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To Evaluate the Influence of the A118G Polymorphism in the mu Opioid Receptor Gene (OPRM1) on Effects of GSK1521498 and Naltrexone on Physiological and Behavioural Markers of Brain Function in Healthy Social Drinkers

2017年5月9日 更新者:GlaxoSmithKline

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Influence of the A118G Polymorphism in the mu Opioid Receptor Gene (OPRM1) on Effects of GSK1521498 and Naltrexone on Physiological and Behavioural Markers of Brain Function in Healthy Social Drinkers

A total of at least 48 healthy subjects with a history of social drinking will be recruited into this single-centre, randomized, double-blind, cross-over study. Subjects will be genetically stratified to result in equal numbers of A118G 'AA' homozygotes (n=24) and A118G 'G' carriers (n=24).

Subjects will participate in all three treatment periods and will be randomized to receive each of the following for 5 days: Treatment A: Placebo, Treatment B: Naltrexone (NTX) 50 mg once daily (25 mg once daily for the first two days) and Treatment C: GSK1521498 10 mg once daily. A washout period will be of at least 14 days between treatments. Subjects will return for a follow-up visit 7-10 days after the final treatment session washout period has been completed.

Subjects will attend the clinical research unit on days 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 to monitor safety and tolerability for both drugs. Subjects will attend the clinical unit on days 4 and 5 for a two day assessment, using a series of pharmacodynamic measurements known to be sensitive to the effects of GSK1521498 and/or NTX: Functional brain response to alcohol and food cues; plasma cortisol; hedonic and consummatory eating behaviors; subjective response to an ethanol challenge; experimental pain threshold; and cognitive tests of attention bias towards alcohol and food cues.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

56

段階

  • フェーズ 1

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

      • Cambridge、イギリス、CB2 2GG
        • GSK Investigational Site

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~65年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Caucasian male or female between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent
  • BMI in the normal range or greater, which is equal to 22 kilogram (kg) per meter square (m^2) or above, but otherwise healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring. A subject with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameters outside the reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the Investigator and the GSK Medical Monitor agree that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures.
  • Self reported alcohol drinking frequency of 3 or more drinks for men (2 or more drinks for women) at least two days per week, on average or a score of 6 or higher on the Alcohol-Use-Disorders-Identification Test (AUDIT).
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) <2xUpper Limit of Normal (ULN); alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin <=1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
  • A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of child-bearing potential and is abstinent or agrees to use one of the accepted contraception methods for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must agree to use contraception until 14 days after receiving the last dose of study medication.
  • Male subjects with female partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use one of the acceptable contraception methods. This criterion must be followed from the time of the first dose of study medication until 14 days after receiving the last dose of study medication.
  • Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form, and capacity to participate in all aspects of the assessment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Psychiatric illness and substance abuse:
  • Current or past history of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) alcohol or substance dependence or abuse, including treatment-seeking behaviour, as determined by the Investigator or Mini-international neuropsychiatric interview (MINI).
  • Self administered Beck Depression Inventory II scale total score greater than 13 or suicide question score greater than zero at screening.
  • Current or past chronic history of neurological disorders.
  • Current or past history of Axis 1 psychiatric disorders including eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, including treatment seeking behaviour using the MINI.
  • Subject who, in the investigator/designee's judgement, poses a significant suicide risk. Evidence of serious suicide risk may include any history of suicidal behaviour and/or any evidence of suicidal ideation on any questionnaires e.g. type 4 or 5 on the C-SSRS in the last 5 years.
  • Concomitant drug use: Positive urine screen for amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, cannabinoids or benzodiazepines at screening.
  • Unable to refrain from the use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 14 days prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
  • Miscellaneous:
  • Special dietary requirements (e.g. vegetarians, vegans, religious, food -intolerantdiets), cannot be accommodated by the experimental design - it is important that all participants are offered the same test meals and snack choices during their in-unit assessments - so people with special dietary requirements will be excluded.
  • Subjects unsuitable for cannulation.
  • Any contraindications or logistical complications anticipated in relation to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning or other endpoint assessments, in the judgment of the Principal Investigator, including: presence of a cardiac pacemaker or other electronic device or ferromagnetic metal foreign bodies as assessed by a standard pre-MRI questionnaire, claustrophobia, inability to lie still on back for approximately an hour.
  • The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 3 months, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
  • QTcB or QTcF >450 milliseconds (msec). Note that if the initial QTc value is prolonged, the ECG should be repeated two more times (with 5 minutes between ECG readings) and the average of the 3 QTc values used to determine eligibility.
  • A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody or HIV tests result within 3 months of screening.
  • Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
  • History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
  • Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 milliliter (mL) within a 56 day period.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Occupational use of heavy machinery.
  • Heavy smokers i.e >15 cigarettes per day.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:クロスオーバー割り当て
  • マスキング:ダブル

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
プラセボコンパレーター:Treatment A
Subject will receive oral dose of matching placebo once daily for 5 days in one of the 3 treatment periods.
Matching placebo capsules to GSK1521498 or NTX
実験的:Treatment B
Subject will receive 25 mg orally once daily for the first two days and 50 mg once daily for 3 days in one of the 3 treatment periods.
Swedish orange gelatin capsule containing 25mg of NTX or 50mg of NTX
実験的:Treatment C
Subject will receive 10 mg orally once daily for 5 days in one of the 3 treatment periods.
White HPMC capsule containing 10 mg of GSK1521498

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Brain activation within the reward circuitry in response to consumption of food and alcohol cues, as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
時間枠:Day 5 in each treatment period
To test that the OPRM1 A118G polymorphism modulates the effects of GSK1521498 10 mg on brain reward function and processing
Day 5 in each treatment period
Adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability
時間枠:Throughout the study, from Day 1 to Day 67
Number of subjects with any adverse events during the treatment periods
Throughout the study, from Day 1 to Day 67
Blood pressure (BP) as a measure of safety and tolerability
時間枠:Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1, Day 2, Day 5 in each treatment period and Follow-up visit.
Systolic and diastolic BP will be measured
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1, Day 2, Day 5 in each treatment period and Follow-up visit.
12-lead ECG and heart rate as a measure of safety and tolerability
時間枠:Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1, Day 2, Day 5 in each treatment period and Follow-up visit.
12-lead electrocardiograph (ECG) will be measured
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1, Day 2, Day 5 in each treatment period and Follow-up visit.
Clinical chemistry including liver enzymes and hematology as a measure of safety and tolerability
時間枠:Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 5 of each of the 3 treatment periods and Follow-up visit
Hematology/Chemistry assessments to be done at screening (fasted) and day 5 for each treatment session (un-fasted).
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 5 of each of the 3 treatment periods and Follow-up visit
Psychiatric symptom questionnaires-Becks Depression & Anxiety Inventory (BDI-II & BAI)
時間枠:Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 3 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Mood anxiety will be assessed by The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II).
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 3 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Psychiatric symptom questionnaires- Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
時間枠:Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Suicidality will be assessed by C-SSRS.
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Psychiatric symptom questionnaires- Bond and Lader Visual Analogue Scales (VAS).
時間枠:Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 3 (prior to discharge), Day 4 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Mood anxiety and suicidality will be assessed by VAS.
Screening (Up to 30 days prior to Day 1), Day 1 (pre-dose and approximately 4 hours post dose), Day 2 (prior to discharge), Day 3 (prior to discharge), Day 4 (prior to discharge), Day 5 (prior to discharge), in each treatment period and Follow-up visit
Computerized tests of reaction time (CANTAB)
時間枠:Approximately 1 hour pre-dose on Day 1 and approximately 4 hours post dose on Day 1, Day 2 and Day 5 in each treatment period
CANTAB attention tasks comprising of Simple Reaction Time (SRT), Choice Reaction Time (CRT) and Rapid Visual Information Processing (RVP) will be done to measure the power of attention
Approximately 1 hour pre-dose on Day 1 and approximately 4 hours post dose on Day 1, Day 2 and Day 5 in each treatment period

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Plasma cortisol concentrations
時間枠:Day 1 and Day 5 pre-dose, at approximately the same time, and on Day 5 post dose in each treatment period.
Plasma cortisol concentrations will be measured under fasting conditions to test that the OPRM1 A118G polymorphism modulates the effect of GSK1521498 10mg on plasma cortisol
Day 1 and Day 5 pre-dose, at approximately the same time, and on Day 5 post dose in each treatment period.
Pressure pain threshold and sensitivity
時間枠:Day 4 in each treatment period.
Pressure pain threshold and sensitivity will be measured in response to cutaneous pressure. Pressure pain thresholds and tolerance will be assessed at two tender points (left and right trapezius points, as defined by American College of Rheumatology)
Day 4 in each treatment period.
Consummatory eating behaviour
時間枠:Day 5 in each treatment period.
Eating behaviour will be assessed by ad libitum snacking , Menu choices and ad libitum intake of test buffet meals, Appetite Visual Analogue Scales (A-VAS) and Binge Eating Scale (BES)
Day 5 in each treatment period.
Hedonic taste preference
時間枠:Day 5 in each treatment period.
Response to sweet and high fat samples (tasting sweetened dairy products), will be performed in a fasted state. The Hedonic 9 point preference scale and Sensory Stimuli Scale will be performed after each sample has been tasted.
Day 5 in each treatment period.
Subjective responses to intravenous doses of ethanol
時間枠:Day 4 in each treatment period
It will be measured using self-report questionnaires Biphasic alcohol effects scale (BAES), Subjective High Assessment Scale (SHAS), Profile of Mood States (POMS-B), and Alcohol Rating Scale (ARS)
Day 4 in each treatment period
To compare the placebo-controlled effects of GSK1521498 10 mg to the placebo-controlled effects of NTX 50 mg
時間枠:Day 5 in each treatment period.
The comparison will be done for the all efficacy endpoints as mentioned earlier which include Plasma cortisol; fMRI and cognitive measures of reward processing; pain threshold; hedonic and consummatory eating behaviour, subjective response to ethanol
Day 5 in each treatment period.

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2012年12月12日

一次修了 (実際)

2014年5月27日

研究の完了 (実際)

2014年5月27日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2012年11月28日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2012年11月28日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2012年11月30日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2017年5月10日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2017年5月9日

最終確認日

2017年5月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.

試験データ・資料

  1. 臨床研究報告書
    情報識別子:116753
    情報コメント:For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  2. データセット仕様
    情報識別子:116753
    情報コメント:For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  3. 個人参加者データセット
    情報識別子:116753
    情報コメント:For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  4. 注釈付き症例報告書
    情報識別子:116753
    情報コメント:For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  5. インフォームド コンセント フォーム
    情報識別子:116753
    情報コメント:For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  6. 研究プロトコル
    情報識別子:116753
    情報コメント:For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
  7. 統計分析計画
    情報識別子:116753
    情報コメント:For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

Placeboの臨床試験

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