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A Multicenter Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Second-line Treatment With Chemotherapy Associated or Not to Erlotinib in NSCLC Patients With Secondary Resistance to TKI-EGFR (FLARE)

13 juillet 2017 mis à jour par: Centre Francois Baclesse

The current first line treatment of patients with EGFR activating mutation lung cancer is EGFR TKI. Compared to platinum-based chemotherapy, EGFR-TKIs are superior in terms of response rate and progression-free survival. However, an acquired resistance occurs almost constantly. The second-line treatment includes platinum-based chemotherapy in the absence of contraindication. This chemotherapy is then administered after discontinuing EGFR TKIs.

However, a rebound phenomenon of the disease was described in patients who discontinued EGFR TKIs. Some clinical teams therefore recommend, as a precaution, in order to avoid any withdrawal phenomenon, to never discontinue EGFR TKIs in patients developing an EGFR TKI acquired resistance.

It seems therefore useful to conduct a study to better define the therapeutic strategy to adopt in patients developing an acquired resistance after having received EGFR TKIs as first line treatment.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Résilié

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

6

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • France
      • Aix En Provence, France
        • CH
      • Amiens, France
        • CH
      • Angers, France, 49933
        • CHRU
      • Annecy, France, 74374
        • CH
      • Brest, France, 29609
        • CHU
      • Caen, France, 14000
        • Centre Francois Baclesse
      • Creteil, France, 94000
        • CHIC
      • Draguignan, France, 83007
        • CH
      • Elbeuf, France
        • CH
      • GAP, France, 05007
        • CHIC
      • La Roche/yon, France
        • Ch La Roche/Yon
      • Le MANS, France, 72037
        • Centre Hospitalier
      • Lille, France, 59020
        • Centre Oscar Lambret
      • Limoges, France, 87042
        • CHU
      • Longjumeau, France, 91160
        • CH
      • Lorient, France, 35632
        • CH
      • Macon, France, 71018
        • CH
      • Mantes La Jolie, France, 78201
        • CH
      • Marseille, France, 13273
        • Institut Paoli Calmettes
      • Marseille, France
        • AP-HM - Hôpital Nord
      • Meaux, France, 77104
        • CH
      • Meulan, France, 78250
        • Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal
      • PAU, France
        • CH
      • Perpignan, France
        • Centre Catalan
      • Rennes, France, 35033
        • CHU
      • Roanne, France
        • CH
      • Rouen, France
        • CHU
      • Salon de Provence, France
        • CH
      • Sens, France, 89100
        • CH
      • St BRIEUC, France
        • CH
      • St ETIENNE, France, 42271
        • Institut de Cancerologie de La Loire
      • Strasbourg, France, 67065
        • Centre Paul Strauss
      • Tarbes, France
        • CH
      • Toulon, France, 83041
        • Hôpital d'instruction des armées Sainte-Anne
      • Villefranche, France, 69655
        • CH

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Man or woman aged 18 years or more
  • Non-small cell lung cancer carcinoma (NSCLC) cytologically or histologically confirmed
  • Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
  • Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks
  • Performance Status (ECOG) ≤ 2
  • Stage IIIB considered ineligible for thoracic radiotherapy at "curative" doses or stage IV
  • Presence of at least one measurable target lesion
  • Documented disease progression (RECIST 1.1) after first line treatment with erlotinib, during at least 4 months in case of partial or complete response according to RECIST criteria, or 6 months in case of stable disease. The treatment with Erlotinib should not be discontinued for more than 8 days between the progression and the inclusion in the study. The daily dose of Erlotinib should be at least 50 mg.
  • Presence of one of the EGFR activating mutations in the tumor (exon 19 deletion or L858R, G719X or L861Q)
  • One additional line of previous chemotherapy is allowed if administered in adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting and received more than six months before.
  • Prior radiotherapy is allowed if the volume of irradiated marrow is <25% of the total bone marrow. The prior radiotherapy must be completed at least two weeks before study entry
  • Brain metastases are allowed if they are controlled without steroids and if their treatment is completed (radiotherapy and/or surgery). Patients with no symptomatic brain metastases may be included; even if brain metastases are progressive and even if they are the only site of progression (since the investigator considers that irradiation is not required). These metastases have not to be life-threatening (are excluded: cerebellar metastasis ≥ 2 cm, brainstem metastasis, brain metastasis > 3 cm and/or near important functional structure).
  • Normal Liver function (bilirubin ≤ULN, AST - ALT ≤2.5 x ULN, alkaline phosphatase ≤3 x ULN), or in case of liver metastases: alkaline phosphatase, AST-ALT ≤ 5 x ULN
  • Normal renal function: blood creatinine ≤ULN and / or creatinine clearance> 60 ml/min calculated with the MDRD formula
  • Normal blood function: absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109/l and / or platelets ≥ 100 x 109 / l, hemoglobin> 9 g/dl
  • Woman and man under efficient contraception during treatment and at least 6 months after the end of treatment by pemetrexed or platinum or gemcitabine
  • Signed written Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Bronchoalveolar, mixed, neuroendocrine and small cell lung cancers
  • Patient with only bone metastases are not eligible
  • All progressive metastatic sites treated locally (surgery, radiotherapy)
  • Superior vena cava syndrome
  • Uncontrolled cardiac disease requiring treatment
  • Congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, significant arrhythmias or history of myocardial infarction within the previous 12 months
  • Neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • Uncontrolled infectious disease
  • Peripheral neuropathy grade≥ 2
  • Definitive contraindication for the use of steroids
  • Inductive anti-epileptic treatments (phenobarbital, phenytoïne)• Previous or concomitant other cancer, including skin cancer (except basal cell cancer of the skin), except in situ treated carcinoma of the cervix , except cancer treated with surgery alone without recurrence for 5 years
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Patient follow-up not achievable
  • Participation in a trial within the last 30 days
  • Patient deprived of liberty as a result of a justice or administrative decision

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: EXPERIMENTAL ARM B

INDUCTION chemotherapy: 4 cycles of

  • pemetrexed with cisplatin or carboplatin
  • or gemcitabine with cisplatin or carboplatin in combination with erlotinib

THEN, for responders and for patients with stable disease :MAINTENANCE chemotherapy by Pemetrexed in combination with erlotinib
Médicament: ERLOTINIB WITH CHEMOTHERAPY
Comparateur actif: STANDARD ARM A

INDUCTION chemotherapy: 4 cycles of

  • pemetrexed with cisplatin or carboplatin
  • or gemcitabine with cisplatin or carboplatin

THEN, for responders and for patients with stable disease :MAINTENANCE chemotherapy by Pemetrexed
Médicament: CHEMOTHERAPY ONLY

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Efficacy by PFS
Délai: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression evaluated every 6-9 weeks
Efficacy will be assessed by the PFS, define as time between randomization of the patient in the study and disease progression (local, regional, distant and second cancer) or death (all causes). Alive patients free of progression will be censored at the last follow-up.
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression evaluated every 6-9 weeks

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
scores of QoL
Délai: at 4 months after inclusion
difference between the scores of QoL at baseline and at 4 months after inclusion for the three targeted dimensions of EORTC QLQ-C30 (global quality of life, fatigue and physical functioning). A difference or 10 points or more at 4 months after inclusion for one score between the 2 arms will be considered as clinically relevant.
at 4 months after inclusion
Overall survival
Délai: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
Overall survival defined as time interval between randomization and death (all causes). Alive patients will be censored at the last date of news or data cut off
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
Tumoral response
Délai: every 6-9 weeks
Tumoral response (complete response, partial response, stable disease, progression) according to RECIST 1.1
every 6-9 weeks
Toxicities
Délai: From date of randomization until study participation, assessed up to 100 months
Toxicities according to NCI-CTC-AE v.4
From date of randomization until study participation, assessed up to 100 months
Rebound phenomenon (flare)
Délai: within 3 weeks after disease progression before inclusion
Rebound phenomenon (flare) defined by a hospitalization or a death within 3 weeks for disease progression after the end of TKI EGFR treatment (in the arm without EGFR TKI) and date of onset
within 3 weeks after disease progression before inclusion

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Centre Francois Baclesse

Collaborateurs

Hoffmann-La Roche
Groupe Francais De Pneumo-Cancerologie

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Radj GERVAIS, MD, Centre François Baclesse - CAEN- FRANCE

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 juin 2014

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 septembre 2015

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 septembre 2015

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

25 juin 2014

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

26 juin 2014

Première publication (Estimation)

30 juin 2014

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

17 juillet 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

13 juillet 2017

Dernière vérification

1 juillet 2016

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • FLARE /GFPC 03-2013

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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