Monitoring of Septic Shock-induced Immunosuppression (IMMUNOSEPSIS 5)
Immunological and Clinical Monitoring of Patients With Septic Shock in Intensive Care Unit : In-depth Immunophenotyping of Circulating Immunoregulatory Cells During Sepsis
Septic syndromes are a major although largely under-recognized health care problem and represent the first cause of mortality in intensive care units (ICU). While it has long been known that sepsis deeply perturbs immune homeostasis by inducing a tremendous systemic inflammatory response, novel findings indicate that sepsis indeed initiates a more complex immune response that varies over time, with the concomitant occurrence of both pro- and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. As a resultant, after a short pro-inflammatory phase, septic patients enter a stage of protracted immunosuppression. This is illustrated in those patients by reactivation of dormant viruses (cytomegalovirus (CMV) or Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)) or infections due to pathogens, including fungi, which are normally pathogenic solely in immunocompromised hosts. These alterations might be directly responsible for worsening outcome in patients who survived initial resuscitation as nearly all immune functions are deeply compromised. New promising therapeutic strategies are currently emerging from those recent findings such as adjunctive immunostimulation for the most immunosuppressed patients.
Recent studies have described the induction of immunoregulatory cells (of myeloid and lymphoid origin) following septic shock and have revealed a similar induction kinetics across all subpopulations of regulatory cells. Nevertheless, these observations need to be confirmed and linked to the underlying mechanisms responsible for the induction of these cells (notably the activation of the inflammasome pathway), which remain largely unknown.
IMMUNOSEPSIS 5 study will therefore, as part of a prospective observational study involving a large cohort of patients, demonstrate the concurrent induction of all regulatory cell subpopulations following sepsis and the activation of the hyper-inflammatory response, including the inflammasome pathway. The association between these parameters and patient outcomes will also be assessed (death and/or the occurrence of a secondary infection).
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: VENET FABIENNE, Pr
- Número de teléfono: +33 4 72 11 97 46
- Correo electrónico: fabienne.venet@chu-lyon.fr
Copia de seguridad de contactos de estudio
- Nombre: SAUNIER Clarisse
- Número de teléfono: +33 04 27 85 62 64
- Correo electrónico: clarisse.saunier@chu-lyon.fr
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Lyon, Francia, 69004
- Service d'Anesthésie-Réanimation Groupement Hospitalier Nord Hôpital de la Croix Rousse
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Contacto:
- DELIGNETTE Marie-Charlotte, Dr
- Número de teléfono: +33 4 26 10 90 70
- Correo electrónico: marie-charlotte.delignette@chu-lyon.fr
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Lyon, Francia, 69004
- Service de Médecine Intensive - Réanimation (MIR) Groupement Hospitalier Nord Hôpital de la Croix Rousse
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Contacto:
- BITKER Laurent, Dr
- Número de teléfono: +33 4 26 10 92 69
- Correo electrónico: laurent.bitker@chu-lyon.fr
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Lyon, Francia, 69437
- Service civilo-militaire d'Anesthésie-Réanimation et Médecine Périopératoire - Groupement Hospitalier Centre
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Contacto:
- LUKASZEWICZ Anne-Claire, Pr
- Número de teléfono: +33 4 72 11 96 86
- Correo electrónico: anne-claire.lukaszewicz@chu-lyon.fr
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Lyon, Francia, 69437
- Service de Médecine Intensive - Réanimation (MIR) - Groupement Hospitalier Centre
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Contacto:
- COUR Martin, Pr
- Número de teléfono: +33 4 72 11 28 52
- Correo electrónico: martin.cour@chu-lyon.fr
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Pierre-Bénite, Francia, 69495
- Service d'Anesthésie-Réanimation-Médecine Intensive Groupement Hospitalier Sud Hôpital Lyon Sud - Bâtiment 3B
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Contacto:
- DARGENT Auguste, Dr
- Número de teléfono: +33 4 78 86 14 76
- Correo electrónico: auguste.dargent@chu-lyon.fr
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men or women aged 18 years or over
- Hospitalised patients with septic shock that began less than 48 hours prior to screening, defined by:
- the presence of a diagnosed or suspected site of infection requiring microbiological sampling
- the need for vasopressor therapy to maintain a mean arterial pressure ≥ 65 mm Hg
- hyperlactataemia > 2 mmol/L (18 mg/dL) within 24 hours of the start of vasopressor therapy despite adequate fluid resuscitation (30 ml/kg).
- A patient or relative who has been informed of the study protocol and has not objected to participating in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- People not covered by a social security scheme or similar scheme
- Adults subject to legal guardianship (guardianship, curatorship)
- Patients with a language barrier
- Persons deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision
- Subjects participating in another interventional research study involving an exclusion period that is still ongoing at the time of pre-inclusion and which, in the investigator's judgement, may interfere with this study
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
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Adult patient with septic shock
Additional tubes will be collected for the study at the same time as routine blood sample procedure.
No specific intervention will be performed for this study.
Theses samples will be collected at the following timing : inclusion, J3, J5, J15, J25 (until patient is discharged from intensive care).
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Four additional tubes will be collected during the blood sample carried out as part of standard of care : a 4 mL EDTA tube, a 2.5 mL heparin tube, a 5 mL CytoChex tube and a 4 mL PAXGENE tube.These samples will be taken at inclusion, J3, J5, J15, J25 (until patient is discharged from intensive care)
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Study of the mechanisms regulating the immune response during septic shock, and in particular study of regulatory cell subpopulations in a large cohort of adult patients with septic shock
Periodo de tiempo: Inclusion DAY 1 (within the 48 hours of starting vasopressor therapy) Between DAY 3 and DAY 4 Between DAY 5 and DAY 7 Between DAY 15 and DAY 20 Between DAY 25 and DAY 30
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Modification of immune parameters compared with normal values in particular proportion of immunoregulatory cells
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Inclusion DAY 1 (within the 48 hours of starting vasopressor therapy) Between DAY 3 and DAY 4 Between DAY 5 and DAY 7 Between DAY 15 and DAY 20 Between DAY 25 and DAY 30
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 69HCL25_0663
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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