- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT01742169
Improving Rates of Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Never Screened Patients
Center for Advancing Equity in Clinical Preventive Services Project 1B: Improving Rates of Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Never Screened Patients
The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends colorectal cancer (CRC) screening using fecal occult blood test (FOBT), sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy, beginning at age 50 and continuing until age 75. Despite this recommendation, rates of CRC screening remain inadequate and large disparities exist. Screening rates are lower among Black and Hispanic populations, in areas with high poverty rates, among individuals with low education, and for those who utilize Medicaid or lack health insurance. This study will determine the effectiveness of a multifaceted intervention to increase the number of patients who have never been screened for CRC and are cared for at a community health center (CHC) that complete a fecal immunochemical test (FIT) within 6 months of randomization to an intervention group compared to patients in a usual care group. We believe that the proposed intervention will improve the CRC screening rate in a cost-effective and sustainable way, ultimately leading to a reduction in the high rate of CRC.
Aim 1: To conduct a randomized controlled trial to determine if a multifaceted intervention increases the proportion of patients who complete a FOBT within 6-months of randomization.
Hypothesis 1: Compared to usual care, the intervention will increase the proportion of never-screened patients who complete FOBT within 6 months of randomization.
Aim 2: Assess the costs of the intervention and the costs per additional initial screening compared to patients who receive usual care.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 60611
- Northwestern University
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 50 to 75
- No documentation of previous CRC screening (FOBT, flexible sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy)
- Preferred language English or Spanish
- 2 visits to Erie Family Health Center in the past 2 years
Exclusion Criteria:
Any of the following:
- colonoscopy within 10 years
- flexible sigmoidoscopy within 5 years
- a clinician order or referral for FOBT prior to the due date (indicating concern for gastrointestinal bleeding)
- medical conditions suggesting CRC screening through FOBT may be inappropriate, including chronic diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, iron deficiency, previous colonic polyp, use of medications in the previous 1 month that elevate the risk of a false-positive FOBT (i.e., plavix or warfarin), and medical conditions that make CRC screening inappropriate (metastatic cancer or previous total colectomy)
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Selezione
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Doppio
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Outreach and Reminder Intervention
Participants randomized to this arm will receive the Outreach and Reminder intervention.
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This intervention includes (1) phone calls and text messages to inform participants that they are due for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening (2) mailed fecal occult blood test (FOBT) to participants so they can perform the test conveniently at home and mail them to the clinic, avoiding the need for a visit (3) plain language information and instructions to support understanding of CRC and FOBT use (4) a CRC screening coordinator to contact those still failing to complete testing by telephone or text (5) a feedback loop to patients regarding test results.
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Nessun intervento: Usual Care
Patients assigned to this arm will receive usual care.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Completion of fecal occult blood test (FOBT)
Lasso di tempo: Within 6 months of randomization to the intervention or control group
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This outcome will be assessed by querying the electronic health record (EHR) for all intervention and control patients to determine if an FOBT screening test was completed the community health center or documentation in the EHR that screening was completed elsewhere.
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Within 6 months of randomization to the intervention or control group
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 1P01HS021141-01-Project1B
- 1P01HS021141-01 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
Prove cliniche su Outreach and Reminder Intervention
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Indiana UniversityUniversity of South Florida; National Institute on Minority Health and Health... e altri collaboratoriCompletatoIntervento DECIDE modificato | Trattamento come consueto gruppo di curaStati Uniti
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Bruyère Health Research Institute.Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)ReclutamentoDepressione | Arresto cardiaco | Fatica | Ansia | Salute mentaleCanada
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Massachusetts General HospitalNational Institutes of Health (NIH); Samaritans of BostonNon ancora reclutamentoIdeazione suicida | Suicidio, tentato | Suicidio
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University of Illinois at ChicagoShirley Ryan AbilityLab; Oakland University; Access LivingAttivo, non reclutante
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VA Office of Research and DevelopmentRitiratoDisturbi del sonno e della veglia | Disturbi del sonno | Disturbi legati al sonnoStati Uniti