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mRNA Electroporated Autologous Dendritic Cells for Stage III/IV Melanoma (DC-MEL)

23 maggio 2017 aggiornato da: Bart Neyns, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Randomized Controlled Phase II Clinical Trial on mRNA Electroporated Autologous Dendritic Cells for Stage III/IV Melanoma Patients Who Are Disease-free Following the Local Treatment of Macrometastases.

This is an open label, 2-arm, 1-stage, randomized controlled phase II study in patients with AJCC stage IIIB/C & -IV melanoma. At baseline tumor assessment (using total body FDG-PET/CT), patients should be free from measurable tumor lesions (according to RECISTv1.1 definitions) following prior local therapy (e.g. following surgical resection, isolated limb perfusion, radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, electrochemotherapy, …). Patients should not have symptomatic non-measurable tumor lesions (e.g. bone metastasis, or pleural effusion), and lesions treated by prior local therapy should be free from progression. Patients should not have received any prior systemic therapy (non-experimental or experimental).

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

This is an open label, 2-arm, 1-stage, randomized controlled phase II study in patients with AJCC stage IIIB/C & -IV melanoma. At baseline tumor assessment (using total body FDG-PET/CT), patients should be free from measurable tumor lesions (according to RECISTv1.1 definitions) following prior local therapy (e.g. following surgical resection, isolated limb perfusion, radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, electrochemotherapy, …). Patients should not have symptomatic non-measurable tumor lesions (e.g. bone metastasis, or pleural effusion), and lesions treated by prior local therapy should be free from progression. Patients should not have received any prior systemic therapy (non-experimental or experimental).

  • Patients will be randomized between two treatment arms (Arm-A and -B). In study Arm-A, patients will receive DC-administrations during one year following randomization. Salvage treatment by local therapies will be allowed during the study treatment in Arm-A. In study Arm-B, patients will initiate DC-administrations only after documented recurrence of the melanoma that cannot be salvaged by local therapy.
  • The primary endpoint of this clinical trial is to determine the rate (%) of patients who are free from macrometastases (: measurable tumor lesions and symptomatic non-measurable tumor lesions) at 1-year (= 52 weeks) after randomization.

Patients treated on Arm-B will serve as a contemporary control-arm to help interpreting the outcome of patients treated in Arm-A. By design (phase II) this trial will not be powered to statistically prove a predefined difference between the two study arms (this would require a phase III design). Patients treated in Arm-B will be able to initiate immunotherapy with autologous DC at the time of recurrence that can not be salvaged by local therapy. Documentation of the anti-tumor activity and survival following DC-treatment at recurrence in Arm-B patients will be a secondary objective of this clinical trial.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Anticipato)

88

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

      • Brussel, Belgio, 1090
        • UZ Brussel

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Able and willing to give written informed consent
  2. Histological documentation of AJCC stage III or stage IV melanoma
  3. melanoma (melanoma originating in the choroid, iris or ciliar body are not eligible)
  4. baseline tumor assessment by whole-body FDG-PET/CT, patients should be free from measurable tumor lesions (RECIST (v1.1)), and free from symptomatic non-measurable tumor lesions
  5. Prior local treatment of primary and metastatic tumor lesions is allowed . Treated tumor lesions should be free from progression at baseline assessment
  6. Normal organ function and normal hematological parameters;laboratory parameters should be within normal range, except following laboratory parameters:HEMOGLOBIN ≥ 10 G/DL; GRANULOCYTES ≥ 1,500/µL; LYMPHOCYTES ≥ 1000/µL; PLATELETS ≥ 100,000/µL; SERUM CREATININ ≤ 2.0 MG/DL; SERUM BILIRUBIN ≤ 2.0 MG/DL; AST AND ALT ≤ 2 X THE NORMAL UPPER LIMITS; LDH ≤ 1,5X NORMAL UPPER LIMIT; CRP ≤ 1,5X NORMAL UPPER LIMIT; PROTHROMBIN TIME (PT) INTERNATIONAL NORMALIZED RATIO (INR) AND PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME (PTT) WITHIN NORMAL LIMITS
  7. Negative serology for HCV, and HIV; absence of active infection with HBV, and Syphilis; If positive results for HepB or Syphilis indicate immunity and are not indicative of active infection, the patient can enter the study.
  8. Adequate venous access(to undergo leukapheresis)
  9. No prior systemic therapy for melanoma
  10. Full recovery from all prior therapies. A period of 4 weeks following major surgery, radiation therapy, or ILP, or any other major invasive procedure is required
  11. Baseline WHO performance status of 0 or 1
  12. Male and female patients ≥ 18 years
  13. No need for uninterrupted therapeutic anticoagulation
  14. No prior history of a serious autoimmune disorder
  15. No concomitant medication with immune suppressive drugs
  16. Women of childbearing potential must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 8 weeks after the study in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Evidence of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease requiring medical treatment (e.g. corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs).Vitiligo is not an exclusion criterion
  2. Any serious acute or chronic illnesses (e.g. heart disease NYHA Class III or IV,renal-,liver- or pulmonary insufficiency) or other conditions requiring concurrent medications not allowed during this study (e.g. active chronic infections requiring antibiotics)
  3. History of malignancy. Curatively treated cervical carcinoma in situ,or squamous-,or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or subjects who have been treated and recurrence-free of other malignancies for more than 5 years following the diagnosis are eligible
  4. Inability to undergo FDG-PET/CT, or MRI examination
  5. Mental impairment that may compromise the ability to give informed consent and comply with the requirements of the study
  6. Participation in any other clinical trial involving another investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  7. Subject is pregnant (positive serum beta-HCG test at screening) or is currently breast-feeding, anticipates becoming pregnant/impregnating their partner during the study or within 6 months after study participation, or subject does not agree to follow acceptable methods of birth control, to avoid conception during the study and for at least 6 months after receiving the last dose of study treatment
  8. Current alcohol dependence or drug abuse
  9. Known hypersensitivity to the study treatment
  10. Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  11. Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule.
  12. Signs and symptoms suggestive of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy,or family members who suffer(ed) from such.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Arm A dendritic cell therapy
Arm-A, patients will receive Dendritic Cell therapy during one year following randomization.
Dendritic cell therapy IV and ID
Sperimentale: Arm B Dendritic cell therapy
Arm-B, patients will initiate Dendritic Cell therapy only after documented recurrence of the melanoma that cannot be salvaged by local therapy.
Dendritic cell therapy IV and ID

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
1-year disease free survival percentage
Lasso di tempo: 1-year following recruitment date
Patients will be evaluated 52 weeks following randomization for their melanoma disease status (= macro-metastases present or absent)
1-year following recruitment date

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
safety
Lasso di tempo: continuous during the study (52weeks after start)
Patients will be followed continuous during their study participation for adverse events
continuous during the study (52weeks after start)

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Collaboratori

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Bart Neyns, Phd Md, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

1 ottobre 2012

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 settembre 2015

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 settembre 2016

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

21 agosto 2012

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

30 agosto 2012

Primo Inserito (Stima)

31 agosto 2012

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

24 maggio 2017

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

23 maggio 2017

Ultimo verificato

1 maggio 2017

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

Prove cliniche su Melanoma maligno stadio III

Prove cliniche su Dendritic cell therapy

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