- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT01783028
Home-Based Asthma Support and Education for Adults (HomeBase)
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
We used a randomized controlled parallel group design to compare the intervention to a usual-care control group. We attempted to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention in the "real world," rather than its ideal efficacy.
The CHWs used protocols that specified education content, participant skill development and participant and CHW actions. The CHWs modified their approach to meet the priorities of participants using motivational interviewing techniques. They addressed asthma patho-physiology, reliever and controller medication use, self-monitoring, use of an asthma action plan, environmental assessment, trigger avoidance, effective use of the health care system, successful communication with health care providers, and weight control (obesity is associated with increased asthma symptoms). Participants also received low-literacy educational materials, in English or Spanish. The education concepts and environmental assessment activities were based on our prior healthy homes work modified for adults.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Washington
-
Seattle, Washington, États-Unis, 98104
- Public Health - Seattle & King County
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- residence of King County Washington
- household income below the 250% of the 2007 federal poverty level
- had "not well controlled asthma" or "very poorly controlled asthma"
Exclusion Criteria:
- speak a language other than English or Spanish
- no permanent housing
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Community Health Worker support
home visits from community health workers providing education and support for self-management of asthma, assessment of the home for environmental triggers, resources for asthma control, and assistance in effective communication with medical providers
|
For the intervention group, a trained Community Health Worker (CHW) provided education, support and service coordination through home visits.
The CHW first made an in home assessment visit.
At the assessment visit, the participant had the opportunity to ask questions and sign written consent.
During this visit, the CHW assessed the participant's knowledge of asthma, current status of asthma control, challenges with controlling asthma, self-management practices and exposure to asthma triggers.
After enrollment, the participant received up to four follow-up educational visits 0.5, 1.5, 3.5 and 7 months later.
In addition to scheduled visits, the CHWs worked with their participants on an as-needed basis via telephone, email, or additional home visits.
Autres noms:
|
|
Aucune intervention: the usual care control group
Usual care is defined as services received by participants in the absence of the intervention plus information about community resources that support asthma self-management (such as classes and support groups) and educational pamphlets
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
asthma symptom-free days during the last two weeks
Délai: baseline and 12 months after enrollment
|
Asthma symptoms are evaluated using the following questions:
|
baseline and 12 months after enrollment
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Asthma-related quality of life score during the last two weeks
Délai: baseline and 12 months after enrollment
|
Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire http://www.qoltech.co.uk/aqlq.html |
baseline and 12 months after enrollment
|
Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
health care utilization
Délai: baseline and 12 months after enrollment
|
health care utilization includes asthma-related hospitalization, emergency department visit, and unscheduled clinic visit during the past 12 months
|
baseline and 12 months after enrollment
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: James Krieger, MD, Public Health - Seattle and King County
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- PHSKC-AST-HomeBASE
- 1R01ES014583-01A1 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
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