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Metabolic Flux Analysis in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)

7 août 2026 mis à jour par: Charles R. Flynn, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Metabolic Flux Analysis in MASLD

This prospective, single-center pilot study will evaluate metabolic flux dysregulation in adults with obesity and suspected or confirmed metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) who are scheduled for protocol-eligible bariatric surgery at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Participants will undergo research assessments before surgery, during the planned bariatric surgery encounter, and approximately 6 months after surgery. The study uses non-radioactive stable isotope tracer infusions, serial blood sampling, abdominal MRI/MRE, and research tissue specimens collected only during clinically planned bariatric surgery to quantify hepatic and extrahepatic metabolic fluxes. The primary objective is to determine how hepatic citric acid cycle flux and related metabolic pathways change after bariatric surgery and how these metabolic measures relate to liver fat, liver stiffness, and biopsy-graded MASLD/MASH severity.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Pas encore de recrutement

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

MASLD and its progressive form MASH are associated with obesity, insulin resistance, altered hepatic substrate delivery, and changes in mitochondrial metabolism. However, the direction and significance of hepatic citric acid cycle flux changes in human MASLD remain unresolved. This study will apply in vivo metabolic flux analysis using non-radioactive stable isotope tracers to quantify hepatic and extrahepatic metabolic pathway activity in bariatric surgery participants before and after surgery.

Participants will complete three study timepoints. Approximately one week before surgery, participants will undergo fasting physical measurements, questionnaires, research blood collection, and abdominal MRI/MRE to quantify liver fat and stiffness. On the day of surgery, participants will receive intravenous infusions of [¹³C₃]lactate, [6,6-²H₂]-D-glucose, and [9,9-²H₂]palmitate for approximately 120 minutes with serial blood collection. During the clinically planned bariatric surgery, research tissue specimens may be collected from liver, omentum, subcutaneous adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle only if the surgeon determines collection can be performed safely without interfering with clinical care. Approximately 6 months after surgery, participants will repeat fasting physical measurements, questionnaires, MRI/MRE, stable isotope tracer infusion, and blood collection; no follow-up tissue biopsies will be collected.

Isotope enrichment patterns in plasma metabolites and tissue metabolites will be analyzed by mass spectrometry and modeled using metabolic flux analysis software to estimate hepatic citric acid cycle flux, gluconeogenesis, glucose turnover, free fatty acid turnover, lactate turnover, and selected extrahepatic metabolic fluxes. Liver fat and stiffness will be assessed by MRI/MRE, and intraoperative liver tissue will be scored for MASLD/MASH features using established histologic criteria.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

20

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled and clinically cleared for protocol-eligible bariatric surgery at Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
  • BMI ≥40 kg/m², or BMI >35 kg/m² with at least one obesity-associated comorbidity, such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea, MASLD, osteoarthritis, or polycystic ovarian syndrome.
  • Able and willing to complete study procedures, including informed consent, questionnaires, blood draws, MRI/MRE imaging, stable isotope tracer infusion, and research tissue collection during planned bariatric surgery.
  • Able to provide informed consent in English.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to MRI/MRE, including implanted cardiac defibrillator, pacemaker, or other MRI-incompatible implanted device.
  • Prior gastric or intestinal surgery, pancreatic surgery, or other prior surgery that, in the judgment of the study team or bariatric surgeon, would interfere with study procedures or outcome interpretation.
  • Active cancer or ongoing cancer treatment.
  • Presence or history of HIV infection.
  • Alcohol use above study-defined limits: more than 14 alcoholic drinks per week for men or more than 7 alcoholic drinks per week for women, or illicit drug use that would interfere with safe participation or interpretation of study results.
  • Anemia or other hematologic condition that would increase risk from study blood collection.
  • Abnormal ECG or clinically significant cardiovascular finding that would increase risk from study procedures.
  • Impaired renal function or other clinically significant condition that would increase risk from study participation.
  • Known Wilson's disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, hemochromatosis, or other non-MASLD chronic liver disease that would confound interpretation of study outcomes.
  • Any medical, surgical, or safety condition that, in the judgment of the PI, clinical co-investigator, CRC staff, anesthesia team, or bariatric surgeon, would make participation unsafe or interfere with completion of study procedures.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Science basique
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Bariatric Surgery Participants Undergoing Metabolic Flux Assessment
Adults scheduled and clinically cleared for protocol-eligible bariatric surgery at VUMC will undergo research MRI/MRE, blood collection, non-radioactive stable isotope tracer infusions, and intraoperative research tissue collection during planned bariatric surgery, followed by repeat noninvasive metabolic assessment approximately 6 months after surgery.
Procédure: Bariatric surgery
Clinically indicated bariatric surgery, such as Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy, performed as part of standard clinical care.
Autres noms:
  • Roux-en-Y-gastric byass
  • sleeve gastrectomey
Autre: Stable isotope tracer infusion
Intravenous non-radioactive stable isotope tracers administered for research measurement of metabolic flux: [¹³C₃]lactate, [6,6-²H₂]-D-glucose, and [9,9-²H₂]palmitate.
Test diagnostique: MRI/MRE
Abdominal MRI proton density fat fraction and magnetic resonance elastography to assess hepatic fat and stiffness before surgery and approximately 6 months after surgery.
Autres noms:
  • imagerie par résonance magnétique
  • magnetic resonance elastography
Procédure: Research tissue collection during planned bariatric surgery
Liver, omentum, subcutaneous adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle specimens collected only during clinically planned bariatric surgery and only if safe in the surgeon's judgment.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in hepatic citric acid cycle flux after bariatric surgery
Délai: Baseline/day of surgery to approximately 6 months post-surgery
Change in hepatic citric acid cycle flux estimated from stable isotope enrichment patterns, including [¹³C₃]lactate-based measurements, before bariatric surgery and approximately 6 months after surgery.
Baseline/day of surgery to approximately 6 months post-surgery

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in hepatic gluconeogenic flux
Délai: Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Estimated from plasma glucose isotope enrichment and metabolic flux modeling
Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Change in endogenous glucose production
Délai: Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Estimated using [6,6-²H₂]-D-glucose tracer dilution
Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Change in free fatty acid turnover
Délai: Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Estimated using [9,9-²H₂]palmitate tracer dilution
Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Change in lactate turnover / lactate-related flux
Délai: Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Estimated using stable isotope enrichment patterns
Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Liver fat by MRI-PDFF
Délai: Baseline to ~6 months
Hepatic fat fraction quantified by MRI-PDFF
Baseline to ~6 months
Liver stiffness by MRE
Délai: Baseline to ~6 months
Liver stiffness quantified by magnetic resonance elastography
Baseline to ~6 months
Histologic MASLD/MASH severity
Délai: Intraoperative baseline only
Liver biopsy scored for steatosis, inflammation, ballooning, fibrosis, and MASLD activity score
Intraoperative baseline only
Extrahepatic metabolic fluxes
Délai: Intraoperative baseline only
Metabolic fluxes in skeletal muscle, omentum, and subcutaneous adipose tissue estimated from intraoperative tissue specimens
Intraoperative baseline only
Serum inflammatory markers
Délai: Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Research measurement of inflammatory markers including CRP, cytokines, adhesion molecules, and related biomarkers
Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Metabolic hormone profile
Délai: Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Insulin, leptin, C-peptide, GLP-1, GIP, PYY, ghrelin
Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Bile acid profile
Délai: Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Bile acids measured by LC-IM-MS
Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Charles R Flynn, PhD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Estimé)

1 octobre 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

30 septembre 2029

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 janvier 2060

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

7 août 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

7 août 2026

Première publication (Réel)

12 août 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

12 août 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

7 août 2026

Dernière vérification

1 août 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 260832

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

OUI

Description du régime IPD

De-identified or coded individual-level data and biospecimens may be shared for future research only as permitted by the informed consent document, IRB approval, institutional policy, data-use agreements, and applicable privacy protections. No direct identifiers will be included in publications, presentations, reports, or shared datasets.

Délai de partage IPD

Data will be available within one year after study end.

Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD

  • PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
  • SÈVE
  • CIF
  • RSE

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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