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Informed Consent Formats by Information Preference and Priority

24 janvier 2018 mis à jour par: Carnegie Mellon University
This study will test whether different formats of medical informed consent documents can help improve understanding and confidence in decision-making for clinical trials. The study will be primarily run through an online survey.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

The goal of this study is to investigate whether the same information can be communicated in different formats of an informed consent document in ways that improve participant understanding and confidence. Participants will review one of several different versions of the same informed consent document, and will be asked to complete a survey after reading the documents. The survey will ask participants their willingness to enroll in the clinical trial discussed in the document and their confidence in their decision. The survey will also test participants recollection of information from the informed consent document. Researchers will look at this data to see if there are ways to improve knowledge about the clinical trial and confidence in decisions without necessarily changing enrollment preferences.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

500

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15213
        • Carnegie Mellon University

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 Years Old or Older
  • Read and agreed to informed consent
  • Indicated desire to participate
  • Diagnosed with asthma
  • US resident

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants from whom we receive multiple responses will be dropped from analysis (but will be compensated for participation)

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Science basique
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Original
Participants will review the full-length, original consent form for the clinical trial.
Participants will review the full-length, original consent form for the clinical trial.
Expérimental: Shortened
Participants will review a shortened consent form for the clinical trial, which includes only material indicated as important by 2/3 of participants from a previous study.
Participants will review a shortened consent form for the clinical trial, which includes only material indicated as important by 2/3 of participants from a previous study.
Expérimental: Reordered
Participants will review a reordered, shortened consent form. This form is based on the shortened consent form, but the sections are reordered based on a previous study, such that sentences previously rated as more likely to impact a participant's decision is more likely to be presented first (except for an initial introductory section).
Participants will review a reordered, shortened consent form. This form is based on the shortened consent form, but the sections are reordered based on a previous study, such that sentences previously rated as more likely to impact a participant's decision is more likely to be presented first (except for an initial introductory section).
Expérimental: Highlighted
Participants will review a shortened consent form with a highlights box, where the highlights box includes the 10 sentences rates as most likely to impact a participant's decision from a previous study.
Participants will review a shortened consent form with a highlights box, where the highlights box includes the 10 sentences rates as most likely to impact a participant's decision from a previous study.
Expérimental: Interactive
Participants will review an interactive, shortened consent form, where hyperlinks to different sections of the consent form are provided. The landing page includes the introductory section.
Participants will review an interactive, shortened consent form, where hyperlinks to different sections of the consent form are provided. The landing page includes the introductory section.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Score for high impact questions
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Sum of correct answers (T/F) for any item relating to material that was rated as 50 or higher on impact on willingness to enroll in a previous study.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Score for low impact questions
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Sum of correct answers (T/F) for any item relating to material that was rated as 49 or lower on impact on willingness to enroll in a previous study.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Total score for all questions
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Sum of correct answers (T/F) on full knowledge test.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Interaction effect of format and importance on likelihood of correct answer
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Interaction effect in a logistic regression predicting a correct answer, based on the format of the consent form and the importance of the answer.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Scores for different information categories
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Sum of correct answers (T/F) for each of the 20 information categories
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Effect of location on score
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Logistic regression coefficient of likelihood of predicting a correct answer, based upon the location on which the sentence appeared--uses only the shortened, and the reordered conditions. Note that sentences appearing in the introduction (which is the first section of all treatments) must be dropped, as there will be no variation in location.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Decision to enroll
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants hypothetical decision to enroll in the study
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Confidence in enrollment decision
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants confidence in hypothetical decision to enroll in the study
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Satisfaction with consent structure
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants satisfaction with the consent form
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Perception of investigator concern for well being
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants belief in the investigator's concerns for the participant's well-being
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Perception of investigator transparency
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants belief that the investigator is trying to communicate information about the trial accurately
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Participant's probability estimate of the likelihood that the treatment would help control their asthma
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Survey question of the following form:

'If you enrolled in the trial described in the consent form, what is the probability that the treatment could help control your asthma better, where 0% means "no chance at all of helping" and 100% means "would definitely help"?'

Participants provided with drop-down menu including values from 0% to 100% in increments of 1%.

through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Participant's free-response text describing what was learned from reading the informed consent document
Délai: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Survey question of the following form:

"What are some of the key things you learned from reading the informed consent document?"

Participants are then provided with an free-response text box where they are allowed to enter whatever text they want, as long as they enter some text. These responses will be coded by two independent coders, blinded to the treatment arms, using an emergent coding system to identify different topics that participants may raise.

through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Collaborateurs

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

27 novembre 2017

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

31 décembre 2017

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

31 décembre 2017

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

8 janvier 2018

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 janvier 2018

Première publication (Réel)

31 janvier 2018

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

31 janvier 2018

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 janvier 2018

Dernière vérification

1 janvier 2018

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • STUDY2017_00000268

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

INDÉCIS

Description du régime IPD

Intend to share deidentified participant data, but we want to review the received data to ensure that there is no information that could potentially reveal individual identity that we may not initially anticipate. As such, a clear delineation of what data will be disclosed is not yet available.

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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