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Individual Counseling and/or Computer-Based Counseling in Helping Healthy Women Adopt a Cancer Prevention Diet

16. februar 2017 opdateret af: Kaiser Permanente

Helping Women Adopt a Cancer Prevention Diet

RATIONALE: Eating a diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in fat may lower the risk of some types of cancer. Dietary counseling may be effective in helping women change to a healthy diet.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying how well individual counseling and/or computer-based counseling work in helping healthy women adopt a cancer prevention diet.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare 3-, 12-, and 18-month changes in self-reported daily servings of fruits and vegetables and percent of energy from fat in healthy women undergoing dietary modification intervention comprising in-person individualized counseling vs automated computer-based counseling vs both dietary modification interventions vs automated computer-based physical activity counseling (control).
  • Compare the efficacy and long-term effects of these interventions in these participants.
  • Compare participant acceptance of these interventions, in terms of the proportion and characteristics (e.g., age and race) of participants who accept the intervention and participate in intervention activities.
  • Compare initial dietary change, in terms of dietary habits, socio-demographics, and self-efficacy, in participants undergoing these interventions.
  • Compare the maintenance of dietary change, in terms of demographics, self efficacy, and perceived community environmental support, in participants undergoing these interventions.
  • Compare the cost of delivering these interventions to these participants.
  • Compare the cost of these interventions when used in routine practice.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Participants are randomized to 1 of 4 arms.

  • Arm I (in-person individualized dietary modification counseling): Participants undergo in-person individualized counseling in weeks 0 and 3 and receive a phone call by a counselor in weeks 1, 6, and 9 about increasing daily fruit and vegetable intake to 5-9 servings and reducing fat intake to no more than 25% of energy.
  • Arm II (automated computer-based dietary modification counseling): Participants undergo automated computer-based counseling in weeks 0 and 3 and receive an automated phone call in weeks 1, 6, and 9 about increasing daily fruit and vegetable intake to 5-9 servings and reducing fat intake to no more than 25% of energy.
  • Arm III (in-person individualized and automated computer-based dietary modification counseling): Participants undergo in-person individualized counseling and automated computer-based counseling in weeks 0 and 3 and receive a phone call by a counselor in week 6 and an automated phone call in weeks 1 and 9 about increasing daily fruit and vegetable intake to 5-9 servings and reduce fat intake to no more than 25% of energy.
  • Arm IV (automated computer-based physical activity counseling [control]): Participants undergo automated computer-based counseling in weeks 0 and 3 and receive an automated phone call in weeks 1, 6, and 9 about increasing daily physical activity to a moderate amount (20-30 minutes per day).

After study completion, patients are followed at 3, 12, and 18 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 600 participants (150 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

621

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, Forenede Stater, 80014
        • Kaiser Permanente - Aurora
    • Oregon
      • Eugene, Oregon, Forenede Stater, 97403
        • Oregon Research Institute
      • Portland, Oregon, Forenede Stater, 97227
        • Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

30 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Healthy participant

    • Not undergoing care for cancer
  • Kaiser Permanente health plan member for at least 2 years
  • No current dietary goals
  • No diet comprising an average consumption of > 4 combined servings of fruits and vegetables per day and/or fat consumption below 30% of total energy
  • No physician-prescribed diets

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 30 to 70

Sex

  • Female

Performance status

  • Not specified

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Not specified

Renal

  • Not specified

Other

  • Not pregnant

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Computer Only
Dietary Counseling delivered by interactive computer program, without the addition of individual counseling provided by a health counselor. This arm tested a completely automated counseling program that did not include personalized behavioral counseling provided by a study staff member.
An interactive computer program that addresses dietary change, barriers to change and possible solution to barriers to develop an action plan
Eksperimentel: Counseling only
In this arm, dietary counseling was delivered by nutritionist, and this counseling did not include use of an automated, computer program.
A one on one counseling sessions to addresses dietary change, barriers to change and possible solution to barriers to develop an action plan
Eksperimentel: Combined
In this arm, participants received dietary counseling delivered using both the automated computer program and additional counseling by a study nutritionist. That is, this arm combined the intervention programs delivered in the other two active intervention arms.
An interactive computer program plus one on one nutrition counseling that addresses dietary change, barriers to change and possible solution to barriers to develop an action plan
Aktiv komparator: Physical Activity-computer
Participants assigned to this arm did not receive nutrition counseling, but they were provided physical activity counseling delivered by computer only.
An interactive computer program that addresses increase to physical activity, barriers to change and possible solution to barriers to develop an action plan

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Fruit, Vegetable Consumption as Measured by Food Frequency Questionnaire at 3 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline and 3 months
Self reported dietary change in consumption as collected via Block Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) servings of fruit or vegetable per day and average fat consumption. This FFQ asks participants to recall their average consumption of various categories of food during the previous three months.
Baseline and 3 months
Change in Percentage of Fat Consumed
Tidsramme: Baseline and 3 months
Self reported dietary change in consumption as collected via Block Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) servings of fruit or vegetable per day and average fat consumption. This FFQ asks participants to recall their average consumption of various categories of food during the previous three months.
Baseline and 3 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Victor J. Stevens, PhD, Kaiser Permanente

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. marts 2005

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2008

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2008

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

20. september 2005

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

20. september 2005

Først opslået (Skøn)

22. september 2005

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. april 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. februar 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CDR0000441203
  • R01CA098496 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
  • KAISER-R01-CA098496

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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