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Metabolic Flux Analysis in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)

7 augustus 2026 bijgewerkt door: Charles R. Flynn, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Metabolic Flux Analysis in MASLD

This prospective, single-center pilot study will evaluate metabolic flux dysregulation in adults with obesity and suspected or confirmed metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) who are scheduled for protocol-eligible bariatric surgery at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Participants will undergo research assessments before surgery, during the planned bariatric surgery encounter, and approximately 6 months after surgery. The study uses non-radioactive stable isotope tracer infusions, serial blood sampling, abdominal MRI/MRE, and research tissue specimens collected only during clinically planned bariatric surgery to quantify hepatic and extrahepatic metabolic fluxes. The primary objective is to determine how hepatic citric acid cycle flux and related metabolic pathways change after bariatric surgery and how these metabolic measures relate to liver fat, liver stiffness, and biopsy-graded MASLD/MASH severity.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

MASLD and its progressive form MASH are associated with obesity, insulin resistance, altered hepatic substrate delivery, and changes in mitochondrial metabolism. However, the direction and significance of hepatic citric acid cycle flux changes in human MASLD remain unresolved. This study will apply in vivo metabolic flux analysis using non-radioactive stable isotope tracers to quantify hepatic and extrahepatic metabolic pathway activity in bariatric surgery participants before and after surgery.

Participants will complete three study timepoints. Approximately one week before surgery, participants will undergo fasting physical measurements, questionnaires, research blood collection, and abdominal MRI/MRE to quantify liver fat and stiffness. On the day of surgery, participants will receive intravenous infusions of [¹³C₃]lactate, [6,6-²H₂]-D-glucose, and [9,9-²H₂]palmitate for approximately 120 minutes with serial blood collection. During the clinically planned bariatric surgery, research tissue specimens may be collected from liver, omentum, subcutaneous adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle only if the surgeon determines collection can be performed safely without interfering with clinical care. Approximately 6 months after surgery, participants will repeat fasting physical measurements, questionnaires, MRI/MRE, stable isotope tracer infusion, and blood collection; no follow-up tissue biopsies will be collected.

Isotope enrichment patterns in plasma metabolites and tissue metabolites will be analyzed by mass spectrometry and modeled using metabolic flux analysis software to estimate hepatic citric acid cycle flux, gluconeogenesis, glucose turnover, free fatty acid turnover, lactate turnover, and selected extrahepatic metabolic fluxes. Liver fat and stiffness will be assessed by MRI/MRE, and intraoperative liver tissue will be scored for MASLD/MASH features using established histologic criteria.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

20

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled and clinically cleared for protocol-eligible bariatric surgery at Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
  • BMI ≥40 kg/m², or BMI >35 kg/m² with at least one obesity-associated comorbidity, such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea, MASLD, osteoarthritis, or polycystic ovarian syndrome.
  • Able and willing to complete study procedures, including informed consent, questionnaires, blood draws, MRI/MRE imaging, stable isotope tracer infusion, and research tissue collection during planned bariatric surgery.
  • Able to provide informed consent in English.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to MRI/MRE, including implanted cardiac defibrillator, pacemaker, or other MRI-incompatible implanted device.
  • Prior gastric or intestinal surgery, pancreatic surgery, or other prior surgery that, in the judgment of the study team or bariatric surgeon, would interfere with study procedures or outcome interpretation.
  • Active cancer or ongoing cancer treatment.
  • Presence or history of HIV infection.
  • Alcohol use above study-defined limits: more than 14 alcoholic drinks per week for men or more than 7 alcoholic drinks per week for women, or illicit drug use that would interfere with safe participation or interpretation of study results.
  • Anemia or other hematologic condition that would increase risk from study blood collection.
  • Abnormal ECG or clinically significant cardiovascular finding that would increase risk from study procedures.
  • Impaired renal function or other clinically significant condition that would increase risk from study participation.
  • Known Wilson's disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, hemochromatosis, or other non-MASLD chronic liver disease that would confound interpretation of study outcomes.
  • Any medical, surgical, or safety condition that, in the judgment of the PI, clinical co-investigator, CRC staff, anesthesia team, or bariatric surgeon, would make participation unsafe or interfere with completion of study procedures.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Fundamentele wetenschap
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Bariatric Surgery Participants Undergoing Metabolic Flux Assessment
Adults scheduled and clinically cleared for protocol-eligible bariatric surgery at VUMC will undergo research MRI/MRE, blood collection, non-radioactive stable isotope tracer infusions, and intraoperative research tissue collection during planned bariatric surgery, followed by repeat noninvasive metabolic assessment approximately 6 months after surgery.
Procedure: Bariatric surgery
Clinically indicated bariatric surgery, such as Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy, performed as part of standard clinical care.
Andere namen:
  • Roux-en-Y-gastric byass
  • sleeve gastrectomey
Ander: Stable isotope tracer infusion
Intravenous non-radioactive stable isotope tracers administered for research measurement of metabolic flux: [¹³C₃]lactate, [6,6-²H₂]-D-glucose, and [9,9-²H₂]palmitate.
Diagnostische toets: MRI/MRE
Abdominal MRI proton density fat fraction and magnetic resonance elastography to assess hepatic fat and stiffness before surgery and approximately 6 months after surgery.
Andere namen:
  • magnetische resonantie beeldvorming
  • magnetic resonance elastography
Procedure: Research tissue collection during planned bariatric surgery
Liver, omentum, subcutaneous adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle specimens collected only during clinically planned bariatric surgery and only if safe in the surgeon's judgment.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in hepatic citric acid cycle flux after bariatric surgery
Tijdsspanne: Baseline/day of surgery to approximately 6 months post-surgery
Change in hepatic citric acid cycle flux estimated from stable isotope enrichment patterns, including [¹³C₃]lactate-based measurements, before bariatric surgery and approximately 6 months after surgery.
Baseline/day of surgery to approximately 6 months post-surgery

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in hepatic gluconeogenic flux
Tijdsspanne: Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Estimated from plasma glucose isotope enrichment and metabolic flux modeling
Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Change in endogenous glucose production
Tijdsspanne: Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Estimated using [6,6-²H₂]-D-glucose tracer dilution
Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Change in free fatty acid turnover
Tijdsspanne: Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Estimated using [9,9-²H₂]palmitate tracer dilution
Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Change in lactate turnover / lactate-related flux
Tijdsspanne: Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Estimated using stable isotope enrichment patterns
Baseline/day of surgery to ~6 months
Liver fat by MRI-PDFF
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to ~6 months
Hepatic fat fraction quantified by MRI-PDFF
Baseline to ~6 months
Liver stiffness by MRE
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to ~6 months
Liver stiffness quantified by magnetic resonance elastography
Baseline to ~6 months
Histologic MASLD/MASH severity
Tijdsspanne: Intraoperative baseline only
Liver biopsy scored for steatosis, inflammation, ballooning, fibrosis, and MASLD activity score
Intraoperative baseline only
Extrahepatic metabolic fluxes
Tijdsspanne: Intraoperative baseline only
Metabolic fluxes in skeletal muscle, omentum, and subcutaneous adipose tissue estimated from intraoperative tissue specimens
Intraoperative baseline only
Serum inflammatory markers
Tijdsspanne: Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Research measurement of inflammatory markers including CRP, cytokines, adhesion molecules, and related biomarkers
Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Metabolic hormone profile
Tijdsspanne: Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Insulin, leptin, C-peptide, GLP-1, GIP, PYY, ghrelin
Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Bile acid profile
Tijdsspanne: Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected
Bile acids measured by LC-IM-MS
Baseline/day of surgery; possibly ~6 months if collected

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Charles R Flynn, PhD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 oktober 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

30 september 2029

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 januari 2060

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

7 augustus 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

7 augustus 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

12 augustus 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

12 augustus 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

7 augustus 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 augustus 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 260832

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Beschrijving IPD-plan

De-identified or coded individual-level data and biospecimens may be shared for future research only as permitted by the informed consent document, IRB approval, institutional policy, data-use agreements, and applicable privacy protections. No direct identifiers will be included in publications, presentations, reports, or shared datasets.

IPD-tijdsbestek voor delen

Data will be available within one year after study end.

IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype

  • LEERPROTOCOOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • MVO

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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