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Long Non-coding RNA (lncRNA) ZFAS1-Mediated Mechanism of Roasted Nux Vomica in Intervening Bortezomib-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (ZFAS1-BIPN)
Study on the Intervention Effect of Roasted Nux Vomica on Bortezomib-Related Peripheral Neuropathy Based on lncRNA ZFAS1
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules in the treatment of BIPN in patients with multiple myeloma.
A total of 22 patients with multiple myeloma who developed peripheral neuropathy after receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy will be enrolled at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University. All patients will receive oral Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks.
The researchers will assess the severity of peripheral neuropathy assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 4.0, traditional Chinese medicine symptom (TCM) scores, and neurotoxicity scores measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-NTx) scale at baseline (before treatment) and at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after starting treatment. The study will also explore the underlying mechanism of Roasted Nux Vomica in treating BIPN through the lncRNA ZFAS1 pathway.
This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Approval Number: 2021-K-263-01).
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Study Background: Bortezomib is a first-line proteasome inhibitor for the treatment of multiple myeloma, but BIPN is one of its most common and dose-limiting adverse effects, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients and may lead to treatment discontinuation. Currently, there is no effective standard treatment for BIPN. Roasted Nux Vomica has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries to treat pain and neurological disorders, and preliminary studies have shown its potential neuroprotective effects.
Study Design:This is a single-arm, open-label, prospective clinical study. A total of 22 eligible patients with multiple myeloma complicated with BIPN will be enrolled.
Intervention: All enrolled patients will receive oral Strychnos nux-vomica L. Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks. All patients will continue to receive their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period.
Outcome Measures
- Primary outcome: Change in NCI-CTCAE grade from baseline to weeks 2, 4, and 6.
- Secondary outcomes: Changes in TCM scores, FACT/GOG-NTx scale, and quality of life scores from baseline to weeks 2, 4, and 6.
- Exploratory outcome: Changes in the expression level of lncRNA ZFAS1 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Ethical Considerations This study is conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University. All patients will provide written informed consent before enrollment.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Zhejiang
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Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310006
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine)
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
Confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma Developed peripheral neuropathy after receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy Peripheral neuropathy meets the diagnostic criteria of bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN) according to the 2015 Chinese Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Multiple Myeloma Peripheral Neuropathy Aged between 18 and 85 years old Currently receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen Able to understand and sign the written informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior use of nerve-damaging medications such as lenalidomide or thalidomide Severe cardiac, hepatic, or renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance ≤40 ml/min or serum creatinine ≥177 μmol/L) History of mental illness Known allergy or intolerance to Strychnos nux-vomica L. or any components of the study drug Pregnant or lactating women, or women planning to become pregnant Received other specific treatments for peripheral neuropathy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment Any medical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may interfere with the study results or increase the risk to the participant
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules Intervention Group
All eligible patients with bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN) received oral Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules at a dose of 0.4 g three times daily for 6 consecutive weeks.
All patients continued to receive their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period.
Efficacy assessments were performed at baseline and at weeks 2, 4, and 6 after treatment initiation.
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Roasted Nux Vomica Capsules is a hospital preparation approved by Zhejiang Provincial Medical Products Administration (Approval No.: Zhe Yao Zhi Zi Z20100263).
Each capsule contains 0.2 g of processed Strychnos nux-vomica L. seed powder.
Patients take 2 capsules (0.4 g) orally three times daily with warm water after meals for 6 consecutive weeks.
All patients continue their original bortezomib-based chemotherapy regimen during the study period.
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change in NCI-CTCAE grade from Baseline to Week 6
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
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Change in peripheral neuropathy grade as assessed by the NCI-CTCAE version 4.0.
Grades range from 0 (no neuropathy) to 4 (life-threatening neuropathy).
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Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change in FACT/GOG-NTx Neurotoxicity Score from Baseline to Week 6
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
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Change in patient-reported neurotoxicity as measured by the FACT/GOG-NTx scale.
Higher scores indicate worse neurotoxicity.
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Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
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Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change in TCM syndrome score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
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Change in TCM syndrome score for peripheral neuropathy, which includes symptoms such as limb pain, numbness, coldness, and weakness.
Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms.
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Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, and Week 6 after treatment initiation
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Shu Deng, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Ziekten van het zenuwstelsel
- Vaatziekten
- Hart-en vaatziekten
- Pathologische processen
- Neoplasmata
- Ziekten van het immuunsysteem
- Neoplasmata per histologisch type
- Ontsteking
- Hematologische ziekten
- Lymfoproliferatieve aandoeningen
- Immunoproliferatieve aandoeningen
- Neoplasmata, plasmacel
- Hemostatische aandoeningen
- Paraproteïnemieën
- Bloed eiwit stoornissen
- Hemorragische aandoeningen
- Pathologische aandoeningen, tekenen en symptomen
- Hemische en lymfatische ziekten
- Neuro-inflammatoire ziekten
- Multipel myeloom
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2021-K-263-01
- 2021ZB092 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: Zhejiang TCM Administration)
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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