Periconception PrEP for HIV-exposed Ugandan Women
Adherence to Periconception HIV Risk-reduction Among Uninfected Women in Rural Uganda
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
The study plans to enroll 150 HIV-uninfected women with an HIV-positive or HIV-serostatus unknown partner and personal or partner pregnancy plans. Eligible women will participate in comprehensive safer conception counseling including offering daily, oral TDF/FTC as PrEP. The primary outcomes are to evaluate uptake of and adherence to periconception PrEP among HIV-exposed women in rural Uganda.
To accomplish this, women will participate in quarterly study visits, HIV and pregnancy testing, questionnaires and safer conception/adherence group counseling sessions. Participants will be eligible to initiate PrEP at any time during the first 6 months of the 9-month study follow-up period. Participants who initiate PrEP will use an electronic pill cap to measure daily adherence and will be asked to give blood samples to measure plasma TFV at quarterly study visits.
For women who become pregnant in the first 9 months, investigators will follow them up through completion of pregnancy to evaluate PrEP use, pregnancy and infant outcomes.
Study duration will be a maximum 19 month follow-up period (through pregnancy outcome) .
Investigators will offer objective sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing to all participants in order to measure the prevalence, incidence, and factors associated with STIs. Investigators will compare incidence among women who choose and who do not choose PrEP. Investigators will also measure the number of episodes of condomless sex each month as a mediator variable for STI development.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Mbarara, Uganda
- Mbarara University of Science and Technology
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-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Self Report Inclusion Criteria:
- Female
- Aged 18-35
- Likely to be fertile based on reproductive health history [55]
- Reported personal or partner desire to have a child in the next year [56-59]
- With a partner she reports as HIV-infected or likely to be HIV-infected (e.g. taking medicine daily, goes to clinic routinely, has HIV-infected partners, he has implied that he is "sick" but has not disclosed).
- Live within 60km of clinic. Not planning on relocating to an area incompatible with ability to attend quarterly clinic over a 9-month follow-up period
Objective Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV-negative (onsite rapid testing)
- Not currently pregnant (onsite urine b-hcg testing)
- Fluent in English or local language
- Otherwise able to participate in the informed consent process
Exclusion Criteria
- Currently pregnant
- HIV-positive
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Prevenzione
- Assegnazione: N / A
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione di gruppo singolo
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: HIV-uninfected women
A sample of 150 women, aged 18-35, likely to be fertile based on reproductive health history, with reported personal or partner desire to have a child in the next year and who self-reports having a relationship with a partner she reports as HIV-infected or likely to be HIV-infected (e.g.
taking medicine daily, goes to clinic routinely, has HIV-infected partners, he has implied that he is "sick" but has not disclosed).
All women are offered comprehensive safe conception counseling -- this is the intervention -- inclusive of daily oral TDF/FTC as PrEP.
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Observational evaluation of factors associated with uptake of and adherence to daily, oral TDF/FTC PrEP and other safer conception methods (including: CHCT, ART for the infected partner, and uptake of contraception for those who decide not to conceive during follow-up) over 9 month.
Maximum 19 month follow-up period (through pregnancy outcome).
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Uptake of PrEP
Lasso di tempo: 9 months
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Measure prevalence (measured by the proportion of women who collect the first 3 month supply of drug) TDF/FTC PrEP for safer conception
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9 months
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Adherence to PrEP, daily pill taking behavior
Lasso di tempo: 9 months
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We will measure the proportion of women who achieve daily adherence to at least 80% of PrEP through electronic pill count measurement
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9 months
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Adherence to PrEP, plasma levels
Lasso di tempo: 9 months
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We will measure the proportion of women who achieve TFV plasma levels consistent with taking medication (detectable) and taking enough medication to confer protection (=>40ng/mL).
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9 months
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 2017P001853
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
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prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti
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