Effect of BMI on Postoperative Morbidities of Orthopaedic Procedures (BMIORTHO)
1 avril 2021 mis à jour par: Muhyeddine Al-Taki, American University of Beirut Medical Center
The Effect Of BMI On Thirty-day Postoperative Morbidities And Mortality For The Most Common Orthopaedic Procedures
Obesity is associated with poor surgical outcome and complications.
The literature does not provide a comprehensive view on the effect of body mass index (BMI) on perioperative outcomes in orthopedic surgeries.
Therefore, we aim to determine the effect of BMI on 30-day perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing the first 25 most commonly performed orthopedic surgeries using a retrospective cohort study design.
The knowledge of the effect of BMI on orthopedic surgeries will improve the knowledge of surgeons about the expected morbidities.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Obesity is associated with poor surgical outcome and complications. The literature does not provide a comprehensive view on the effect of body mass index (BMI) on perioperative outcomes in orthopedic surgeries. Therefore, we aim to determine the procedure specific, independent-effect of BMI on 30-day perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing the first 25 most commonly performed orthopedic surgeries.
The study is a retrospective cohort study. The subjects will be the individuals undergoing one of first 25 most commonly performed orthopedic surgeries, whose information is derived form the de-identified patients' data collected through the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) database. The primary outcome will be composite post-operative morbidity. Specific morbidities will also be evaluated including cardiovascular, vascular and renal complications, length-of-stay (LOS), and the need for re-intervention and readmission, as well as 30-day mortality. Descriptive statistics and multivariable regression models will assess the independent-effect of BMI on outcomes.
The knowledge of the effect of BMI on orthopedic surgeries will improve the knowledge of surgeons about the expected morbidities. The surgeon will be able to better counsel obese patients and devise a better surgical plan to prevent or deal with the expected outcomes.
Type d'étude
Observationnel
Inscription (Réel)
76189
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
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Beirut, Liban, 11-236
- American University of Beirut Medical Center
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Échantillon non probabiliste
Population étudiée
Representative of the population from ACS-NSQIP
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- The inclusion and exclusion criteria are the same as that of ACS-NSQIP database.
- All patients who have undergone any of the 25 most common orthopedic procedures as primary procedure as identified through the CPT codes
Exclusion Criteria:
- All patients whose BMI was not reported
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
underweight
patients who underwent one of the 25 common orthopaedic surgeries and have a body mass index (BMI) of <18.5kg/m2
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One of the 25 most common orthopedic surgeries reported in the database which are the following as per surgical types: spine surgery (CPT codes 63030, 63047, 22612, 22551 or 22558), trauma (CPT codes 27236, 27125, 27244, 27814, or 27792), sports medicine injuries (CPT codes 29881, 29827, 29880, 29888, 29826, 29877, 29807, or 23412), or joint arthroplasty (CPT codes 27447, 27130, 23472, 27487, 27134, 27446, or 27486).
|
|
normal-weight
patients who underwent one of the 25 common orthopaedic surgeries and have a BMI between 18.5kg/m2 and 24.9kg/m2
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One of the 25 most common orthopedic surgeries reported in the database which are the following as per surgical types: spine surgery (CPT codes 63030, 63047, 22612, 22551 or 22558), trauma (CPT codes 27236, 27125, 27244, 27814, or 27792), sports medicine injuries (CPT codes 29881, 29827, 29880, 29888, 29826, 29877, 29807, or 23412), or joint arthroplasty (CPT codes 27447, 27130, 23472, 27487, 27134, 27446, or 27486).
|
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overweight
patients who underwent one of the 25 common orthopaedic surgeries and have a BMI between 25kg/m2 and 29.9kg/m2
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One of the 25 most common orthopedic surgeries reported in the database which are the following as per surgical types: spine surgery (CPT codes 63030, 63047, 22612, 22551 or 22558), trauma (CPT codes 27236, 27125, 27244, 27814, or 27792), sports medicine injuries (CPT codes 29881, 29827, 29880, 29888, 29826, 29877, 29807, or 23412), or joint arthroplasty (CPT codes 27447, 27130, 23472, 27487, 27134, 27446, or 27486).
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mildly obese
patients who underwent one of the 25 common orthopaedic surgeries and have a BMI between 30kg/m2 and 34.9kg/m2
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One of the 25 most common orthopedic surgeries reported in the database which are the following as per surgical types: spine surgery (CPT codes 63030, 63047, 22612, 22551 or 22558), trauma (CPT codes 27236, 27125, 27244, 27814, or 27792), sports medicine injuries (CPT codes 29881, 29827, 29880, 29888, 29826, 29877, 29807, or 23412), or joint arthroplasty (CPT codes 27447, 27130, 23472, 27487, 27134, 27446, or 27486).
|
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moderately-to-severely obese
patients who underwent one of the 25 common orthopaedic surgeries and have a BMI ≥35kg/m2
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One of the 25 most common orthopedic surgeries reported in the database which are the following as per surgical types: spine surgery (CPT codes 63030, 63047, 22612, 22551 or 22558), trauma (CPT codes 27236, 27125, 27244, 27814, or 27792), sports medicine injuries (CPT codes 29881, 29827, 29880, 29888, 29826, 29877, 29807, or 23412), or joint arthroplasty (CPT codes 27447, 27130, 23472, 27487, 27134, 27446, or 27486).
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Composite morbidity
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
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Composite morbidity is defined as the presence of any of the specific morbidities during the 30-days following surgery as recorded in the ACS-NSQIP database.
The odds ratio of composite morbidity for each BMI group will be calculated as compared to normal-weight group.
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within the 30 days following the surgery
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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mortality
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
|
odds ratio of mortality within the 30-days following the surgery for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
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wound
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
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odds ratio of specific morbidity of surgical wound for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
|
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cardiac
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
|
specific morbidity of cardiac complication for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
|
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respiratory
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
|
odds ratio of specific morbidity of respiratory complication
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within the 30 days following the surgery
|
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urinary
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
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odds ratio of specific morbidity of urinary complication for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
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neurological
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
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odds ratio of specific morbidity of neurological (CNS) complication for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
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thromboembolism
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
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odds ratio of specific morbidity of thromboembolism for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
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sepsis
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
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odds ratio of specific morbidity of sepsis for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
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bleeding
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
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odds ratio of bleeding or transfusion need for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
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Re-op
Délai: within the 30 days following the surgery
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odds ratio of need for re-admission/re-operation for each BMI group as compared to normal-weight group
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within the 30 days following the surgery
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Muhyeddine Al-Taki, American University of Beirut Medical Center
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
1 janvier 2012
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
31 décembre 2015
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
31 décembre 2020
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
30 mars 2021
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
30 mars 2021
Première publication (Réel)
1 avril 2021
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
5 avril 2021
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
1 avril 2021
Dernière vérification
1 avril 2021
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 20210330BMI
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
NON
Description du régime IPD
Only the de-identified and coded data are available through the registry and we do not plan of sharing any individual data
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Non
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
Non
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .