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- Essai clinique NCT07703553
Comparing Pre-Anesthetic Approaches in Dentistry
Comparison of Pre-Anesthetic Approaches to Reduce Needle Insertion Pain Before Dental Local Anesthesia.
The main purpose of this study is to find out which pre-treatment method works best to reduce pain from dental anesthesia injections in adult patients. Researchers will compare four different approaches:
Topical numbing spray (10% lidocaine) Brief cold application (cryotherapy) A combination of both cold application and cooled numbing spray A control group Participants who need a standard local anesthesia injection for their dental treatment will be randomly assigned to one of these four groups. Right after the needle insertion, participants will rate their pain level using a simple visual scale, and their physical reactions will also be observed and scored by the researchers.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Outside of the US
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Sanliurfa, Outside of the US, Turquie (Türkiye), 63300
- Harran University Faculty of Dentristry,Departman of Endodonti
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged between 18 and 65 years.
- Systemically healthy individuals classified as ASA I or II.
- Patients presenting to the Harran University Faculty of Dentistry Hospital who require local anesthesia during dental treatment.
- Treatment plan requiring mandibular block anesthesia, anterior/posterior infiltration, or palatal infiltration.
- No regular use of analgesics (NSAIDs, paracetamol, etc.) within the last 7 days.
- No history of allergy to cold application or topical anesthetics.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Regular use of analgesics (NSAIDs, paracetamol, etc.) within the last 7 days.
- Chronic pain syndrome, migraine, or systemic diseases requiring continuous use of analgesics.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Presence of active lesions in the oral mucosa, severe periodontal infection, or pathology at the injection site.
- History of allergy to topical gel or cold application.
- Psychiatric disorders or conditions preventing compliance with dental treatment.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Topical Anesthetic Spray
Application of 10% lidocaine spray to the oral mucosa before local anesthesia.
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Topical application of 10% lidocaine spray to reduce injection pain.
|
|
Expérimental: Cryotherapy
Application of an ice pen to the oral mucosa for 60 seconds before local anesthesia.
|
Pre-cooling the injection site using an ice pen for 60 seconds.
|
|
Expérimental: Combination Arm Type: Experimental
Application of an ice pen for 60 seconds followed by 10% lidocaine spray before local anesthesia.
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Topical application of 10% lidocaine spray to reduce injection pain.
Pre-cooling the injection site using an ice pen for 60 seconds.
|
|
Aucune intervention: Control
Standard local anesthesia injection without any pre-anesthetic intervention.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain intensity during initial needle insertion (VAS)
Délai: During the initial local anesthesia needle insertion.
|
Subjective pain levels will be assessed by participants using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 10 mm.
Higher scores indicate greater pain.
|
During the initial local anesthesia needle insertion.
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Objective pain assessment using Sound-Eye-Motor (SEM) scale
Délai: During the initial local anesthesia needle insertion.
|
Pain levels will be assessed objectively by the researchers based on the participants' sound, eye, and motor reactions using the Sound, Eye, and Motor (SEM) scale.
Total scores range from 0 to 5, where higher scores indicate greater pain.
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During the initial local anesthesia needle insertion.
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- 1. Chandrasekaran, J., et al., Efficacy of painless injection technique-Vibraject-Clinical trial in Chennai, India. 2014. 2. Kumar, M., R. Chawla, and M. Goyal, Topical anesthesia. Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2015. 31(4): p. 450-456. 3. Ghaderi, F., S. Banakar, and S. Rostami, Effect of pre-cooling injection site on pain perception in pediatric dentistry:"A randomized clinical trial". Dental research journal, 2013. 10(6): p. 790. 4. Aminabadi, N.A. and R.M.Z. Farahani, The effect of pre-cooling the injection site on pediatric pain perception during the administration of local anesthesia. The journal of contemporary dental practice, 2012. 10: p. 43-50. 5. Lakshmanan, L. and V. Ravindran, Efficacy of cryotherapy application on the pain perception during intraoral injection: a randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 2021. 14(5): p. 616. 6. Wiswall, A.T., Palatal anesthesia: comparison of four techniques for decreasing injection discomfort. 2011.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- HRÜ/26.02.87
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Description du régime IPD
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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