Aging Successfully With Pain
30 septembre 2017 mis à jour par: Natalia Morone, University of Pittsburgh
Effectiveness of a Mind-Body Program for Older Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain
The primary objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of a mind-body program in increasing function and reducing pain among older adults with chronic low back pain
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Among mind-body therapies, there is evidence for an association between pain reduction and mindfulness meditation.
Mindfulness meditation provides a potentially safe, effective, nonpharmacologic, noninvasive, simple method for pain relief and increased function that could be used for the frailest older adult.
This experimental study is designed as a randomized, education controlled clinical trial of a mind-body program for older adults with chronic low back pain.
A sample of 300 independent, community-dwelling adults 65 years of age and older will be recruited.
After determining eligibility, study participants will give written informed consent and will be randomized to either the mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program or the health education control program.
Participants in the mind-body group will receive the intervention of eight weekly 90-minute mindfulness meditation sessions that are modeled on the MBSR program.
Controls will receive an 8-week health education program based on the 10 Keys(TM) to Healthy Aging.
After completion of the 8-week program, participants in both programs will be asked to return for 12 monthly booster sessions.
Prior to initiating the program, immediately after the last program session, and 6 & 12 months later, the following parameters will be assessed: (1) physical function, (2) pain severity, (3) neuropsychological performance, (4) measures of mindfulness, (5) demographic factors, and (6) biomedical factors.
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
282
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
-
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15213
- University of Pittsburgh
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
61 ans et plus (Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 65 years or older
- Have intact cognition (Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE) >24)
- 65 years of age or older.
- Have functional limitations due to their low back, defined as a score of at least 12 on the Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire.
- CLBP, defined as moderate pain occurring daily or almost every day for at least the previous three months.
- Speak English.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Do not meet the above inclusion criteria
- Have previously participated in a mindfulness meditation program.
- Have serious underlying illness (like malignancy, infection, unexplained fever, weight loss or recent trauma) causing their pain.
- Are non-ambulatory, or have severely impaired mobility (i.e., require the use of a walker): since measurement of physical performance in the proposed study includes timed chair rise, gait velocity, and standing balance, conditions other than back pain that could negatively impact these measures may confound our study results.
- Have severe visual or hearing impairment: since this study will involve questionnaires and telephone evaluations, severe visual and/or hearing impairments may interfere with data collection and data validity. For example, the Mini-Mental Status Exam has never been validated in those with severe visual or hearing disturbance.
- Have pain in other parts of the body that is more severe than their low back pain, [defined as pain other than in the lower back that occurs daily or almost every day and is of at least moderate intensity] or acute back pain: since we will be specifically evaluating chronic low back pain, we do not want to confound the outcome data with [significant pain] from other areas or with acute pain. Thus only participants with chronic low back pain severity that is greater than pain severity elsewhere in the body will be included.
- Have acute or terminal illness: To insure weekly participation and a twelve month follow-up, participants with an acute or terminal illness will be excluded from the study.
- Have moderate to severe depression, defined as a Geriatric Depression Scale score of 21 and above: since active depression may affect the psychological outcomes of the study and may affect compliance with participation in the intervention and control programs.
- Do not have access to a telephone: since monthly assessments will be done over the telephone.
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: Behavioral-Mindfulness
Mindfulness Meditation
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8-week mindfulness based program will be compared to and education control group
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Comparateur placebo: Behavioral-Health
Health Education Class
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8-week health education program
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in the Roland-Morris Questionnaire
Délai: Change from Baseline to 8-weeks to 6-months to 12-months
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The Roland-Morris Questionnaire is a disability measure in which greater levels of disability are reflected by higher numbers on a 24-point scale.
The RMQ has been shown to yield reliable measurements, which are valid for inferring the level of disability, and to be sensitive to change over time for groups of patients with low back pain
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Change from Baseline to 8-weeks to 6-months to 12-months
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Dr Natalia Morone, MD, MS, University of Pittsburgh
Publications et liens utiles
La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.
Publications générales
- Morone NE, Greco CM, Moore CG, Rollman BL, Lane B, Morrow LA, Glynn NW, Weiner DK. A Mind-Body Program for Older Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2016 Mar;176(3):329-37. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.8033.
- Morone NE, Greco CM, Rollman BL, Moore CG, Lane B, Morrow L, Glynn NW, Delaney J, Albert SM, Weiner DK. The design and methods of the aging successfully with pain study. Contemp Clin Trials. 2012 Mar;33(2):417-25. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2011.11.012. Epub 2011 Nov 15.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
1 février 2011
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
1 septembre 2014
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
1 septembre 2015
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
25 juillet 2011
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
28 juillet 2011
Première publication (Estimation)
29 juillet 2011
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
3 octobre 2017
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
30 septembre 2017
Dernière vérification
1 septembre 2017
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- PRO09100150
- R01AG034078-01 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
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