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To Evaluate the Influence of the A118G Polymorphism in the mu Opioid Receptor Gene (OPRM1) on Effects of GSK1521498 and Naltrexone on Physiological and Behavioural Markers of Brain Function in Healthy Social Drinkers

9 maggio 2017 aggiornato da: GlaxoSmithKline

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Influence of the A118G Polymorphism in the mu Opioid Receptor Gene (OPRM1) on Effects of GSK1521498 and Naltrexone on Physiological and Behavioural Markers of Brain Function in Healthy Social Drinkers

A total of at least 48 healthy subjects with a history of social drinking will be recruited into this single-centre, randomized, double-blind, cross-over study. Subjects will be genetically stratified to result in equal numbers of A118G 'AA' homozygotes (n=24) and A118G 'G' carriers (n=24).

Subjects will participate in all three treatment periods and will be randomized to receive each of the following for 5 days: Treatment A: Placebo, Treatment B: Naltrexone (NTX) 50 mg once daily (25 mg once daily for the first two days) and Treatment C: GSK1521498 10 mg once daily. A washout period will be of at least 14 days between treatments. Subjects will return for a follow-up visit 7-10 days after the final treatment session washout period has been completed.

Subjects will attend the clinical research unit on days 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 to monitor safety and tolerability for both drugs. Subjects will attend the clinical unit on days 4 and 5 for a two day assessment, using a series of pharmacodynamic measurements known to be sensitive to the effects of GSK1521498 and/or NTX: Functional brain response to alcohol and food cues; plasma cortisol; hedonic and consummatory eating behaviors; subjective response to an ethanol challenge; experimental pain threshold; and cognitive tests of attention bias towards alcohol and food cues.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Condizioni

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

56

Fase

  • Fase 1

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

      • Cambridge, Regno Unito, CB2 2GG
        • GSK Investigational Site

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 18 anni a 65 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Caucasian male or female between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent
  • BMI in the normal range or greater, which is equal to 22 kilogram (kg) per meter square (m^2) or above, but otherwise healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring. A subject with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameters outside the reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the Investigator and the GSK Medical Monitor agree that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures.
  • Self reported alcohol drinking frequency of 3 or more drinks for men (2 or more drinks for women) at least two days per week, on average or a score of 6 or higher on the Alcohol-Use-Disorders-Identification Test (AUDIT).
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) <2xUpper Limit of Normal (ULN); alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin <=1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
  • A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of child-bearing potential and is abstinent or agrees to use one of the accepted contraception methods for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must agree to use contraception until 14 days after receiving the last dose of study medication.
  • Male subjects with female partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use one of the acceptable contraception methods. This criterion must be followed from the time of the first dose of study medication until 14 days after receiving the last dose of study medication.
  • Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form, and capacity to participate in all aspects of the assessment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Psychiatric illness and substance abuse:
  • Current or past history of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) alcohol or substance dependence or abuse, including treatment-seeking behaviour, as determined by the Investigator or Mini-international neuropsychiatric interview (MINI).
  • Self administered Beck Depression Inventory II scale total score greater than 13 or suicide question score greater than zero at screening.
  • Current or past chronic history of neurological disorders.
  • Current or past history of Axis 1 psychiatric disorders including eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, including treatment seeking behaviour using the MINI.
  • Subject who, in the investigator/designee's judgement, poses a significant suicide risk. Evidence of serious suicide risk may include any history of suicidal behaviour and/or any evidence of suicidal ideation on any questionnaires e.g. type 4 or 5 on the C-SSRS in the last 5 years.
  • Concomitant drug use: Positive urine screen for amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, cannabinoids or benzodiazepines at screening.
  • Unable to refrain from the use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 14 days prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
  • Miscellaneous:
  • Special dietary requirements (e.g. vegetarians, vegans, religious, food -intolerantdiets), cannot be accommodated by the experimental design - it is important that all participants are offered the same test meals and snack choices during their in-unit assessments - so people with special dietary requirements will be excluded.
  • Subjects unsuitable for cannulation.
  • Any contraindications or logistical complications anticipated in relation to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning or other endpoint assessments, in the judgment of the Principal Investigator, including: presence of a cardiac pacemaker or other electronic device or ferromagnetic metal foreign bodies as assessed by a standard pre-MRI questionnaire, claustrophobia, inability to lie still on back for approximately an hour.
  • The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 3 months, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
  • QTcB or QTcF >450 milliseconds (msec). Note that if the initial QTc value is prolonged, the ECG should be repeated two more times (with 5 minutes between ECG readings) and the average of the 3 QTc values used to determine eligibility.
  • A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody or HIV tests result within 3 months of screening.
  • Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
  • History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
  • Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 milliliter (mL) within a 56 day period.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Occupational use of heavy machinery.
  • Heavy smokers i.e >15 cigarettes per day.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione incrociata
  • Mascheramento: Doppio

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore placebo: Treatment A
Subject will receive oral dose of matching placebo once daily for 5 days in one of the 3 treatment periods.
Matching placebo capsules to GSK1521498 or NTX
Sperimentale: Treatment B
Subject will receive 25 mg orally once daily for the first two days and 50 mg once daily for 3 days in one of the 3 treatment periods.
Swedish orange gelatin capsule containing 25mg of NTX or 50mg of NTX
Sperimentale: Treatment C
Subject will receive 10 mg orally once daily for 5 days in one of the 3 treatment periods.
White HPMC capsule containing 10 mg of GSK1521498

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Brain activation within the reward circuitry in response to consumption of food and alcohol cues, as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
Lasso di tempo: Day 5 in each treatment period
To test that the OPRM1 A118G polymorphism modulates the effects of GSK1521498 10 mg on brain reward function and processing
Day 5 in each treatment period
Adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability
Lasso di tempo: Throughout the study, from Day 1 to Day 67
Number of subjects with any adverse events during the treatment periods
Throughout the study, from Day 1 to Day 67
Blood pressure (BP) as a measure of safety and tolerability
Lasso di tempo: Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1, Day 2, Day 5 in each treatment period and Follow-up visit.
Systolic and diastolic BP will be measured
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1, Day 2, Day 5 in each treatment period and Follow-up visit.
12-lead ECG and heart rate as a measure of safety and tolerability
Lasso di tempo: Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1, Day 2, Day 5 in each treatment period and Follow-up visit.
12-lead electrocardiograph (ECG) will be measured
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1, Day 2, Day 5 in each treatment period and Follow-up visit.
Clinical chemistry including liver enzymes and hematology as a measure of safety and tolerability
Lasso di tempo: Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 5 of each of the 3 treatment periods and Follow-up visit
Hematology/Chemistry assessments to be done at screening (fasted) and day 5 for each treatment session (un-fasted).
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 5 of each of the 3 treatment periods and Follow-up visit
Psychiatric symptom questionnaires-Becks Depression & Anxiety Inventory (BDI-II & BAI)
Lasso di tempo: Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 3 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Mood anxiety will be assessed by The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II).
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 3 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Psychiatric symptom questionnaires- Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Lasso di tempo: Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Suicidality will be assessed by C-SSRS.
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Psychiatric symptom questionnaires- Bond and Lader Visual Analogue Scales (VAS).
Lasso di tempo: Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 3 (prior to discharge), Day 4 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Mood anxiety and suicidality will be assessed by VAS.
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 3 (prior to discharge), Day 4 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Computerized tests of reaction time (CANTAB)
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 1 hour pre-dose on Day 1 and approximately 4 hours post dose on Day 1, Day 2 and Day 5 in each treatment period
CANTAB attention tasks comprising of Simple Reaction Time (SRT), Choice Reaction Time (CRT) and Rapid Visual Information Processing (RVP) will be done to measure the power of attention
Approximately 1 hour pre-dose on Day 1 and approximately 4 hours post dose on Day 1, Day 2 and Day 5 in each treatment period

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Plasma cortisol concentrations
Lasso di tempo: Day 1 and Day 5 pre-dose, at approximately the same time, and on Day 5 post dose in each treatment period.
Plasma cortisol concentrations will be measured under fasting conditions to test that the OPRM1 A118G polymorphism modulates the effect of GSK1521498 10mg on plasma cortisol
Day 1 and Day 5 pre-dose, at approximately the same time, and on Day 5 post dose in each treatment period.
Pressure pain threshold and sensitivity
Lasso di tempo: Day 4 in each treatment period.
Pressure pain threshold and sensitivity will be measured in response to cutaneous pressure. Pressure pain thresholds and tolerance will be assessed at two tender points (left and right trapezius points, as defined by American College of Rheumatology)
Day 4 in each treatment period.
Consummatory eating behaviour
Lasso di tempo: Day 5 in each treatment period.
Eating behaviour will be assessed by ad libitum snacking , Menu choices and ad libitum intake of test buffet meals, Appetite Visual Analogue Scales (A-VAS) and Binge Eating Scale (BES)
Day 5 in each treatment period.
Hedonic taste preference
Lasso di tempo: Day 5 in each treatment period.
Response to sweet and high fat samples (tasting sweetened dairy products), will be performed in a fasted state. The Hedonic 9 point preference scale and Sensory Stimuli Scale will be performed after each sample has been tasted.
Day 5 in each treatment period.
Subjective responses to intravenous doses of ethanol
Lasso di tempo: Day 4 in each treatment period
It will be measured using self-report questionnaires Biphasic alcohol effects scale (BAES), Subjective High Assessment Scale (SHAS), Profile of Mood States (POMS-B), and Alcohol Rating Scale (ARS)
Day 4 in each treatment period
To compare the placebo-controlled effects of GSK1521498 10 mg to the placebo-controlled effects of NTX 50 mg
Lasso di tempo: Day 5 in each treatment period.
The comparison will be done for the all efficacy endpoints as mentioned earlier which include Plasma cortisol; fMRI and cognitive measures of reward processing; pain threshold; hedonic and consummatory eating behaviour, subjective response to ethanol
Day 5 in each treatment period.

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

12 dicembre 2012

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

27 maggio 2014

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

27 maggio 2014

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

28 novembre 2012

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

28 novembre 2012

Primo Inserito (Stima)

30 novembre 2012

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

10 maggio 2017

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

9 maggio 2017

Ultimo verificato

1 maggio 2017

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

Descrizione del piano IPD

Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.

Dati/documenti di studio

  1. Rapporto di studio clinico
    Identificatore informazioni: 116753
    Commenti informativi: For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  2. Specifica del set di dati
    Identificatore informazioni: 116753
    Commenti informativi: For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  3. Set di dati del singolo partecipante
    Identificatore informazioni: 116753
    Commenti informativi: For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  4. Modulo di segnalazione del caso annotato
    Identificatore informazioni: 116753
    Commenti informativi: For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  5. Modulo di consenso informato
    Identificatore informazioni: 116753
    Commenti informativi: For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  6. Protocollo di studio
    Identificatore informazioni: 116753
    Commenti informativi: For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  7. Piano di analisi statistica
    Identificatore informazioni: 116753
    Commenti informativi: For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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