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mRNA Electroporated Autologous Dendritic Cells for Stage III/IV Melanoma (DC-MEL)

23. Mai 2017 aktualisiert von: Bart Neyns, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Randomized Controlled Phase II Clinical Trial on mRNA Electroporated Autologous Dendritic Cells for Stage III/IV Melanoma Patients Who Are Disease-free Following the Local Treatment of Macrometastases.

This is an open label, 2-arm, 1-stage, randomized controlled phase II study in patients with AJCC stage IIIB/C & -IV melanoma. At baseline tumor assessment (using total body FDG-PET/CT), patients should be free from measurable tumor lesions (according to RECISTv1.1 definitions) following prior local therapy (e.g. following surgical resection, isolated limb perfusion, radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, electrochemotherapy, …). Patients should not have symptomatic non-measurable tumor lesions (e.g. bone metastasis, or pleural effusion), and lesions treated by prior local therapy should be free from progression. Patients should not have received any prior systemic therapy (non-experimental or experimental).

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

This is an open label, 2-arm, 1-stage, randomized controlled phase II study in patients with AJCC stage IIIB/C & -IV melanoma. At baseline tumor assessment (using total body FDG-PET/CT), patients should be free from measurable tumor lesions (according to RECISTv1.1 definitions) following prior local therapy (e.g. following surgical resection, isolated limb perfusion, radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, electrochemotherapy, …). Patients should not have symptomatic non-measurable tumor lesions (e.g. bone metastasis, or pleural effusion), and lesions treated by prior local therapy should be free from progression. Patients should not have received any prior systemic therapy (non-experimental or experimental).

  • Patients will be randomized between two treatment arms (Arm-A and -B). In study Arm-A, patients will receive DC-administrations during one year following randomization. Salvage treatment by local therapies will be allowed during the study treatment in Arm-A. In study Arm-B, patients will initiate DC-administrations only after documented recurrence of the melanoma that cannot be salvaged by local therapy.
  • The primary endpoint of this clinical trial is to determine the rate (%) of patients who are free from macrometastases (: measurable tumor lesions and symptomatic non-measurable tumor lesions) at 1-year (= 52 weeks) after randomization.

Patients treated on Arm-B will serve as a contemporary control-arm to help interpreting the outcome of patients treated in Arm-A. By design (phase II) this trial will not be powered to statistically prove a predefined difference between the two study arms (this would require a phase III design). Patients treated in Arm-B will be able to initiate immunotherapy with autologous DC at the time of recurrence that can not be salvaged by local therapy. Documentation of the anti-tumor activity and survival following DC-treatment at recurrence in Arm-B patients will be a secondary objective of this clinical trial.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)

88

Phase

  • Phase 2

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

      • Brussel, Belgien, 1090
        • UZ Brussel

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Able and willing to give written informed consent
  2. Histological documentation of AJCC stage III or stage IV melanoma
  3. melanoma (melanoma originating in the choroid, iris or ciliar body are not eligible)
  4. baseline tumor assessment by whole-body FDG-PET/CT, patients should be free from measurable tumor lesions (RECIST (v1.1)), and free from symptomatic non-measurable tumor lesions
  5. Prior local treatment of primary and metastatic tumor lesions is allowed . Treated tumor lesions should be free from progression at baseline assessment
  6. Normal organ function and normal hematological parameters;laboratory parameters should be within normal range, except following laboratory parameters:HEMOGLOBIN ≥ 10 G/DL; GRANULOCYTES ≥ 1,500/µL; LYMPHOCYTES ≥ 1000/µL; PLATELETS ≥ 100,000/µL; SERUM CREATININ ≤ 2.0 MG/DL; SERUM BILIRUBIN ≤ 2.0 MG/DL; AST AND ALT ≤ 2 X THE NORMAL UPPER LIMITS; LDH ≤ 1,5X NORMAL UPPER LIMIT; CRP ≤ 1,5X NORMAL UPPER LIMIT; PROTHROMBIN TIME (PT) INTERNATIONAL NORMALIZED RATIO (INR) AND PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME (PTT) WITHIN NORMAL LIMITS
  7. Negative serology for HCV, and HIV; absence of active infection with HBV, and Syphilis; If positive results for HepB or Syphilis indicate immunity and are not indicative of active infection, the patient can enter the study.
  8. Adequate venous access(to undergo leukapheresis)
  9. No prior systemic therapy for melanoma
  10. Full recovery from all prior therapies. A period of 4 weeks following major surgery, radiation therapy, or ILP, or any other major invasive procedure is required
  11. Baseline WHO performance status of 0 or 1
  12. Male and female patients ≥ 18 years
  13. No need for uninterrupted therapeutic anticoagulation
  14. No prior history of a serious autoimmune disorder
  15. No concomitant medication with immune suppressive drugs
  16. Women of childbearing potential must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 8 weeks after the study in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Evidence of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease requiring medical treatment (e.g. corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs).Vitiligo is not an exclusion criterion
  2. Any serious acute or chronic illnesses (e.g. heart disease NYHA Class III or IV,renal-,liver- or pulmonary insufficiency) or other conditions requiring concurrent medications not allowed during this study (e.g. active chronic infections requiring antibiotics)
  3. History of malignancy. Curatively treated cervical carcinoma in situ,or squamous-,or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or subjects who have been treated and recurrence-free of other malignancies for more than 5 years following the diagnosis are eligible
  4. Inability to undergo FDG-PET/CT, or MRI examination
  5. Mental impairment that may compromise the ability to give informed consent and comply with the requirements of the study
  6. Participation in any other clinical trial involving another investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  7. Subject is pregnant (positive serum beta-HCG test at screening) or is currently breast-feeding, anticipates becoming pregnant/impregnating their partner during the study or within 6 months after study participation, or subject does not agree to follow acceptable methods of birth control, to avoid conception during the study and for at least 6 months after receiving the last dose of study treatment
  8. Current alcohol dependence or drug abuse
  9. Known hypersensitivity to the study treatment
  10. Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  11. Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule.
  12. Signs and symptoms suggestive of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy,or family members who suffer(ed) from such.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Arm A dendritic cell therapy
Arm-A, patients will receive Dendritic Cell therapy during one year following randomization.
Dendritic cell therapy IV and ID
Experimental: Arm B Dendritic cell therapy
Arm-B, patients will initiate Dendritic Cell therapy only after documented recurrence of the melanoma that cannot be salvaged by local therapy.
Dendritic cell therapy IV and ID

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
1-year disease free survival percentage
Zeitfenster: 1-year following recruitment date
Patients will be evaluated 52 weeks following randomization for their melanoma disease status (= macro-metastases present or absent)
1-year following recruitment date

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
safety
Zeitfenster: continuous during the study (52weeks after start)
Patients will be followed continuous during their study participation for adverse events
continuous during the study (52weeks after start)

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Mitarbeiter

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Bart Neyns, Phd Md, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

1. Oktober 2012

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. September 2015

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. September 2016

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

21. August 2012

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

30. August 2012

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

31. August 2012

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

24. Mai 2017

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

23. Mai 2017

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2017

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Produkt, das in den USA hergestellt und aus den USA exportiert wird

Nein

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