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Long Non-coding RNA (lncRNA) ZFAS1-Mediated Mechanism of Roasted Nux Vomica in Intervening Bortezomib-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (ZFAS1-BIPN)

Study on the Intervention Effect of Roasted Nux Vomica on Bortezomib-Related Peripheral Neuropathy Based on lncRNA ZFAS1

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules in the treatment of BIPN in patients with multiple myeloma.

A total of 22 patients with multiple myeloma who developed peripheral neuropathy after receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy will be enrolled at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University. All patients will receive oral Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks.

The researchers will assess the severity of peripheral neuropathy assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 4.0, traditional Chinese medicine symptom (TCM) scores, and neurotoxicity scores measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-NTx) scale at baseline (before treatment) and at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after starting treatment. The study will also explore the underlying mechanism of Roasted Nux Vomica in treating BIPN through the lncRNA ZFAS1 pathway.

This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Approval Number: 2021-K-263-01).

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Study Background: Bortezomib is a first-line proteasome inhibitor for the treatment of multiple myeloma, but BIPN is one of its most common and dose-limiting adverse effects, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients and may lead to treatment discontinuation. Currently, there is no effective standard treatment for BIPN. Roasted Nux Vomica has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries to treat pain and neurological disorders, and preliminary studies have shown its potential neuroprotective effects.

Study Design:This is a single-arm, open-label, prospective clinical study. A total of 22 eligible patients with multiple myeloma complicated with BIPN will be enrolled.

Intervention: All enrolled patients will receive oral Strychnos nux-vomica L. Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks. All patients will continue to receive their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period.

Outcome Measures

  • Primary outcome: Change in NCI-CTCAE grade from baseline to weeks 2, 4, and 6.
  • Secondary outcomes: Changes in TCM scores, FACT/GOG-NTx scale, and quality of life scores from baseline to weeks 2, 4, and 6.
  • Exploratory outcome: Changes in the expression level of lncRNA ZFAS1 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Ethical Considerations This study is conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University. All patients will provide written informed consent before enrollment.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

22

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Kina, 310006
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine)

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma Developed peripheral neuropathy after receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy Peripheral neuropathy meets the diagnostic criteria of bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN) according to the 2015 Chinese Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Multiple Myeloma Peripheral Neuropathy Aged between 18 and 85 years old Currently receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen Able to understand and sign the written informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

Prior use of nerve-damaging medications such as lenalidomide or thalidomide Severe cardiac, hepatic, or renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance ≤40 ml/min or serum creatinine ≥177 μmol/L) History of mental illness Known allergy or intolerance to Strychnos nux-vomica L. or any components of the study drug Pregnant or lactating women, or women planning to become pregnant Received other specific treatments for peripheral neuropathy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment Any medical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may interfere with the study results or increase the risk to the participant

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules Intervention Group
All eligible patients with bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN) received oral Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks. All patients continued to receive their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period. Efficacy assessments were performed at baseline and at weeks 2, 4, and 6 after treatment initiation.
Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules is a hospital preparation approved by Zhejiang Provincial Medical Products Administration (Approval No.: Zhe Yao Zhi Zi Z20100263). Each capsule contains 0.2 g of processed Strychnos nux-vomica L. seed powder. Patients take 2 capsules (0.4 g) orally three times daily with warm water after meals for 6 consecutive weeks. All patients continue their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period.
Andre navne:
  • oral Strychnos Nux-vomica L.capsules

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in NCI-CTCAE grade from Baseline to Week 6
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
Change in peripheral neuropathy grade as assessed by the NCI-CTCAE version 4.0. Grades range from 0 (no neuropathy) to 4 (life-threatening neuropathy).
Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in FACT/GOG-NTx Neurotoxicity Score from Baseline to Week 6
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
Change in patient-reported neurotoxicity as measured by the FACT/GOG-NTx scale. Higher scores indicate worse neurotoxicity.
Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in TCM syndrome score
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
Change in TCM syndrome score for peripheral neuropathy, which includes symptoms such as limb pain, numbness, coldness, and weakness. Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms.
Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Shu Deng, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. august 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

31. august 2022

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

31. august 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

25. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

29. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

29. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

25. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared to protect the privacy and confidentiality of study participants. This study has a small sample size, and sharing individual-level data may increase the risk of participant re-identification. All aggregate study results will be published in peer-reviewed scientific journals.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Kliniske forsøg med Myelomatose

Kliniske forsøg med Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules

Abonner