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Informed Consent Formats by Information Preference and Priority

24. januar 2018 oppdatert av: Carnegie Mellon University
This study will test whether different formats of medical informed consent documents can help improve understanding and confidence in decision-making for clinical trials. The study will be primarily run through an online survey.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

The goal of this study is to investigate whether the same information can be communicated in different formats of an informed consent document in ways that improve participant understanding and confidence. Participants will review one of several different versions of the same informed consent document, and will be asked to complete a survey after reading the documents. The survey will ask participants their willingness to enroll in the clinical trial discussed in the document and their confidence in their decision. The survey will also test participants recollection of information from the informed consent document. Researchers will look at this data to see if there are ways to improve knowledge about the clinical trial and confidence in decisions without necessarily changing enrollment preferences.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

500

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 15213
        • Carnegie Mellon University

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 Years Old or Older
  • Read and agreed to informed consent
  • Indicated desire to participate
  • Diagnosed with asthma
  • US resident

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants from whom we receive multiple responses will be dropped from analysis (but will be compensated for participation)

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Grunnvitenskap
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Original
Participants will review the full-length, original consent form for the clinical trial.
Participants will review the full-length, original consent form for the clinical trial.
Eksperimentell: Shortened
Participants will review a shortened consent form for the clinical trial, which includes only material indicated as important by 2/3 of participants from a previous study.
Participants will review a shortened consent form for the clinical trial, which includes only material indicated as important by 2/3 of participants from a previous study.
Eksperimentell: Reordered
Participants will review a reordered, shortened consent form. This form is based on the shortened consent form, but the sections are reordered based on a previous study, such that sentences previously rated as more likely to impact a participant's decision is more likely to be presented first (except for an initial introductory section).
Participants will review a reordered, shortened consent form. This form is based on the shortened consent form, but the sections are reordered based on a previous study, such that sentences previously rated as more likely to impact a participant's decision is more likely to be presented first (except for an initial introductory section).
Eksperimentell: Highlighted
Participants will review a shortened consent form with a highlights box, where the highlights box includes the 10 sentences rates as most likely to impact a participant's decision from a previous study.
Participants will review a shortened consent form with a highlights box, where the highlights box includes the 10 sentences rates as most likely to impact a participant's decision from a previous study.
Eksperimentell: Interactive
Participants will review an interactive, shortened consent form, where hyperlinks to different sections of the consent form are provided. The landing page includes the introductory section.
Participants will review an interactive, shortened consent form, where hyperlinks to different sections of the consent form are provided. The landing page includes the introductory section.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Score for high impact questions
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Sum of correct answers (T/F) for any item relating to material that was rated as 50 or higher on impact on willingness to enroll in a previous study.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Score for low impact questions
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Sum of correct answers (T/F) for any item relating to material that was rated as 49 or lower on impact on willingness to enroll in a previous study.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Total score for all questions
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Sum of correct answers (T/F) on full knowledge test.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Interaction effect of format and importance on likelihood of correct answer
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Interaction effect in a logistic regression predicting a correct answer, based on the format of the consent form and the importance of the answer.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Scores for different information categories
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Sum of correct answers (T/F) for each of the 20 information categories
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Effect of location on score
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Logistic regression coefficient of likelihood of predicting a correct answer, based upon the location on which the sentence appeared--uses only the shortened, and the reordered conditions. Note that sentences appearing in the introduction (which is the first section of all treatments) must be dropped, as there will be no variation in location.
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Decision to enroll
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants hypothetical decision to enroll in the study
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Confidence in enrollment decision
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants confidence in hypothetical decision to enroll in the study
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Satisfaction with consent structure
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants satisfaction with the consent form
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Perception of investigator concern for well being
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants belief in the investigator's concerns for the participant's well-being
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Perception of investigator transparency
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Likert measure of participants belief that the investigator is trying to communicate information about the trial accurately
through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Participant's probability estimate of the likelihood that the treatment would help control their asthma
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Survey question of the following form:

'If you enrolled in the trial described in the consent form, what is the probability that the treatment could help control your asthma better, where 0% means "no chance at all of helping" and 100% means "would definitely help"?'

Participants provided with drop-down menu including values from 0% to 100% in increments of 1%.

through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Participant's free-response text describing what was learned from reading the informed consent document
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Survey question of the following form:

"What are some of the key things you learned from reading the informed consent document?"

Participants are then provided with an free-response text box where they are allowed to enter whatever text they want, as long as they enter some text. These responses will be coded by two independent coders, blinded to the treatment arms, using an emergent coding system to identify different topics that participants may raise.

through study completion, an average of 30 minutes

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

27. november 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

31. desember 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. desember 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

8. januar 2018

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

24. januar 2018

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

31. januar 2018

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

31. januar 2018

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

24. januar 2018

Sist bekreftet

1. januar 2018

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • STUDY2017_00000268

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTTE

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Intend to share deidentified participant data, but we want to review the received data to ensure that there is no information that could potentially reveal individual identity that we may not initially anticipate. As such, a clear delineation of what data will be disclosed is not yet available.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Kliniske studier på Original consent form

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