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Long Non-coding RNA (lncRNA) ZFAS1-Mediated Mechanism of Roasted Nux Vomica in Intervening Bortezomib-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (ZFAS1-BIPN)

Study on the Intervention Effect of Roasted Nux Vomica on Bortezomib-Related Peripheral Neuropathy Based on lncRNA ZFAS1

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules in the treatment of BIPN in patients with multiple myeloma.

A total of 22 patients with multiple myeloma who developed peripheral neuropathy after receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy will be enrolled at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University. All patients will receive oral Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks.

The researchers will assess the severity of peripheral neuropathy assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 4.0, traditional Chinese medicine symptom (TCM) scores, and neurotoxicity scores measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-NTx) scale at baseline (before treatment) and at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after starting treatment. The study will also explore the underlying mechanism of Roasted Nux Vomica in treating BIPN through the lncRNA ZFAS1 pathway.

This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Approval Number: 2021-K-263-01).

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Study Background: Bortezomib is a first-line proteasome inhibitor for the treatment of multiple myeloma, but BIPN is one of its most common and dose-limiting adverse effects, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients and may lead to treatment discontinuation. Currently, there is no effective standard treatment for BIPN. Roasted Nux Vomica has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries to treat pain and neurological disorders, and preliminary studies have shown its potential neuroprotective effects.

Study Design:This is a single-arm, open-label, prospective clinical study. A total of 22 eligible patients with multiple myeloma complicated with BIPN will be enrolled.

Intervention: All enrolled patients will receive oral Strychnos nux-vomica L. Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks. All patients will continue to receive their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period.

Outcome Measures

  • Primary outcome: Change in NCI-CTCAE grade from baseline to weeks 2, 4, and 6.
  • Secondary outcomes: Changes in TCM scores, FACT/GOG-NTx scale, and quality of life scores from baseline to weeks 2, 4, and 6.
  • Exploratory outcome: Changes in the expression level of lncRNA ZFAS1 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Ethical Considerations This study is conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University. All patients will provide written informed consent before enrollment.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

22

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Chine, 310006
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine)

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

Confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma Developed peripheral neuropathy after receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy Peripheral neuropathy meets the diagnostic criteria of bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN) according to the 2015 Chinese Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Multiple Myeloma Peripheral Neuropathy Aged between 18 and 85 years old Currently receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen Able to understand and sign the written informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

Prior use of nerve-damaging medications such as lenalidomide or thalidomide Severe cardiac, hepatic, or renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance ≤40 ml/min or serum creatinine ≥177 μmol/L) History of mental illness Known allergy or intolerance to Strychnos nux-vomica L. or any components of the study drug Pregnant or lactating women, or women planning to become pregnant Received other specific treatments for peripheral neuropathy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment Any medical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may interfere with the study results or increase the risk to the participant

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules Intervention Group
All eligible patients with bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN) received oral Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks. All patients continued to receive their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period. Efficacy assessments were performed at baseline and at weeks 2, 4, and 6 after treatment initiation.
Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules is a hospital preparation approved by Zhejiang Provincial Medical Products Administration (Approval No.: Zhe Yao Zhi Zi Z20100263). Each capsule contains 0.2 g of processed Strychnos nux-vomica L. seed powder. Patients take 2 capsules (0.4 g) orally three times daily with warm water after meals for 6 consecutive weeks. All patients continue their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period.
Autres noms:
  • oral Strychnos Nux-vomica L.capsules

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in NCI-CTCAE grade from Baseline to Week 6
Délai: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
Change in peripheral neuropathy grade as assessed by the NCI-CTCAE version 4.0. Grades range from 0 (no neuropathy) to 4 (life-threatening neuropathy).
Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in FACT/GOG-NTx Neurotoxicity Score from Baseline to Week 6
Délai: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
Change in patient-reported neurotoxicity as measured by the FACT/GOG-NTx scale. Higher scores indicate worse neurotoxicity.
Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in TCM syndrome score
Délai: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
Change in TCM syndrome score for peripheral neuropathy, which includes symptoms such as limb pain, numbness, coldness, and weakness. Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms.
Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Shu Deng, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 août 2020

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

31 août 2022

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

31 août 2022

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

18 mai 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 mai 2026

Première publication (Réel)

29 mai 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

29 mai 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 mai 2026

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Description du régime IPD

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared to protect the privacy and confidentiality of study participants. This study has a small sample size, and sharing individual-level data may increase the risk of participant re-identification. All aggregate study results will be published in peer-reviewed scientific journals.

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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