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Coping Strategies, Loneliness, and Resilience in Patients With Dermatosis (ESDaP3)

5 de junio de 2026 actualizado por: University Hospital, Brest

The European Society for Dermatology & Psychiatry (ESDaP) studies the connection between the skin and the mind. Two previous studies of this type were conducted in 13 and 15 European countries, respectively. The first study assessed the psychological impact of skin diseases (anxiety, depression, sleep disorders), and the second analyzed feelings of stigma, stress, and body dysmorphic disorder (an abnormal perception of one's body).

In this study, new psychological variables will be examined: coping strategies, loneliness, and resilience.

A total of 23 centers will participate in the ESDaP3 study, located in 15 European countries (Austria, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, North Macedonia, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, and the United Kingdom).

The aim of this study is to examine coping strategies, loneliness, and resilience among patients with a skin condition. Coping strategies refer to the various ways a person uses to manage a difficult or stressful situation. Resilience refers to a person's ability to cope with difficult situations, adapt to changes or challenges, and regain a sense of balance despite obstacles. Other factors will be assessed: sleep, anxiety and depression, and quality of life. A questionnaire will be given to your potential partner to assess the impact of the skin condition on their life at this time.

At the study's sole French site, Brest University Hospital, 250 patients with a skin condition and 125 people without a skin condition will be enrolled.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

At the time of enrollment, the following data will be collected:

  • Demographic data: initials (first and last name); age; gender; educational level; marital status; employment status; socioeconomic status.
  • General health status: EQ-5D-5L (VAS scale), suicidal thoughts, medical history (chronic skin disease, cardiovascular disease, pulmonary disease, diabetes, rheumatological disease, psychiatric illness)
  • Clinical data: Questions about the skin condition: duration, severity over the past year, current severity, frequency of flare-ups, current location of lesions, presence and intensity of pruritus, presence of associated sensations

Self-report questionnaires:

  • Coping strategies: Brief COPE questionnaire (dispositional format)
  • Loneliness: UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS-8)
  • Resilience: Brief Resilience Scale (BRS)
  • Sleep: Insomnia Severity Index Questionnaire (ISI)
  • Anxiety: Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2 (GAD-2)
  • Depression: Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2)
  • Quality of life: Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
  • Well-being: Skin Well-Being Scale
  • Impact of dermatosis on the partner: FROM-16 (Family Reported Outcome Measure-16)

The estimated time to complete the questionnaires is 20 minutes; this will also be the duration of participation in this study.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

375

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Brest, Francia, 29200
        • CHU Brest

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Sí

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with skin conditions (inflammatory, autoimmune, cancerous, or genetic skin disorders)
  • Controls: individuals without skin disease
  • Adult participant
  • Participant enrolled in a Social Security system or equivalent
  • Participant who has given consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who are unable to understand the protocol
  • Participants under legal guardianship (guardianship, conservatorship)
  • Participants subject to a future protection order, family authorization, or court-ordered protection
  • Participants who are unable to complete the questionnaires

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Otro: Case group (Patients with skin disease)
Patients with skin conditions (inflammatory, autoimmune, cancerous, and genetic skin diseases)
  • Coping strategies: Brief COPE questionnaire (dispositional format)
  • Loneliness: UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS-8)
  • Resilience: Brief Resilience Scale (BRS)
  • Sleep: Insomnia Severity Index Questionnaire (ISI)
  • Anxiety: Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2 (GAD-2)
  • Depression: Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2)
  • Quality of life: Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
  • Well-being: Skin Well-Being Scale
  • Impact of dermatosis on the partner: FROM-16
Otro: Control group (people without skin conditions)
People without skin conditions
  • Coping strategies: Brief COPE questionnaire (dispositional format)
  • Loneliness: UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS-8)
  • Resilience: Brief Resilience Scale (BRS)
  • Sleep: Insomnia Severity Index Questionnaire (ISI)
  • Anxiety: Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2 (GAD-2)
  • Depression: Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2)
  • Quality of life: Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
  • Well-being: Skin Well-Being Scale
  • Impact of dermatosis on the partner: FROM-16

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
To assess adaptive coping in patients with skin conditions and compare them to those of a control group consisting of individuals with healthy skin.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced Inventory (Brief COPE inventory) questionnaire (dispositional format) :

The questionnaire contains 28 items, divided into 14 coping strategies (2 items per strategy); each item is rated on a scale of 1 to 4:

  1. = I almost never do this
  2. = I do this sometimes
  3. = I do this often
  4. = I almost always do this

The analysis is conducted by subscale (each strategy), with scores ranging from 2 to 8.

The interpretation depends on the coping strategy being measured:

  • for adaptive strategies, a high score is generally positive
  • for less adaptive/dysfunctional strategies, a high score is generally negative
1 day
To assess loneliness in patients with skin conditions and compare them to those of a control group consisting of individuals with healthy skin.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

UCLA Loneliness Scale - short Form (ULS-8)

The questionnaire consists of 8 items, each rated on a scale of 1 to 4:

  1. = Never
  2. = Rarely
  3. = Sometimes
  4. = Often

A high score indicates a high level of loneliness.

1 day
To assess resilience in patients with skin conditions and compare them to those of a control group consisting of individuals with healthy skin.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), it consists of 6 items.

Each item is rated on a scale of 1 to 5:

  1. = Strongly disagree
  2. = Disagree
  3. = Neither agree nor disagree
  4. = Agree
  5. = Strongly agree

The average of the 6 items is typically calculated (rather than the sum). Minimum score = 1, Maximum score = 5

A high score indicates greater resilience.

1 day

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Assess patients' sleep compared to controls.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

Insomnia Severity Index Questionnaire (ISI)

The ISI consists of 7 items.

Each item is rated on a scale of 0 to 4:

0 = No problem

  1. = Mild
  2. = Moderate
  3. = Severe
  4. = Very severe

Total score: Minimum = 0, Maximum = 28

A high score indicates a more severe form of insomnia.

1 day
Assess patients' anxiety levels compared to controls.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2 (GAD-2)

The GAD-2 consists of 2 items.

Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 3:

0 = Never

  1. = Several days
  2. = More than half the days
  3. = Almost every day

Total score: Minimum = 0, Maximum = 6

A high score indicates a higher level of anxiety.

1 day
Assess patients' depression levels compared to a control group.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2)

The PHQ-2 consists of 2 items.

Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 3:

0 = Never

  1. = Several days
  2. = More than half the days
  3. = Almost every day

Total score: Minimum = 0, Maximum = 6

A high score indicates a higher level of depressive symptoms

1 day
Assess patients' quality of life in comparison with a control group.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)

The DLQI consists of 10 items.

Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 3:

0 = Not at all / Not applicable

  1. = A little
  2. = A lot
  3. = Very much

Total score: Minimum = 0, Maximum = 30

A high score indicates a greater impact of the skin condition on quality of life

1 day
Assess patients' well-being in comparison with a control group.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

Skin Well Being Scale (SWBS)

The SWBS consists of 5 items.

Each item is rated on a scale of 0 to 5:

0. All the time

  1. Most of the time
  2. More than half the time
  3. Less than half the time
  4. Sometimes
  5. Never

Total score: Minimum = 0, Maximum = 25

A lower score indicates better skin well-being.

1 day
Assessing the impact of dermatosis on the partner
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day

Family Reported Outcome Measure (FROM-16)

The FROM-16 consists of 16 items.

Each item is rated on a scale of 0 to 2:

0 = Not at all

  1. = A little
  2. = A lot

Total score: Minimum = 0, Maximum = 32

A high score indicates a greater impact of the illness on the quality of life of family members.

1 day

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

1 de julio de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

1 de julio de 2029

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

1 de octubre de 2029

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

27 de mayo de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

5 de junio de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

10 de junio de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

10 de junio de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

5 de junio de 2026

Última verificación

1 de junio de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

SÍ

Descripción del plan IPD

All collected data that underlie results in a publication

Marco de tiempo para compartir IPD

Data will be available beginning three years and ending fifteen years following the final study report completion

Criterios de acceso compartido de IPD

Data access requests will be reviewed by the internal committee of Brest UH. Requestors will be required to sign and complete a data access agreement.

Tipo de información de apoyo para compartir IPD

  • PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDIO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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