use of aspirin, clopidogrel or vitamin K antagonists within 2 to 5 days before surgery.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: No aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: fibrinogen concentrate-treated group
The initial fibrinogen concentrate dose was 25 - 50 mg/kg, but additional fibrinogen concentrate was administered repeatedly if the first infusion of fibrinogen concentrate did not increase the fibrinogen level over 2.0 g/L.
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Investigators administered fibrinogen concentrate when the plasma fibrinogen level was below 1.5 g/L at 5 minutes after protamine reversal and completion of surgical hemostasis in patients, who comprised the fibrinogen concentrate-treated group.
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Sin intervención: non-fibrinogen concentrate-treated group
The participants who did not received fibrinogen concentrate treatment were enrolled as the non-fibrinogen concentrate-treated group
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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efficacy endpoint (the volumes of allogeneic blood products, volumes of cumulative drainage within 24 h and 48 h and 5 days
Periodo de tiempo: from the time of fibrinogen concentrate administration until the 5th postoperative day
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Investigators hypothesized that the hemostatic therapy with fibrinogen concentrate in acute type A aortic dissection patients resulted in a reduction in the transfusion of allogeneic blood products and drainage volumes compared to the control group that received conventional hemostatic therapy.
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from the time of fibrinogen concentrate administration until the 5th postoperative day
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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safety endpoint (incidence of serious adverse events)
Periodo de tiempo: from infusion of fibrinogen concentrate to day 45
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The serious adverse events defined for the evaluation of safety of fibrinogen concentrate were death, pulmonary embolism and other thromboembolic or ischemic events (myocardial infarction, paraplegia and cerebral infarction).
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from infusion of fibrinogen concentrate to day 45
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Silla de estudio: Hongjia Zhang, M.D., Beijing Anzhen Hospital
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Anticipado)
Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- Z141100002114025
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