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The Inflammatory Bowel Disease Mediterranean Diet (IBDMED) Microbiome-targeting Nutritional Education Program (IBDMED)

8 septembre 2022 mis à jour par: IRIS DOTAN, Rabin Medical Center

The Inflammatory Bowel Disease Mediterranean Diet (IBDMED) Microbiome-targeting Nutritional Education Program for CD Control and Prevention

The rising incidence of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), especially in the newly industrialized nations of Asia, highlights the possible role of environmental triggers such as diet and the gut microbiome in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). The Mediterranean diet (MED) has been previously correlated with beneficial outcomes in several chronic and immune-mediated diseases and has been linked with positive outcomes in IBD. However, consumption of high fiber foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes and nuts may be challenging for patients with IBD without tight dietary guidance and support.

The IBDMED nutritional education program aims to improve the adherence of patients with IBD to MED. Patients are educated on how to implement and incorporate MED principles into their daily lifestyle, by providing information, tips, practical tools, cooking methods and recipes, that are available on an interactive website and application. Patients are monitored for their diet, sleep, physical activity and stress levels via fitness trackers and questionnaires developed for this study and receive feedback and personal recommendations from the study dietitians along the way.

This RCT will assess the feasibility and effects of an 8-week IBDMED nutritional and lifestyle education program vs. the nutritional standard of care in patients with newly diagnosed CD and in healthy subjects in Israel and India.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Recrutement

Intervention / Traitement

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

120

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

      • Hyderabad, Inde
        • Recrutement
        • Asian Institute of Gastroenterology
        • Contact:
          • Rupa Banerjee, Dr
      • Petah Tikva, Israël
        • Recrutement
        • Rabin Medical Center
        • Contact:

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 65 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with early CD, defined as up to 12 months from diagnosis
  2. Inflammatory (B1) phenotype, specifically-no known fibrostenotic (B2) or internal penetrating (B3) disease. No known perianal disease (p). Any CD location will be included (L1-4)
  3. Patients with mild CD as measured by HBI 5-7 or CDAI 150-220 or patients with HBI<5 or CDAI<150 with at least one additional objective measure of inflammation: 1. inflammatory biomarkers: elevated CRP or fecal calprotectin at enrollment; active disease by endoscopy or VCE performed up to 12 weeks prior to enrollment; active inflammation demonstrated by imaging (CTE, MRE, IUS) performed up to 12 weeks prior to enrollment.
  4. Any stable concomitant CD therapy is allowed. 5-ASA (stable dose for at least 2 weeks), steroids (budesonide or any non topical corticosteroids)-stable dose for at least 2 weeks: prednisone up to 20 mg/day or budesonide up to 6 mg/day; immunomodulators (stable dose for 8 weeks) and/ or anti-TNFs at least 4 weeks after the end of induction or any optimization; anti integrins at least 4 weeks after the end of induction or any optimization; anti IL12/IL23 at least 4 weeks after the end of induction or any optimization; None of the above. For inclusion in a non-steroid group, a 2-week washout period will be required.
  5. TB evaluation was done in the Indian population
  6. For India-Hindi/Telugu speakers
  7. Willing and able to sign an informed consent form
  8. Willing and able to participate and adhere to IBDMED program

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant women
  2. Diabetes mellitus
  3. Any previous gastrointestinal surgery (except appendectomy)
  4. Antibiotic therapy during the 4 weeks prior to enrollment. After enrollment, a non-CD short course of antibiotics will be allowed, if prescribed
  5. Any concomitant disease or treatment that according to the treating physician considerations interferes with patient safety or study outcomes (specifically-uncontrolled thyroid disease, renal failure)
  6. Undernutrition or need for enteral nutrition supplementation according to the treating dietitian

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Autre
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Autre: IBDMED-ISR
Patients with newly diagnosed CD in Israel
The IBDMED program will be applied for 8 weeks and include education on MED diet and lifestyle components, focused on increasing and diversifying dietary fiber intake, reduction of ultra-processed food intake and promoting an active lifestyle. This intervention is digitally supported by an interactive website application and step trackers to monitor lifestyle parameters.
Dietary counseling according to the local dietary guidelines for patients with IBD
Autre: IBDMED-IND
Patients with newly diagnosed CD in India
The IBDMED program will be applied for 8 weeks and include education on MED diet and lifestyle components, focused on increasing and diversifying dietary fiber intake, reduction of ultra-processed food intake and promoting an active lifestyle. This intervention is digitally supported by an interactive website application and step trackers to monitor lifestyle parameters.
Dietary counseling according to the local dietary guidelines for patients with IBD

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Composite biological score
Délai: 8 weeks
A composite biological score comprised of changes in clinical (HBI/CDAI), inflammatory (CRP/calprotectin) and microbial (diversity, MDI) indices. A decrease in clinical indices, inflammatory markers or MDI will be considered positive and will be scored as follows: -10%: +1 point, -20%: +2 points, -30%: +3 points; An increase in microbial diversity will be considered positive and will be scored as follows: +10%: +1 point, +20%: +2 points, +30%: +3 points. The composite biological score ranges between 0-15 points.
8 weeks

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Clinical and inflammatory response
Délai: 8 weeks
Decrease in inflammatory activity: at least 30% decrease in HBI and/or CDAI and the additional inflammatory biomarker used at inclusion. In any case where CRP or fecal calprotectin were elevated, they will be used to evaluate decreased activity.
8 weeks
Improvement in quality of life
Délai: 8 weeks
Improved quality of life as assessed by the PRO2 (≥50% or ≥ 4 points)
8 weeks
Dietary adherance
Délai: 8 weeks
Adherence to IBDMED in India and Israel-measured by IBDMED score. The IBDMED adherance screener includes 11 items and ranges between 0-30.
8 weeks

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Microbial outcomes- alpha diversity
Délai: 8 weeks
Microbial diversity will be compared between groups and intra-individual changes will be assessed using paired analysis.
8 weeks
Microbial outcomes- Microbial dysbiosis index
Délai: 8 weeks
MDI will be compared between groups and intra-individual changes will be assessed using paired analysis.
8 weeks

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 septembre 2022

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

1 mai 2023

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 décembre 2024

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

1 septembre 2022

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 septembre 2022

Première publication (Réel)

13 septembre 2022

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

13 septembre 2022

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 septembre 2022

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2022

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 0359-21

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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