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Individual Counseling and/or Computer-Based Counseling in Helping Healthy Women Adopt a Cancer Prevention Diet

16 février 2017 mis à jour par: Kaiser Permanente

Helping Women Adopt a Cancer Prevention Diet

RATIONALE: Eating a diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in fat may lower the risk of some types of cancer. Dietary counseling may be effective in helping women change to a healthy diet.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying how well individual counseling and/or computer-based counseling work in helping healthy women adopt a cancer prevention diet.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare 3-, 12-, and 18-month changes in self-reported daily servings of fruits and vegetables and percent of energy from fat in healthy women undergoing dietary modification intervention comprising in-person individualized counseling vs automated computer-based counseling vs both dietary modification interventions vs automated computer-based physical activity counseling (control).
  • Compare the efficacy and long-term effects of these interventions in these participants.
  • Compare participant acceptance of these interventions, in terms of the proportion and characteristics (e.g., age and race) of participants who accept the intervention and participate in intervention activities.
  • Compare initial dietary change, in terms of dietary habits, socio-demographics, and self-efficacy, in participants undergoing these interventions.
  • Compare the maintenance of dietary change, in terms of demographics, self efficacy, and perceived community environmental support, in participants undergoing these interventions.
  • Compare the cost of delivering these interventions to these participants.
  • Compare the cost of these interventions when used in routine practice.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Participants are randomized to 1 of 4 arms.

  • Arm I (in-person individualized dietary modification counseling): Participants undergo in-person individualized counseling in weeks 0 and 3 and receive a phone call by a counselor in weeks 1, 6, and 9 about increasing daily fruit and vegetable intake to 5-9 servings and reducing fat intake to no more than 25% of energy.
  • Arm II (automated computer-based dietary modification counseling): Participants undergo automated computer-based counseling in weeks 0 and 3 and receive an automated phone call in weeks 1, 6, and 9 about increasing daily fruit and vegetable intake to 5-9 servings and reducing fat intake to no more than 25% of energy.
  • Arm III (in-person individualized and automated computer-based dietary modification counseling): Participants undergo in-person individualized counseling and automated computer-based counseling in weeks 0 and 3 and receive a phone call by a counselor in week 6 and an automated phone call in weeks 1 and 9 about increasing daily fruit and vegetable intake to 5-9 servings and reduce fat intake to no more than 25% of energy.
  • Arm IV (automated computer-based physical activity counseling [control]): Participants undergo automated computer-based counseling in weeks 0 and 3 and receive an automated phone call in weeks 1, 6, and 9 about increasing daily physical activity to a moderate amount (20-30 minutes per day).

After study completion, patients are followed at 3, 12, and 18 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 600 participants (150 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

621

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, États-Unis, 80014
        • Kaiser Permanente - Aurora
    • Oregon
      • Eugene, Oregon, États-Unis, 97403
        • Oregon Research Institute
      • Portland, Oregon, États-Unis, 97227
        • Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

30 ans à 70 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Femelle

La description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Healthy participant

    • Not undergoing care for cancer
  • Kaiser Permanente health plan member for at least 2 years
  • No current dietary goals
  • No diet comprising an average consumption of > 4 combined servings of fruits and vegetables per day and/or fat consumption below 30% of total energy
  • No physician-prescribed diets

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 30 to 70

Sex

  • Female

Performance status

  • Not specified

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Not specified

Renal

  • Not specified

Other

  • Not pregnant

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Computer Only
Dietary Counseling delivered by interactive computer program, without the addition of individual counseling provided by a health counselor. This arm tested a completely automated counseling program that did not include personalized behavioral counseling provided by a study staff member.
An interactive computer program that addresses dietary change, barriers to change and possible solution to barriers to develop an action plan
Expérimental: Counseling only
In this arm, dietary counseling was delivered by nutritionist, and this counseling did not include use of an automated, computer program.
A one on one counseling sessions to addresses dietary change, barriers to change and possible solution to barriers to develop an action plan
Expérimental: Combined
In this arm, participants received dietary counseling delivered using both the automated computer program and additional counseling by a study nutritionist. That is, this arm combined the intervention programs delivered in the other two active intervention arms.
An interactive computer program plus one on one nutrition counseling that addresses dietary change, barriers to change and possible solution to barriers to develop an action plan
Comparateur actif: Physical Activity-computer
Participants assigned to this arm did not receive nutrition counseling, but they were provided physical activity counseling delivered by computer only.
An interactive computer program that addresses increase to physical activity, barriers to change and possible solution to barriers to develop an action plan

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in Fruit, Vegetable Consumption as Measured by Food Frequency Questionnaire at 3 Months
Délai: Baseline and 3 months
Self reported dietary change in consumption as collected via Block Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) servings of fruit or vegetable per day and average fat consumption. This FFQ asks participants to recall their average consumption of various categories of food during the previous three months.
Baseline and 3 months
Change in Percentage of Fat Consumed
Délai: Baseline and 3 months
Self reported dietary change in consumption as collected via Block Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) servings of fruit or vegetable per day and average fat consumption. This FFQ asks participants to recall their average consumption of various categories of food during the previous three months.
Baseline and 3 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Les enquêteurs

  • Chaise d'étude: Victor J. Stevens, PhD, Kaiser Permanente

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 mars 2005

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 septembre 2008

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 septembre 2008

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

20 septembre 2005

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

20 septembre 2005

Première publication (Estimation)

22 septembre 2005

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

4 avril 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

16 février 2017

Dernière vérification

1 février 2017

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • CDR0000441203
  • R01CA098496 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
  • KAISER-R01-CA098496

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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