Periconception PrEP for HIV-exposed Ugandan Women
Adherence to Periconception HIV Risk-reduction Among Uninfected Women in Rural Uganda
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
The study plans to enroll 150 HIV-uninfected women with an HIV-positive or HIV-serostatus unknown partner and personal or partner pregnancy plans. Eligible women will participate in comprehensive safer conception counseling including offering daily, oral TDF/FTC as PrEP. The primary outcomes are to evaluate uptake of and adherence to periconception PrEP among HIV-exposed women in rural Uganda.
To accomplish this, women will participate in quarterly study visits, HIV and pregnancy testing, questionnaires and safer conception/adherence group counseling sessions. Participants will be eligible to initiate PrEP at any time during the first 6 months of the 9-month study follow-up period. Participants who initiate PrEP will use an electronic pill cap to measure daily adherence and will be asked to give blood samples to measure plasma TFV at quarterly study visits.
For women who become pregnant in the first 9 months, investigators will follow them up through completion of pregnancy to evaluate PrEP use, pregnancy and infant outcomes.
Study duration will be a maximum 19 month follow-up period (through pregnancy outcome) .
Investigators will offer objective sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing to all participants in order to measure the prevalence, incidence, and factors associated with STIs. Investigators will compare incidence among women who choose and who do not choose PrEP. Investigators will also measure the number of episodes of condomless sex each month as a mediator variable for STI development.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Mbarara, Uganda
- Mbarara University of Science and Technology
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Self Report Inclusion Criteria:
- Female
- Aged 18-35
- Likely to be fertile based on reproductive health history [55]
- Reported personal or partner desire to have a child in the next year [56-59]
- With a partner she reports as HIV-infected or likely to be HIV-infected (e.g. taking medicine daily, goes to clinic routinely, has HIV-infected partners, he has implied that he is "sick" but has not disclosed).
- Live within 60km of clinic. Not planning on relocating to an area incompatible with ability to attend quarterly clinic over a 9-month follow-up period
Objective Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV-negative (onsite rapid testing)
- Not currently pregnant (onsite urine b-hcg testing)
- Fluent in English or local language
- Otherwise able to participate in the informed consent process
Exclusion Criteria
- Currently pregnant
- HIV-positive
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Prevención
- Asignación: N / A
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: HIV-uninfected women
A sample of 150 women, aged 18-35, likely to be fertile based on reproductive health history, with reported personal or partner desire to have a child in the next year and who self-reports having a relationship with a partner she reports as HIV-infected or likely to be HIV-infected (e.g.
taking medicine daily, goes to clinic routinely, has HIV-infected partners, he has implied that he is "sick" but has not disclosed).
All women are offered comprehensive safe conception counseling -- this is the intervention -- inclusive of daily oral TDF/FTC as PrEP.
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Observational evaluation of factors associated with uptake of and adherence to daily, oral TDF/FTC PrEP and other safer conception methods (including: CHCT, ART for the infected partner, and uptake of contraception for those who decide not to conceive during follow-up) over 9 month.
Maximum 19 month follow-up period (through pregnancy outcome).
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Uptake of PrEP
Periodo de tiempo: 9 months
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Measure prevalence (measured by the proportion of women who collect the first 3 month supply of drug) TDF/FTC PrEP for safer conception
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9 months
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Adherence to PrEP, daily pill taking behavior
Periodo de tiempo: 9 months
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We will measure the proportion of women who achieve daily adherence to at least 80% of PrEP through electronic pill count measurement
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9 months
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Adherence to PrEP, plasma levels
Periodo de tiempo: 9 months
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We will measure the proportion of women who achieve TFV plasma levels consistent with taking medication (detectable) and taking enough medication to confer protection (=>40ng/mL).
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9 months
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 2017P001853
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
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