- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT02836782
HIV-DNA Dynamics in HIV Monoinfected or HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients (ViDyMoCo)
Dynamics of Viral Reservoir in HIV-positive Patients With or Without HCV Coinfection in the Era of Direct-acting Antiviral and Antiretroviral Drugs
Aperçu de l'étude
Description détaillée
New markers of viral activity are now under investigation. Besides HIV-RNA and CD4 cells count, HIV-DNA is an emerging marker of viral reservoir, that seems to be associated with the risk of HIV-related diseases, especially in HCV coinfected patients. New antiretroviral drugs, particularly integrase inhibitors, are expected to decrease residual viremia and, consequently, viral reservoir. Monitoring of HIV-DNA dynamics during antiretroviral treatment could lead to a better management of HIV infected population.
Also, the role of HCV in influencing HIV natural history requires careful monitoring. In particular, with a broader use of direct acting antiretroviral, the analysis of prevalence of HCV resistance associated mutation will be more and more important to manage patients with treatment failure.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Simona Di Giambenedetto, Researcher
- Numéro de téléphone: 0630155366
- E-mail: simona.digiambenedetto@unicatt.it
Lieux d'étude
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Rome, Italie, 00168
- Recrutement
- Catholic University Of Sacred Heart
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Contact:
- Simona Di Giambenedetto, Researcher
- Numéro de téléphone: 00390630155366
- E-mail: simona.digiambenedetto@unicatt.it
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Persons ≥ 18 years-old;
- Signing an informed consent to study participation and data treatment;
- HIV-positive patients, beginning a new antiretroviral treatment patients or with clinically relevant events;
- HCV-positive patients beginning an antiviral treatment with DAA.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient's deny
- Clinical contraindications to blood sample withdrawal
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Modèles d'observation: Écologique ou communautaire
- Perspectives temporelles: Éventuel
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Naive patients
Patients who begin their first antiretroviral regimen.
Blood sample withdrawal
|
Blood withdrawal for HIV-DNA or HCV resistance test
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|
Experienced patients
Patients with a history of antiretroviral treatment, switching to a new regimen. Blood sample withdrawal |
Blood withdrawal for HIV-DNA or HCV resistance test
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
Percentage of HIV-positive patients with a significant HIV-DNA decay after 3 years from a new antiretroviral regimen start
Délai: up to 144 weeks
|
up to 144 weeks
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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Percentage of HIV/HCV coinfected patients with a significant HIV-DNA decay after 3 years from the enrollment
Délai: up to 144 weeks
|
up to 144 weeks
|
|
Measurement of HIV-DNA level during HCV antiviral therapy with DAA in HIV/HCV coinfected patients
Délai: up to 24 weeks
|
up to 24 weeks
|
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Prevalence of HCV resistance-associated variants and their relation with HIV-DNA levels in HIV/HCV coinfected patients, treated or not treated for HCV.
Délai: up to 144 weeks
|
up to 144 weeks
|
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Comparison of the prevalence of HCV resistance-associated variants in HIV/HCV coinfected population versus HCV monoinfected population
Délai: up to 144 weeks
|
up to 144 weeks
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Simona Di Giambenedetto, Researcher, Catholic University Of Sacred Heart
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Kostrikis LG, Touloumi G, Karanicolas R, Pantazis N, Anastassopoulou C, Karafoulidou A, Goedert JJ, Hatzakis A; Multicenter Hemophilia Cohort Study Group. Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA forms with the second template switch in peripheral blood cells predicts disease progression independently of plasma RNA load. J Virol. 2002 Oct;76(20):10099-108. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.20.10099-10108.2002.
- Shiramizu B, Paul R, Williams A, Shikuma C, Watters M, Grove J, Valcour V. HIV proviral DNA associated with decreased neuropsychological function. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2007 Spring;19(2):157-63. doi: 10.1176/jnp.2007.19.2.157.
- Asselah T, Boyer N, Saadoun D, Martinot-Peignoux M, Marcellin P. Direct-acting antivirals for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection: optimizing current IFN-free treatment and future perspectives. Liver Int. 2016 Jan;36 Suppl 1:47-57. doi: 10.1111/liv.13027.
- Bagaglio S, Uberti-Foppa C, Messina E, Merli M, Hasson H, Andolina A, Galli A, Lazzarin A, Morsica G. Distribution of natural resistance to NS3 protease inhibitors in hepatitis C genotype 1a separated into clades 1 and 2 and in genotype 1b of HIV-infected patients. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2016 Apr;22(4):386.e1-386.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2015.12.007. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
- Di Maio VC, Cento V, Di Paolo D, Aragri M, De Leonardis F, Tontodonati M, Micheli V, Bellocchi MC, Antonucci FP, Bertoli A, Lenci I, Milana M, Gianserra L, Melis M, Di Biagio A, Sarrecchia C, Sarmati L, Landonio S, Francioso S, Lambiase L, Nicolini LA, Marenco S, Nosotti L, Giannelli V, Siciliano M, Romagnoli D, Pellicelli A, Vecchiet J, Magni CF, Babudieri S, Mura MS, Taliani G, Mastroianni C, Vespasiani-Gentilucci U, Romano M, Morisco F, Gasbarrini A, Vullo V, Bruno S, Baiguera C, Pasquazzi C, Tisone G, Picciotto A, Andreoni M, Parruti G, Rizzardini G, Angelico M, Perno CF, Ceccherini-Silberstein F; HCV Italian Resistance Network Study Group. HCV NS3 sequencing as a reliable and clinically useful tool for the assessment of genotype and resistance mutations for clinical samples with different HCV-RNA levels. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2016 Mar;71(3):739-50. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkv403. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
- AASLD/IDSA/IAS-USA RETREATMENT OF PERSONS IN WHOM PRIOR THERAPY HAS FAILED. Recommendations for testing, managing, and treating hepatitis C. date accessed 5.01. 2015.
- Fourati S, Pawlotsky JM. Virologic Tools for HCV Drug Resistance Testing. Viruses. 2015 Dec 4;7(12):6346-59. doi: 10.3390/v7122941.
- Perales C, Quer J, Gregori J, Esteban JI, Domingo E. Resistance of Hepatitis C Virus to Inhibitors: Complexity and Clinical Implications. Viruses. 2015 Nov 6;7(11):5746-66. doi: 10.3390/v7112902.
- Lombardi F, Belmonti S, Borghetti A, Fabbiani M, Marchetti S, Tamburrini E, Cauda R, di Giambenedetto S. Evolution of cellular HIV DNA levels in virologically suppressed patients switching to dolutegravir/lamivudine versus maintaining a triple regimen: a prospective, longitudinal, matched, controlled study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2020 Jun 1;75(6):1599-1603. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkaa058.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- Prot.7768/16 ID 1086
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
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