DNA Biomarkers in Samples From Patients With Osteosarcoma and Healthy Volunteers
Search for Novel Genes in Osteosarcoma Revealed by Analysis of Tumour Copy-Number Alterations and Constitutional Copy-Number Variations
RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood and tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.
PURPOSE: This research study is studying DNA biomarkers in samples from patients with osteosarcoma and healthy volunteers.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
OBJECTIVES:
- To determine whether common copy-number alterations (CNAs) at chr7p14.1 arise de novo in osteosarcoma (OS) tumor DNA or whether they represent progression of constitutional copy-number variations (CNVs).
- To determine the association between constitutional CNVs at chr7p14.1 and susceptibility to OS.
- To determine how CNVs translate into CNAs in tumor DNA samples from patients with OS.
OUTLINE: RNA and DNA samples from banked blood and paired tumor tissue, plus samples from healthy controls, are analyzed for common copy-number alterations and constitutional copy-number variations (CNVs) at chr7p14.1 by microarray, q-PCR, RT-PCR, and FISH. Osteosarcoma predisposing CNVs results are then compared among cases versus healthy controls.
Clinical information associated with each osteosarcoma sample (i.e., gender, age of diagnosis, tumor site, tumor type and grade, presence of metastases at time of diagnosis, response to chemotherapy, event-free survival, and overall survival) is also collected, if available.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 243 samples from patients with osteosarcoma and 80 samples from healthy controls will be accrued to this study.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Enfant
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Meets 1 of the following criteria:
Diagnosis of osteosarcoma (OS) and meets 1 of the following criteria:
- Original 153 OS samples, including paired germline and tumor DNA
Additional samples from 90 patients with OS:
- Blood samples
- Germline DNA
- Paired tumor biopsy tissue (not from resection) obtained before systemic chemotherapy
- Healthy controls, age- and gender-matched
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Not specified
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
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Role of copy-number alterations (CNAs) in the etiology of osteosarcoma
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Association between copy-number variations (CNVs) at chr7p14.1 and susceptibility to osteosarcoma
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Relationship between CNVs and tumor CNAs in osteosarcoma
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: David Malkin, MD, The Hospital for Sick Children
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- AOST10B4
- COG-AOST10B4 (Autre identifiant: Children's Oncology Group)
- CDR0000674830 (Autre identifiant: Clinical Trials.gov)
- NCI-2011-02234 (Identificateur de registre: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
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